"uttara" meaning in All languages combined

See uttara on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Javanese]

IPA: /ut.ta.ra/
Rhymes: -ra Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Etymology templates: {{bor+|kaw|sa|उत्तर}} Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara) Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun}} uttara
  1. north
    Sense id: en-uttara-kaw-noun-3DZeedQc Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 60 2 2 0 3 31 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 1 1 0 4 39 2 0 Derived forms: aṅuttara, kottara, anuttara, lokauttara, uttarabhādrawadā, uttaradeśa, uttarakāṇḍa, uttaramānawa, uttaraphalgunī, uttarapūrwa, uttarastha, uttarasāgara, uttarāsaṅga, uttarāyaṇa, uttarāyaṇadiwasa, uttarāṣaḍhā

Adjective [Pali]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), from Proto-Indo-European *údteros. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|उत्तर|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=úttara|ts=}} Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), {{inh+|pi|sa|उत्तर|tr=úttara}} Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), {{inh|pi|ine-pro|*údteros}} Proto-Indo-European *údteros Head templates: {{pi-adj}} uttara Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=m}}, {{pi-decl-noun|uttarā|ā|g=f}}, {{pi-decl-noun|g=n}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], uttaro [nominative, singular], uttarā [nominative, plural], uttaraṃ [accusative, singular], uttare [accusative, plural], uttarena [instrumental, singular], uttarehi [instrumental, plural], uttarebhi [instrumental, plural], uttarassa [dative, singular], uttarāya [dative, singular], uttaratthaṃ [dative, singular], uttarānaṃ [dative, plural], uttarasmā [ablative, singular], uttaramhā [ablative, singular], uttarā [ablative, singular], uttarehi [ablative, plural], uttarebhi [ablative, plural], uttarassa [genitive, singular], uttarānaṃ [genitive, plural], uttarasmiṃ [locative, singular], uttaramhi [locative, singular], uttare [locative, singular], uttaresu [locative, plural], uttara [singular, vocative], uttarā [plural, vocative], feminine [table-tags], uttarā [nominative, singular], uttarāyo [nominative, plural], uttarā [nominative, plural], uttaraṃ [accusative, singular], uttarāyo [accusative, plural], uttarā [accusative, plural], uttarāya [instrumental, singular], uttarāhi [instrumental, plural], uttarābhi [instrumental, plural], uttarāya [dative, singular], uttarānaṃ [dative, plural], uttarāya [ablative, singular], uttarāhi [ablative, plural], uttarābhi [ablative, plural], uttarāya [genitive, singular], uttarānaṃ [genitive, plural], uttarāya [locative, singular], uttarāyaṃ [locative, singular], uttarāsu [locative, plural], uttare [singular, vocative], uttarāyo [plural, vocative], uttarā [plural, vocative], neuter [table-tags], uttaraṃ [nominative, singular], uttarāni [nominative, plural], uttaraṃ [accusative, singular], uttarāni [accusative, plural], uttarena [instrumental, singular], uttarehi [instrumental, plural], uttarebhi [instrumental, plural], uttarassa [dative, singular], uttarāya [dative, singular], uttaratthaṃ [dative, singular], uttarānaṃ [dative, plural], uttarasmā [ablative, singular], uttaramhā [ablative, singular], uttarā [ablative, singular], uttarehi [ablative, plural], uttarebhi [ablative, plural], uttarassa [genitive, singular], uttarānaṃ [genitive, plural], uttarasmiṃ [locative, singular], uttaramhi [locative, singular], uttare [locative, singular], uttaresu [locative, plural], uttara [singular, vocative], uttarāni [plural, vocative]
  1. higher, superior
    Sense id: en-uttara-pi-adj-BHoi6ODc
  2. further, subsequent
    Sense id: en-uttara-pi-adj-dEI1Wzyn
  3. northern
    Sense id: en-uttara-pi-adj-GkfV-Zts
  4. over, beyond (object is in prior element of a bahuvrihi)
    Sense id: en-uttara-pi-adj-xHpxNZVa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Pali]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Synchronically, clearly related to the root tar and the verb uttarati (“to cross over”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|उत्तर|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara), {{inh+|pi|sa|उत्तर}} Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara) Head templates: {{pi-adj}} uttara Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-adj|f=uttarā}}, {{pi-decl-noun|uttara|g=m}}, {{pi-decl-noun|uttarā|g=f}}, {{pi-decl-noun|uttara|g=n}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], uttaro [nominative, singular], uttarā [nominative, plural], uttaraṃ [accusative, singular], uttare [accusative, plural], uttarena [instrumental, singular], uttarehi [instrumental, plural], uttarebhi [instrumental, plural], uttarassa [dative, singular], uttarāya [dative, singular], uttaratthaṃ [dative, singular], uttarānaṃ [dative, plural], uttarasmā [ablative, singular], uttaramhā [ablative, singular], uttarā [ablative, singular], uttarehi [ablative, plural], uttarebhi [ablative, plural], uttarassa [genitive, singular], uttarānaṃ [genitive, plural], uttarasmiṃ [locative, singular], uttaramhi [locative, singular], uttare [locative, singular], uttaresu [locative, plural], uttara [singular, vocative], uttarā [plural, vocative], feminine [table-tags], uttarā [nominative, singular], uttarāyo [nominative, plural], uttarā [nominative, plural], uttaraṃ [accusative, singular], uttarāyo [accusative, plural], uttarā [accusative, plural], uttarāya [instrumental, singular], uttarāhi [instrumental, plural], uttarābhi [instrumental, plural], uttarāya [dative, singular], uttarānaṃ [dative, plural], uttarāya [ablative, singular], uttarāhi [ablative, plural], uttarābhi [ablative, plural], uttarāya [genitive, singular], uttarānaṃ [genitive, plural], uttarāya [locative, singular], uttarāyaṃ [locative, singular], uttarāsu [locative, plural], uttare [singular, vocative], uttarāyo [plural, vocative], uttarā [plural, vocative], neuter [table-tags], uttaraṃ [nominative, singular], uttarāni [nominative, plural], uttaraṃ [accusative, singular], uttarāni [accusative, plural], uttarena [instrumental, singular], uttarehi [instrumental, plural], uttarebhi [instrumental, plural], uttarassa [dative, singular], uttarāya [dative, singular], uttaratthaṃ [dative, singular], uttarānaṃ [dative, plural], uttarasmā [ablative, singular], uttaramhā [ablative, singular], uttarā [ablative, singular], uttarehi [ablative, plural], uttarebhi [ablative, plural], uttarassa [genitive, singular], uttarānaṃ [genitive, plural], uttarasmiṃ [locative, singular], uttaramhi [locative, singular], uttare [locative, singular], uttaresu [locative, plural], uttara [singular, vocative], uttarāni [plural, vocative]
