"vả" meaning in All languages combined

See vả on Wiktionary

Adverb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vaː˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [vaː˧˨] [Huế], [vaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon), [jaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𡲤 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=𡲤}} vả • (𡲤), {{vi-adv|𡲤}} vả • (𡲤)
  1. besides, again Derived forms: vả lại
    Sense id: en-vả-vi-adv-gl~kUxps
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vaː˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [vaː˧˨] [Huế], [vaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon), [jaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: cây [classifier], trái [classifier], quả [classifier], 𣛢 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𣛢}} vả • (𣛢), {{vi-noun|𣛢|cls=cây, trái, quả}} (classifier cây, trái, quả) vả • (𣛢)
  1. Ficus auriculata Categories (lifeform): Fig trees
    Sense id: en-vả-vi-noun-sfXxbZzR Disambiguation of Fig trees: 5 89 0 6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây, Vietnamese nouns classified by quả, Vietnamese nouns classified by trái Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 85 0 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 88 0 5 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 69 0 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vaː˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [vaː˧˨] [Huế], [vaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon), [jaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|pronoun|head=|tr=}} vả, {{vi-pronoun}} vả
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-vả-vi-pron-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vaː˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [vaː˧˨] [Huế], [vaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon), [jaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *t-pah, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh; cognate with Khmer បុះ (boh, “to hit with stick”), Eastern Mnong pah (“to slap”) and Pacoh páh (“to slap”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*t-pah}} Proto-Vietic *t-pah, {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*pah|*pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh, {{cog|km|បុះ||to hit with stick}} Khmer បុះ (boh, “to hit with stick”), {{cog|mng|pah||to slap}} Eastern Mnong pah (“to slap”), {{cog|pac|páh||to slap}} Pacoh páh (“to slap”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=抯}} vả • (抯), {{vi-verb|抯}} vả • (抯)
  1. to slap
    Sense id: en-vả-vi-verb-iw0ug9be Categories (other): Eastern Mnong terms in nonstandard scripts
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-pah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-pah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*pah",
        "4": "*pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បុះ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hit with stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បុះ (boh, “to hit with stick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mng",
        "2": "pah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slap"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mnong pah (“to slap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "páh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slap"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh páh (“to slap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-pah, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh; cognate with Khmer បុះ (boh, “to hit with stick”), Eastern Mnong pah (“to slap”) and Pacoh páh (“to slap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "抯"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (抯)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "抯"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (抯)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mnong terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slap"
      ],
      "id": "en-vả-vi-verb-iw0ug9be",
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣛢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣛢"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (𣛢)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣛢",
        "cls": "cây, trái, quả"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, trái, quả) vả • (𣛢)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 85 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 88 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 69 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 0 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fig trees",
          "orig": "vi:Fig trees",
          "parents": [
            "Mulberry family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ficus auriculata"
      ],
      "id": "en-vả-vi-noun-sfXxbZzR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vả",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vả",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-vả-vi-pron-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡲤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡲤"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (𡲤)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡲤"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (𡲤)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vả lại"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "besides, again"
      ],
      "id": "en-vả-vi-adv-gl~kUxps",
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mnong terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Fig trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-pah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-pah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*pah",
        "4": "*pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បុះ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hit with stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បុះ (boh, “to hit with stick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mng",
        "2": "pah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slap"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mnong pah (“to slap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "páh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slap"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh páh (“to slap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-pah, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *pah ~ *puh ~ *puəh; cognate with Khmer បុះ (boh, “to hit with stick”), Eastern Mnong pah (“to slap”) and Pacoh páh (“to slap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "抯"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (抯)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "抯"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (抯)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Fig trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣛢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣛢"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (𣛢)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣛢",
        "cls": "cây, trái, quả"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, trái, quả) vả • (𣛢)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ficus auriculata"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Fig trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vả",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vả",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Fig trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vả lại"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡲤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡲤"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (𡲤)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡲤"
      },
      "expansion": "vả • (𡲤)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besides, again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vả"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vả meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.