See vác on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vác",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vácanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
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"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
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"source": "declension",
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "an vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"12": "vácanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
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"4": "vác",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "vác m (genitive singular vác, nominative plural vácanna)",
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{
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"inflection_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "ác",
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],
"lang": "Irish",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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"parents": [],
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"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quack!"
],
"id": "en-vác-ga-noun-2blndlpJ",
"links": [
[
"quack",
"quack"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "(act of) quacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vácarnach"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/vˠɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wæːk/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "vác"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "puo",
"2": "-"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "bah",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry on one's back, to bear"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "báq",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry slung under one shoulder"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "-"
},
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"name": "cog"
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{
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"3": "",
"4": "carry a child on the back"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*bəʔ"
},
"expansion": "*[b]əʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "負",
"tr": "*bəʔ"
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"3": "",
"4": "to carry on back or shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Rawang baq (“to carry on back or shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a loanword from a neighboring Austroasiatic language, potentially even from a Vietic language.\nCompare Toum baːk⁷ (\"to carry on shoulder\"), Puoc beːk, Khasi bah (“to carry on one's back, to bear”), Pacoh báq (“to carry slung under one shoulder”), Kensiu baʔ (\"to carry child in a cloth on one's back\"), Oy baʔ (\"to carry on back\"). Khasian, Bahnaric, Katuic and other Vietic languages all point to the implosive *ɓ-, from which the Vietnamese form cannot be derived from through regular sound changes (the expected form would be *mác instead).\nCompare also Jingpho bà' (“carry a child on the back”), Chinese 負 (OC *[b]əʔ) (B-S), Rawang baq (“to carry on back or shoulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "博",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "搏",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦠰",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫆶",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
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"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博, 搏, 𦠰, 𫆶"
},
"expansion": "vác • (博, 搏, 𦠰, 𫆶)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "vi",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
"word": "gánh vác"
},
{
"word": "khiêng vác"
},
{
"word": "khuân vác"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry (on shoulder)"
],
"id": "en-vác-vi-verb-qRqOkjTs",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vaːk̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vaːk̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vaːk̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːk̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "vác"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "vác",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vácanna",
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"plural"
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don vác",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na vácanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "vácanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "vác",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
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"expansion": "vác m (genitive singular vác, nominative plural vácanna)",
"name": "head"
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"name": "ga-decl-m4"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "(act of) quacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vácarnach"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"ga:Animal sounds"
],
"glosses": [
"quack!"
],
"links": [
[
"quack",
"quack"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vˠɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wæːk/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "vác"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gánh vác"
},
{
"word": "khiêng vác"
},
{
"word": "khuân vác"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie"
},
"expansion": "Vietic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Puoc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "bah",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry on one's back, to bear"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "pac",
"2": "báq",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry slung under one shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh báq (“to carry slung under one shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kns",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kensiu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Oy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "bà'",
"3": "",
"4": "carry a child on the back"
},
"expansion": "Jingpho bà' (“carry a child on the back”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "*[b]əʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
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"tr": "*bəʔ"
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"expansion": "負 (OC *[b]əʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raw",
"2": "baq",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry on back or shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Rawang baq (“to carry on back or shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a loanword from a neighboring Austroasiatic language, potentially even from a Vietic language.\nCompare Toum baːk⁷ (\"to carry on shoulder\"), Puoc beːk, Khasi bah (“to carry on one's back, to bear”), Pacoh báq (“to carry slung under one shoulder”), Kensiu baʔ (\"to carry child in a cloth on one's back\"), Oy baʔ (\"to carry on back\"). Khasian, Bahnaric, Katuic and other Vietic languages all point to the implosive *ɓ-, from which the Vietnamese form cannot be derived from through regular sound changes (the expected form would be *mác instead).\nCompare also Jingpho bà' (“carry a child on the back”), Chinese 負 (OC *[b]əʔ) (B-S), Rawang baq (“to carry on back or shoulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "博",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "搏",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦠰",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫆶",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "博, 搏, 𦠰, 𫆶"
},
"expansion": "vác • (博, 搏, 𦠰, 𫆶)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博, 搏, 𦠰, 𫆶"
},
"expansion": "vác • (博, 搏, 𦠰, 𫆶)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Austroasiatic languages",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Vietic languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Vietic languages",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to carry (on shoulder)"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vaːk̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vaːk̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vaːk̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːk̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "vác"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vác meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"vác"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vác",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.