"vaen" meaning in All languages combined

See vaen on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

IPA: /ˈvɑe̯n/, [ˈvɑe̯n]
Etymology: From Old East Slavic воина (voina, “war”). Compare Russian война (vojna, “war”). Cognate with Finnish vaino. Alternatively of Baltic origin; compare Latvian vaina (“fault, guilt”). The word appears in older literature often with the meaning of "war". Etymology templates: {{der|et|orv|воина||war}} Old East Slavic воина (voina, “war”), {{cog|ru|война||war}} Russian война (vojna, “war”), {{cog|fi|vaino}} Finnish vaino, {{m|lt|vaina||fault, guilt}} vaina (“fault, guilt”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|vaenu|||partitive|vaenu|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} vaen (genitive vaenu, partitive vaenu), {{et-noun|vaenu|vaenu}} vaen (genitive vaenu, partitive vaenu) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|vae|n|n|u}} Forms: vaenu [genitive], vaenu [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vaen [nominative, singular], vaenud [nominative, plural], vaen [accusative, nominative, singular], vaenud [accusative, nominative, plural], vaenu [accusative, genitive, singular], vaenud [accusative, genitive, plural], vaenu [genitive, singular], vaenude [genitive, plural], vaenu [partitive, singular], vaene [partitive, plural], vaenusid [partitive, plural], vaenu [illative, singular], vaenusse [illative, singular], vaenudesse [illative, plural], vaenesse [illative, plural], vaenus [inessive, singular], vaenudes [inessive, plural], vaenes [inessive, plural], vaenust [elative, singular], vaenudest [elative, plural], vaenest [elative, plural], vaenule [allative, singular], vaenudele [allative, plural], vaenele [allative, plural], vaenul [adessive, singular], vaenudel [adessive, plural], vaenel [adessive, plural], vaenult [ablative, singular], vaenudelt [ablative, plural], vaenelt [ablative, plural], vaenuks [singular, translative], vaenudeks [plural, translative], vaeneks [plural, translative], vaenuni [singular, terminative], vaenudeni [plural, terminative], vaenuna [essive, singular], vaenudena [essive, plural], vaenuta [abessive, singular], vaenudeta [abessive, plural], vaenuga [comitative, singular], vaenudega [comitative, plural]
  1. hostility, enmity
    Sense id: en-vaen-et-noun-1lzLoMeG Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian riik-type nominals

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Forms: vâen [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch fān, from Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|fān}} Old Dutch fān, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*fą̄han}} Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=vâen|head2=}} vâen, {{dum-verb|head=vâen}} vâen
  1. to catch, to capture
    Sense id: en-vaen-dum-verb-WXqCwVY3
  2. to seize, to grab
    Sense id: en-vaen-dum-verb-sFavf0PA
  3. to catch, to intercept (something in the air)
    Sense id: en-vaen-dum-verb-9wIM4oMR
  4. to imprison
    Sense id: en-vaen-dum-verb-CbcEeGCi Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 22 3 6 14 53 3
  5. to conquer (of a city)
    Sense id: en-vaen-dum-verb--KOCVSsG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vangen Derived forms: bevâen, ontvâen

Download JSON data for vaen meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "воина",
        "4": "",
        "5": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic воина (voina, “war”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "война",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian война (vojna, “war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vaino"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish vaino",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vaina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fault, guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "vaina (“fault, guilt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic воина (voina, “war”). Compare Russian война (vojna, “war”). Cognate with Finnish vaino. Alternatively of Baltic origin; compare Latvian vaina (“fault, guilt”). The word appears in older literature often with the meaning of \"war\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenusse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaeneks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "vaenu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "vaenu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vaen (genitive vaenu, partitive vaenu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaenu",
        "2": "vaenu"
      },
      "expansion": "vaen (genitive vaenu, partitive vaenu)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vae",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "During the war, hostilities between the two countries increased.",
          "text": "Sõja ajal suurenes vaen kahe riigi vahel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostility, enmity"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaen-et-noun-1lzLoMeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɑe̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɑe̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bevâen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ontvâen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vangen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vangen\nAfrikaans: vang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fanggi\nNegerhollands: vang, faṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fank\n→ Aukan: fanga\n→ Sranan Tongo: fanga\n→ Caribbean Javanese: fangah, mangah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vangen\nAfrikaans: vang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fanggi\nNegerhollands: vang, faṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fank\n→ Aukan: fanga\n→ Sranan Tongo: fanga\n→ Caribbean Javanese: fangah, mangah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "vange"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: vange",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: vange"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fą̄han"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fān, from Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vâen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "vâen",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vâen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "vâen"
      },
      "expansion": "vâen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to capture"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaen-dum-verb-WXqCwVY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to grab"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaen-dum-verb-sFavf0PA",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to intercept (something in the air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaen-dum-verb-9wIM4oMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "intercept",
          "intercept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 3 6 14 53 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to imprison"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaen-dum-verb-CbcEeGCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer (of a city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaen-dum-verb--KOCVSsG",
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vangen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "воина",
        "4": "",
        "5": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic воина (voina, “war”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "война",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian война (vojna, “war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vaino"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish vaino",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vaina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fault, guilt"
      },
      "expansion": "vaina (“fault, guilt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic воина (voina, “war”). Compare Russian война (vojna, “war”). Cognate with Finnish vaino. Alternatively of Baltic origin; compare Latvian vaina (“fault, guilt”). The word appears in older literature often with the meaning of \"war\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenusse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaeneks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenuga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaenudega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "vaenu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "vaenu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vaen (genitive vaenu, partitive vaenu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vaenu",
        "2": "vaenu"
      },
      "expansion": "vaen (genitive vaenu, partitive vaenu)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vae",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "During the war, hostilities between the two countries increased.",
          "text": "Sõja ajal suurenes vaen kahe riigi vahel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostility, enmity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɑe̯n/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɑe̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bevâen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontvâen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vangen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vangen\nAfrikaans: vang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fanggi\nNegerhollands: vang, faṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fank\n→ Aukan: fanga\n→ Sranan Tongo: fanga\n→ Caribbean Javanese: fangah, mangah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vangen\nAfrikaans: vang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fanggi\nNegerhollands: vang, faṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fank\n→ Aukan: fanga\n→ Sranan Tongo: fanga\n→ Caribbean Javanese: fangah, mangah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "vange"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: vange",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: vange"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fą̄han"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fān, from Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vâen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "vâen",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vâen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "vâen"
      },
      "expansion": "vâen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to capture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to grab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to intercept (something in the air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "intercept",
          "intercept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imprison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer (of a city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vangen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.