See usurp on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for usurp meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "usurpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English usurpen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "usurper"
},
"expansion": "Old French usurper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ūsūrpō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūsūrpō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English usurpen, from Old French usurper, from Latin ūsūrpō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usurps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "usurping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "usurped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "usurped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "usurp (third-person singular simple present usurps, present participle usurping, simple past and past participle usurped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "usurpation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "usurper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 21 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To seize power from another, usually by illegitimate means."
],
"id": "en-usurp-en-verb-OfUCHna4",
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "uzurpíravacʹ",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпі́раваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uzurpíram",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпи́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrábvam",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загра́бвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prisvojávam si",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присвоя́вам си"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "篡奪"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuànduó",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "篡夺"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchvátit"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "zich toe-eigenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurperen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "uzurpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "akapari"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "kaapata"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "anastaa valta"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurper"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfeterízomai",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "σφετερίζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "bitorol"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "hrifsa völd"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "taka yfir"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "ræna völdum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "uzurpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "forghabh"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpare"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"alt": "さんだつする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sandatsu suru",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "簒奪する"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chantalhada",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "찬탈하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zewt kirdin",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "زەوت کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "ūsurpō"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "uzurpíra",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпи́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "kōwhaki mana"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpere"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "āgnettan"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpować"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "uzurpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "răpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uzurpírovatʹ",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпи́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prisváivatʹ sebé",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присва́ивать себе́"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prisvóitʹ sebé",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "присво́ить себе́"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpera"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "tillskansa sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "inkräkta på"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "bemäktiga sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "anyāyamugā ākramiñcukonu",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "అన్యాయముగా ఆక్రమించుకొను"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "gasbetmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uzurpuváty",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 3 5 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "uzurpirn",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "אוזורפּירן"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To use and assume the coat of arms of another person."
],
"id": "en-usurp-en-verb-Km-42xxV",
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To take the place rightfully belonging to someone or something else."
],
"id": "en-usurp-en-verb-Tui4tPYs"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make use of."
],
"id": "en-usurp-en-verb-WuEchSwp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To make use of."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juˈsɝp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juːˈzɜːp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)p"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-usurp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-usurp.ogg/En-us-usurp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-usurp.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "usurp"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)p",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)p/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "usurpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English usurpen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "usurper"
},
"expansion": "Old French usurper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ūsūrpō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūsūrpō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English usurpen, from Old French usurper, from Latin ūsūrpō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usurps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "usurping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "usurped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "usurped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "usurp (third-person singular simple present usurps, present participle usurping, simple past and past participle usurped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "usurpation"
},
{
"word": "usurper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To seize power from another, usually by illegitimate means."
],
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To use and assume the coat of arms of another person."
],
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To take the place rightfully belonging to someone or something else."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To make use of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To make use of."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juˈsɝp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juːˈzɜːp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)p"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-usurp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-usurp.ogg/En-us-usurp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-usurp.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "uzurpíravacʹ",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпі́раваць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uzurpíram",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпи́рам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrábvam",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загра́бвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prisvojávam si",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присвоя́вам си"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "篡奪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuànduó",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "篡夺"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchvátit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "zich toe-eigenen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurperen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "uzurpi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "akapari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "kaapata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "anastaa valta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurper"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfeterízomai",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "σφετερίζομαι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "bitorol"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "hrifsa völd"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "taka yfir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "ræna völdum"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "uzurpar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "forghabh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpare"
},
{
"alt": "さんだつする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sandatsu suru",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "簒奪する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chantalhada",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "찬탈하다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zewt kirdin",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "زەوت کردن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "ūsurpō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "uzurpíra",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпи́ра"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "kōwhaki mana"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpere"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "āgnettan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "uzurpa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "răpi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uzurpírovatʹ",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпи́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prisváivatʹ sebé",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присва́ивать себе́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prisvóitʹ sebé",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "присво́ить себе́"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpirati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "usurpera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "tillskansa sig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "inkräkta på"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "bemäktiga sig"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "anyāyamugā ākramiñcukonu",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "అన్యాయముగా ఆక్రమించుకొను"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "gasbetmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uzurpuváty",
"sense": "seize power",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "узурпува́ти"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "uzurpirn",
"sense": "seize power",
"word": "אוזורפּירן"
}
],
"word": "usurp"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.