"valetudinarian" meaning in All languages combined

See valetudinarian on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/ Audio: En-us-valetudinarian.ogg Forms: more valetudinarian [comparative], most valetudinarian [superlative]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin valētūdinārius, from valētūdō (“state of health, health, ill health”), from valeō (“to be strong or well”). By surface analysis, valetude + -in- + -arian. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁-|id=rule}}, {{lbor|en|la|valētūdinārius}} Learned borrowing from Latin valētūdinārius, {{surf|en|valetude|-in-|-arian}} By surface analysis, valetude + -in- + -arian Head templates: {{en-adj}} valetudinarian (comparative more valetudinarian, superlative most valetudinarian)
  1. Sickly, infirm, of ailing health Categories (topical): Health, People Translations (of infirm health; sickly): болнав (bolnav) (Bulgarian), sairaalloinen (Finnish), valétudinaire (French), ავადმყოფი (avadmq̇opi) (Georgian), არაჯანსაღი (alt: კაცი) (Georgian), kränklich (German), kränkelnd (German), siechend (German), schwach (German), kraftlos (German), gebrechlich (German), υποχονδριακός (ypochondriakós) [masculine] (Greek), valetudinario (Italian), valetudinário [masculine] (Portuguese), valetudinario (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-valetudinarian-en-adj--wBaIaCo Disambiguation of Health: 36 38 26 Disambiguation of People: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of 'of infirm health; sickly': 76 24
  2. Being overly worried about one's health. Categories (topical): Health, People
    Sense id: en-valetudinarian-en-adj-O8t0mT-D Disambiguation of Health: 36 38 26 Disambiguation of People: 33 35 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hypochondriac, valetudinary, hypochondriacal

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/ Audio: En-us-valetudinarian.ogg Forms: valetudinarians [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin valētūdinārius, from valētūdō (“state of health, health, ill health”), from valeō (“to be strong or well”). By surface analysis, valetude + -in- + -arian. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁-|id=rule}}, {{lbor|en|la|valētūdinārius}} Learned borrowing from Latin valētūdinārius, {{surf|en|valetude|-in-|-arian}} By surface analysis, valetude + -in- + -arian Head templates: {{en-noun}} valetudinarian (plural valetudinarians)
  1. A person in poor health or sickly, especially one who is constantly obsessed with their state of health Categories (topical): Health, People Derived forms: valetudinarianism Translations (person obsessed with their health): ипохондрик (ipohondrik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), hypocondriaque [masculine] (French), ჰიპოქონდრიაკი (hiṗokondriaḳi) (Georgian), υποχόνδριος (ypochóndrios) [masculine] (Greek), hipocondríaco [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-valetudinarian-en-noun-SC7dyIPQ Disambiguation of Health: 36 38 26 Disambiguation of People: 33 35 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms interfixed with -in-, English terms suffixed with -arian, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 77 Disambiguation of English terms interfixed with -in-: 18 9 74 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -arian: 20 10 70 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 7 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 7 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 5 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 15 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 15 66 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 7 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 11 74 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 9 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 8 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 6 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 11 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 5 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hypochondriac, valetudinary