  1. crossing over
    Sense id: en-uttara-pi-adj-1syh7mwr Categories (other): Pali adjectives in Latin script, Pali entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pali adjectives in Latin script: 9 9 4 16 49 8 6 Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 0 11 73 9 1
  2. to be crossed
    Sense id: en-uttara-pi-adj-uf-PnOCw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: uttarasetu Related terms: uttarati, uttaraṇa
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Pali]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), from Proto-Indo-European *údteros. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|उत्तर|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=úttara|ts=}} Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), {{inh+|pi|sa|उत्तर|tr=úttara}} Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), {{inh|pi|ine-pro|*údteros}} Proto-Indo-European *údteros Head templates: {{pi-noun|n}} uttara n
  1. the north; northern direction Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-uttara-pi-noun-QIDkCLE4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬭ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "north",
            "tr": "utara"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬭ (utara, “north”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬭ (utara, “north”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "uttara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ut‧ta‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 2 2 0 3 31 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 1 1 0 4 39 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aṅuttara"
        },
        {
          "word": "kottara"
        },
        {
          "word": "anuttara"
        },
        {
          "word": "lokauttara"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarabhādrawadā"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttaradeśa"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarakāṇḍa"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttaramānawa"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttaraphalgunī"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarapūrwa"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarastha"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarasāgara"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarāsaṅga"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarāyaṇa"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarāyaṇadiwasa"
        },
        {
          "word": "uttarāṣaḍhā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-kaw-noun-3DZeedQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ut.ta.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ra"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "utara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "úttara",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "tr": "úttara"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*údteros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), from Proto-Indo-European *údteros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uttara",
      "name": "pi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttarā",
        "2": "ā",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "higher, superior"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-pi-adj-BHoi6ODc",
      "links": [
        [
          "higher",
          "higher"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "further, subsequent"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-pi-adj-dEI1Wzyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "further",
          "further"
        ],
        [
          "subsequent",
          "subsequent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "northern"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-pi-adj-GkfV-Zts",
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "over, beyond (object is in prior element of a bahuvrihi)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-pi-adj-xHpxNZVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "bahuvrihi",
          "bahuvrihi#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ဥတ္တရ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဥတ္တရ (utta.ra.) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ဥတ္တရ (utta.ra.) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "úttara",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "tr": "úttara"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*údteros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), from Proto-Indo-European *údteros.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "uttara n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the north; northern direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-pi-noun-QIDkCLE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uttarasetu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Synchronically, clearly related to the root tar and the verb uttarati (“to cross over”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uttara",
