See věno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "věnovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to give, to pay dowry",
"word": "věniti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "вѣно"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "вѣно"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ве́на"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "віно́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́но"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ве́но (véno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ве́но (véno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "вено́",
"3": "ве́но"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вѐно",
"3": "вијѐно",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vèno",
"3": "vijèno",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "věno"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: věno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: věno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "věno"
},
"expansion": "Czech: věno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: věno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "wieno"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: wieno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: wieno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiano"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wiano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wiano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "veno"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: veno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: veno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wěno"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wěno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wěno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wēˀdná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁wed-no-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕδνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wetmô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wetmô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēnum",
"3": "",
"4": "sale"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēnum (“sale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वस्न",
"3": "",
"4": "price",
"tr": "vasná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*wesno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wesno-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "**vesno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic **vesno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vesna",
"3": "",
"4": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wésr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m, from *h₁wed- (“dowry”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon), Proto-Germanic *wetmô.\nTraditionally also compared (per Vasmer, Brückner, Meillet) with Latin vēnum (“sale”), Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”) from Proto-Indo-European *wesno-, but phonetically problematic - the expected outcome from this root would be Proto-Slavic **vesno, as in Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”) from Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "věnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̃nъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑nu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "věnòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "věnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑nъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑nomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "věný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "věně̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "věnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vě̑no",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/věno",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride-price"
],
"id": "en-věno-sla-pro-noun--7HapM4g",
"links": [
[
"bride-price",
"bride-price"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pridanь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dowry"
],
"id": "en-věno-sla-pro-noun-uXeaa19i",
"links": [
[
"dowry",
"dowry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "věno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Marriage"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "věnovati"
},
{
"english": "to give, to pay dowry",
"word": "věniti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "вѣно"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: вѣно (věno)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "вѣно"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: вѣно (věno)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ве́на"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ве́на (vjéna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "віно́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: віно́ (vinó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́но"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ве́но (véno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ве́но (véno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "вено́",
"3": "ве́но"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: вено́ (venó), ве́но (véno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вѐно",
"3": "вијѐно",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вѐно, вијѐно"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vèno",
"3": "vijèno",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vèno, vijèno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "věno"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: věno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: věno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "věno"
},
"expansion": "Czech: věno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: věno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "wieno"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: wieno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: wieno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiano"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wiano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wiano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "veno"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: veno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: veno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wěno"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wěno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wěno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wēˀdná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁wed-no-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕδνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wetmô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wetmô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēnum",
"3": "",
"4": "sale"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēnum (“sale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वस्न",
"3": "",
"4": "price",
"tr": "vasná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*wesno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wesno-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "**vesno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic **vesno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vesna",
"3": "",
"4": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wésr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀdná, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wed-no-m, from *h₁wed- (“dowry”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕδνον (hédnon), Proto-Germanic *wetmô.\nTraditionally also compared (per Vasmer, Brückner, Meillet) with Latin vēnum (“sale”), Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”) from Proto-Indo-European *wesno-, but phonetically problematic - the expected outcome from this root would be Proto-Slavic **vesno, as in Proto-Slavic *vesna (“spring”) from Proto-Indo-European *wésr̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "věnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̃nъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑nu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "věnòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "věnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑nъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑nomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "věný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "věnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "věně̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑no",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vě̑ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "věnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vě̑no",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/věno",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bride-price"
],
"links": [
[
"bride-price",
"bride-price"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pridanь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dowry"
],
"links": [
[
"dowry",
"dowry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "věno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for věno meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.