Inflected forms

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          "ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 13:",
          "text": "Mr. Granard became a valetudinarian; he was always applying to some physician or another, perhaps a little to their bewilderment, for no disease was apparent: they knew not that the improvident father feared to die, for the sake of five destitute orphans.",
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          "ref": "1910, Florence Anne Sellar MacCunn, Sir Walter Scott's Friends, page 234:",
          "text": "The valetudinarian habit of discussing his health had grown on Rose[…]",
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          "word": "ავადმყოფი"
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          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "alt": "კაცი",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "არაჯანსაღი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "kränklich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "kränkelnd"
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        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "siechend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "schwach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "kraftlos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "gebrechlich"
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          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypochondriakós",
          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "υποχονδριακός"
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          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
          "word": "valetudinario"
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          "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
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          "word": "valetudinário"
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          "word": "valetudinario"
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          "ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i:",
          "text": "True Madam there are Valetudinarians in Reputation as well as constitution—who being conscious of their weak Part, avoid the least breath of air, and supply their want of Stamina by care and circumspection—",
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          "ref": "1787, Thomas Jefferson to Thomas Mann Randolph, July 6, 1787 in The Works of Thomas Jefferson, Paul Leicester Ford (ed.), Vol. 5, pp. 300-01 (NY: 1904)",
          "text": "The most uninformed mind, with a healthy body, is happier than the wisest valetudinarian."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter 1, in Emma: […], volume I, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The evil of the actual disparity in their ages (and Mr. Woodhouse had not married early) was much increased by his constitution and habits; for having been a valetudinarian all his life, without activity of mind or body, he was a much older man in ways than in years; and though everywhere beloved for the friendliness of his heart and his amiable temper, his talents could not have recommended him at any time.",
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          "ref": "1884, Dixon Kemp, A Manual of Yacht and Boat Sailing, 4th edition:",
          "text": "The cuisine, of course, would not be such as would raise water bubbles in the mouth of a valetudinarian; the carnivorous propensity will mostly be gratified by steak which, when cut, will resemble the Mudhook Yacht Club burgee of rouge et noir; and savory soups and luscious salmon will be luxuries only obtainable in \"cannister\" form.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950, Mervyn Peake, Gormenghast:",
          "text": "Are you a mere valetudinarian, my dear Ladyship, or some prolific mendicant whose bewitched offspring she hopes I can return to human shape?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Louis Auchincloss, Honorable Men:",
          "text": "She affected to be spunky about her ailments and afflictions, but she was in fact an utterly self-centered valetudinarian.",
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          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ipohondrik",
          "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
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          "word": "hypocondriaque"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "hiṗokondriaḳi",
          "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
          "word": "ჰიპოქონდრიაკი"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypochóndrios",
          "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "υποχόνδριος"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hipocondríaco"
        }
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most valetudinarian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "valetudinarian (comparative more valetudinarian, superlative most valetudinarian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "January 1841, Thomas Macaulay, “Comic Dramatists of the Restoration”, in Edinburgh Review:",
          "text": "The virtue which the world wants is a healthful virtue, not a valetudinarian virtue.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 13:",
          "text": "Mr. Granard became a valetudinarian; he was always applying to some physician or another, perhaps a little to their bewilderment, for no disease was apparent: they knew not that the improvident father feared to die, for the sake of five destitute orphans.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910, Florence Anne Sellar MacCunn, Sir Walter Scott's Friends, page 234:",
          "text": "The valetudinarian habit of discussing his health had grown on Rose[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sickly, infirm, of ailing health"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sickly",
          "sickly"
        ],
        [
          "infirm",
          "infirm"
        ],
        [
          "ailing",
          "ailing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i:",
          "text": "True Madam there are Valetudinarians in Reputation as well as constitution—who being conscious of their weak Part, avoid the least breath of air, and supply their want of Stamina by care and circumspection—",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being overly worried about one's health."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overly",
          "overly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-valetudinarian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-valetudinarian.ogg/En-us-valetudinarian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-valetudinarian.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hypochondriac"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypochondriacal"
    },
    {
      "word": "valetudinary"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bolnav",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "болнав"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "sairaalloinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "valétudinaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "avadmq̇opi",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "ავადმყოფი"
    },
    {
      "alt": "კაცი",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "არაჯანსაღი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "kränklich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "kränkelnd"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "siechend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "schwach"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "kraftlos"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "gebrechlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypochondriakós",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υποχονδριακός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "valetudinario"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "valetudinário"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of infirm health; sickly",
      "word": "valetudinario"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valetudinarian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂welh₁- (rule)",
    "English terms interfixed with -in-",
    "English terms suffixed with -arian",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Health",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "valetudinarianism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "id": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "valētūdinārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin valētūdinārius",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "valetude",
        "3": "-in-",
        "4": "-arian"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, valetude + -in- + -arian",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin valētūdinārius, from valētūdō (“state of health, health, ill health”), from valeō (“to be strong or well”). By surface analysis, valetude + -in- + -arian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valetudinarians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "valetudinarian (plural valetudinarians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1787, Thomas Jefferson to Thomas Mann Randolph, July 6, 1787 in The Works of Thomas Jefferson, Paul Leicester Ford (ed.), Vol. 5, pp. 300-01 (NY: 1904)",
          "text": "The most uninformed mind, with a healthy body, is happier than the wisest valetudinarian."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter 1, in Emma: […], volume I, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The evil of the actual disparity in their ages (and Mr. Woodhouse had not married early) was much increased by his constitution and habits; for having been a valetudinarian all his life, without activity of mind or body, he was a much older man in ways than in years; and though everywhere beloved for the friendliness of his heart and his amiable temper, his talents could not have recommended him at any time.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, Dixon Kemp, A Manual of Yacht and Boat Sailing, 4th edition:",
          "text": "The cuisine, of course, would not be such as would raise water bubbles in the mouth of a valetudinarian; the carnivorous propensity will mostly be gratified by steak which, when cut, will resemble the Mudhook Yacht Club burgee of rouge et noir; and savory soups and luscious salmon will be luxuries only obtainable in \"cannister\" form.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950, Mervyn Peake, Gormenghast:",
          "text": "Are you a mere valetudinarian, my dear Ladyship, or some prolific mendicant whose bewitched offspring she hopes I can return to human shape?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Louis Auchincloss, Honorable Men:",
          "text": "She affected to be spunky about her ailments and afflictions, but she was in fact an utterly self-centered valetudinarian.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person in poor health or sickly, especially one who is constantly obsessed with their state of health"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sickly",
          "sickly"
        ],
        [
          "obsessed",
          "obsessed"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-valetudinarian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-valetudinarian.ogg/En-us-valetudinarian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-valetudinarian.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "valetudinary"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypochondriac"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ipohondrik",
      "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ипохондрик"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hypocondriaque"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "hiṗokondriaḳi",
      "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
      "word": "ჰიპოქონდრიაკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypochóndrios",
      "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υποχόνδριος"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person obsessed with their health",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hipocondríaco"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valetudinarian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for valetudinarian meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": araǯansaɣi (ḳaci) vs. კაცი",
  "path": [
    "valetudinarian"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "valetudinarian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": ypochondriakós vs. ypochondriakós",
  "path": [
    "valetudinarian"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "valetudinarian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": ypochóndrios vs. ypochóndrios",
  "path": [
    "valetudinarian"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "valetudinarian",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.