"věno" meaning in All languages combined

See věno on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈvjɛno]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech věno, from Proto-Slavic *věno. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|věno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech věno, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|věno}} Inherited from Old Czech věno, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*věno}} Proto-Slavic *věno Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} věno n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n.locě:u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], věno [nominative, singular], věna [nominative, plural], věna [genitive, singular], věn [genitive, plural], věnu [dative, singular], věnům [dative, plural], věno [accusative, singular], věna [accusative, plural], věno [singular, vocative], věna [plural, vocative], věně [locative, singular], věnu [locative, singular], věnech [locative, plural], věnem [instrumental, singular], věny [instrumental, plural]
  1. dowry Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Marriage Derived forms: věnný, věníčko Related terms: věnovat, vínek
    Sense id: en-věno-cs-noun-uXeaa19i Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m, from *h₁wed- (“dowry”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon), Proto-Germanic *wetmô. Traditionally also compared (per Vasmer, Brückner, Meillet) with Latin vēnum (“sale”), Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”) from Proto-Indo-European *wesno-, but phonetically problematic - the expected outcome from this root would be Proto-Slavic **vesno, as in Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”) from Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*wēˀdná}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*h₁wed-no-m}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m, {{cog|grc|ἕδνον}} Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon), {{cog|gem-pro|*wetmô}} Proto-Germanic *wetmô, {{cog|la|vēnum||sale}} Latin vēnum (“sale”), {{cog|sa|वस्न||price|tr=vasná}} Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”), {{cog|ine-pro||*wesno-}} Proto-Indo-European *wesno-, {{cog|sla-pro||**vesno}} Proto-Slavic **vesno, {{noncog|sla-pro|*vesna||spring}} Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”), {{noncog|ine-pro|*wésr̥}} Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|vě̑no|ap=c}} Forms: vě̑no [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], vě̑no [nominative, singular], vě̑ně [dual, nominative], věnà [nominative, plural], vě̑na [genitive, singular], věnù [dual, genitive], vě̃nъ [genitive, plural], vě̑nu [dative, singular], věnomà [dative, dual], věnòmъ [dative, plural], vě̑no [accusative, singular], vě̑ně [accusative, dual], věnà [accusative, plural], vě̑nъmь [instrumental, singular], vě̑nomь [instrumental, singular], věnomà [dual, instrumental], věný [instrumental, plural], vě̑ně [locative, singular], věnù [dual, locative], věně̃xъ [locative, plural], vě̑no [singular, vocative], vě̑ně [dual, vocative], věnà [plural, vocative]
  1. bride-price Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *pridanь
    Sense id: en-věno-sla-pro-noun--7HapM4g Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 95 5
  2. dowry Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-věno-sla-pro-noun-uXeaa19i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: věnovati, věniti (english: to give, to pay dowry)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "věno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech věno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "věno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech věno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věno",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech věno, from Proto-Slavic *věno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "věno n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "cs:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "věnný"
        },
        {
          "word": "věníčko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dowry"
      ],
      "id": "en-věno-cs-noun-uXeaa19i",
      "links": [
        [
          "dowry",
          "dowry"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "věnovat"
        },
        {
          "word": "vínek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvjɛno]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "věno"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "věnovati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to give, to pay dowry",
      "word": "věniti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вѣно"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вѣно"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ве́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "віно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ве́но"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ве́но (véno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ве́но (véno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вено́",
            "3": "ве́но"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вѐно",
            "3": "вијѐно",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vèno",
            "3": "vijèno",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "věno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: věno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: věno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "věno"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: věno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: věno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wieno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wieno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wieno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wiano"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wiano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wiano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "veno"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: veno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: veno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wěno"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wěno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wěno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wēˀdná"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁wed-no-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕδνον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wetmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wetmô",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vēnum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sale"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēnum (“sale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वस्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "price",
        "tr": "vasná"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*wesno-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wesno-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**vesno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic **vesno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vesna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wésr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m, from *h₁wed- (“dowry”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon), Proto-Germanic *wetmô.\nTraditionally also compared (per Vasmer, Brückner, Meillet) with Latin vēnum (“sale”), Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”) from Proto-Indo-European *wesno-, but phonetically problematic - the expected outcome from this root would be Proto-Slavic **vesno, as in Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”) from Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̃nъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑nu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑nъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑nomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věně̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vě̑no",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/věno",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bride-price"
      ],
      "id": "en-věno-sla-pro-noun--7HapM4g",
      "links": [
        [
          "bride-price",
          "bride-price"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pridanь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dowry"
      ],
      "id": "en-věno-sla-pro-noun-uXeaa19i",
      "links": [
        [
          "dowry",
          "dowry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "věno"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "věnný"
    },
    {
      "word": "věníčko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "věno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech věno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "věno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech věno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věno",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech věno, from Proto-Slavic *věno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "věno n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "věnovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "vínek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard neuter nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech neuter nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dowry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dowry",
          "dowry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvjɛno]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "věno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "sla-pro:Marriage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "věnovati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to give, to pay dowry",
      "word": "věniti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вѣно"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вѣно"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ве́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "віно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ве́но"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ве́но (véno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ве́но (véno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вено́",
            "3": "ве́но"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вѐно",
            "3": "вијѐно",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vèno",
            "3": "vijèno",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "věno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: věno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: věno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "věno"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: věno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: věno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wieno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wieno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wieno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wiano"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wiano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wiano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "veno"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: veno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: veno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wěno"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wěno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wěno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wēˀdná"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁wed-no-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕδνον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wetmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wetmô",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vēnum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sale"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēnum (“sale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वस्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "price",
        "tr": "vasná"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*wesno-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wesno-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "**vesno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic **vesno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vesna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wésr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m, from *h₁wed- (“dowry”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon), Proto-Germanic *wetmô.\nTraditionally also compared (per Vasmer, Brückner, Meillet) with Latin vēnum (“sale”), Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”) from Proto-Indo-European *wesno-, but phonetically problematic - the expected outcome from this root would be Proto-Slavic **vesno, as in Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”) from Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̃nъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑nu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑nъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑nomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věně̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̑ně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "věnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vě̑no",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/věno",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bride-price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bride-price",
          "bride-price"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pridanь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dowry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dowry",
          "dowry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "věno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for věno meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.