      "name": "pi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "uttarā"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttara",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttarā",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttara",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uttarati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uttaraṇa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 4 16 49 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali adjectives in Latin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 0 11 73 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossing over"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-pi-adj-1syh7mwr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be crossed"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttara-pi-adj-uf-PnOCw",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aṅuttara"
    },
    {
      "word": "kottara"
    },
    {
      "word": "anuttara"
    },
    {
      "word": "lokauttara"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarabhādrawadā"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttaradeśa"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarakāṇḍa"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttaramānawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttaraphalgunī"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarapūrwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarastha"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarasāgara"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarāsaṅga"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarāyaṇa"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarāyaṇadiwasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarāṣaḍhā"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬭ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "north",
            "tr": "utara"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬭ (utara, “north”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬭ (utara, “north”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "uttara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ut‧ta‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Javanese lemmas",
        "Old Javanese nouns",
        "Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Old Javanese terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra",
        "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ut.ta.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ra"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "utara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pali adjectives",
    "Pali adjectives in Latin script",
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali neuter nouns",
    "Pali nouns",
    "Pali nouns in Latin script",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "úttara",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "tr": "úttara"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*údteros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), from Proto-Indo-European *údteros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uttara",
      "name": "pi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttarā",
        "2": "ā",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "higher, superior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "higher",
          "higher"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "further, subsequent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "further",
          "further"
        ],
        [
          "subsequent",
          "subsequent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "northern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "over, beyond (object is in prior element of a bahuvrihi)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "bahuvrihi",
          "bahuvrihi#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pali adjectives",
    "Pali adjectives in Latin script",
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali neuter nouns",
    "Pali nouns",
    "Pali nouns in Latin script",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ဥတ္တရ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဥတ္တရ (utta.ra.) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ဥတ္တရ (utta.ra.) (learned)"
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  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "3": "उत्तर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "úttara",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "tr": "úttara"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*údteros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara), from Proto-Indo-European *údteros.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "uttara n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the north; northern direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
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      ],
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        "neuter"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pali adjectives",
    "Pali adjectives in Latin script",
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "uttarasetu"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Synchronically, clearly related to the root tar and the verb uttarati (“to cross over”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttaresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uttara",
      "name": "pi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "uttarā"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttara",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttarā",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uttara",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "uttarati"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttaraṇa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crossing over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be crossed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttara"
}

Download raw JSONL data for uttara meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)

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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.