See utilitarianism on Wiktionary
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"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
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"_dis1": "2 97 1",
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"code": "ko",
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"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "공리주의"
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"code": "ml",
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"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
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"en:Ethics"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "utilitarian",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "utilitarian + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From utilitarian + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utilitarianisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "utilitarianism (countable and uncountable, plural utilitarianisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "consequentialism"
},
{
"word": "welfarism"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"A system of ethics based on the premise that something's value may be measured by its usefulness."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A system of ethics based on the premise that something's value may be measured by its usefulness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"The theory that action should be directed toward achieving the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\" (hedonistic universalism), or one of various related theories."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"hedonistic",
"hedonistic"
],
[
"universalism",
"universalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) The theory that action should be directed toward achieving the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\" (hedonistic universalism), or one of various related theories."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979 August 25, Vicki Gabriner, Susan Freundlich, “Bridging the Gaps between Deaf and Hearing Lesbians”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 6, page 8:",
"text": "After a few more concerts, my uneasiness took form: the response seemed only to be to the Interpreter as Performer. The reviews praised her artistry. But I heard few women speak of her as a bridge in communication for deaf women, about her function, her \"utilitarianism.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Practicality, functionality, as opposed to e.g. aesthetics."
],
"links": [
[
"Practicality",
"practicality"
],
[
"functionality",
"functionality"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nafʕiyya",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نَفْعِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "utilitarizm",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "ուտիլիտարիզմ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōgtapaštutʻyun",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "օգտապաշտություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "utilitarizm"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "upojōgbad",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "উপযোগবাদ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "功用主義"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gung¹ jung⁶ zyu² ji⁶",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "功用主义"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "效益主義"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "haau⁶ jik¹ zyu² ji⁶",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "效益主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "效益主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàoyìzhǔyì",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "效益主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "功利主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōnglìzhǔyì",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "功利主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utilitarismus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utilitarizmus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utilitarianisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utilisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "utilismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "utilitarismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utilitarisme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uṭiliṭarizmi",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "უტილიტარიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Utilitarismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ofelimismós",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ωφελιμισμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tu'ál'tanút",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תּוֹעַלְתָּנוּת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "haszonelvűség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "utilitarianizmus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "utilitarizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "nytjasfena"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "utilitarianisme"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fóntachas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "utilitarismo"
},
{
"alt": "こうりしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōrishugi",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "功利主義"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "upayuktatāvāda",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "ಉಪಯುಕ್ತತಾವಾದ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "utilitarizm",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "утилитаризм"
},
{
"alt": "功利主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongnijuui",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "공리주의"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "prayōjanavādaṁ",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "പ്രയോജനവാദം"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utilitarianisme"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "فایدهگرایی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utylitaryzm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utilitarismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utilitarizm",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "утилитаризм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utilitarismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utilitarism"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "karahatan"
},
{
"alt": "主義為利",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "chủ nghĩa vị lợi"
},
{
"alt": "主義功利",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the theory of the \"greatest happiness for the greatest number of people\"",
"word": "chủ nghĩa công lợi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"utilitarianism"
],
"word": "utilitarianism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for utilitarianism meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.