See usaha on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "berusaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kepengusahaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keusahawanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mengusahakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengusaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengusahaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perusahaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usahawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "badan usaha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Malay usaha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usahaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "usahamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "usahanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "usaha (first-person possessive usahaku, second-person possessive usahamu, third-person possessive usahanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"usa‧ha"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha bersama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha ekonomi produktif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha niaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha pabrik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha patungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha perkemasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha rintisan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha rumahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha tani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha tertutup"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "counter-action, resistance",
"text": "usaha melawan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action: something done so as to accomplish a purpose."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-3XS54B8E",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pekerjaan"
},
{
"word": "perbuatan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coup attempt",
"text": "usaha kudeta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attempt: the action of trying at something."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-wOPWotHm",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "percobaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nice try, Kid",
"text": "Usaha yang bagus, Nak.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attempt: the action of trying at something.",
"try."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-9c4UuQ~M",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "percobaan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"a specific commercial enterprise or establishment."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-KeTTcRud",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"a person's occupation, work, or trade."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-5tv5XA9f",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
},
{
"word": "niaga"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"commercial, industrial, or professional activity."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-1~EknQ2w",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
},
{
"word": "niaga"
},
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 6 6 6 15 6 3 3 2 13 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 3 6 5 14 3 2 3 2 17 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 1 1 2 15 1 3 3 4 14 16 7 6 6 1 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 4 1 1 1 20 1 2 2 3 16 22 6 4 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business:",
"company: any business, whether incorporated or not, that manufactures or sells products (also known as goods), or provides services as a commercial venture."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-Gy3zbsKi",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"incorporated",
"incorporated"
],
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"services",
"services"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "trade business",
"text": "usaha dagang",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-EdQEF5WW",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"business:"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "micro, small, or medium-sized enterprise",
"text": "usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "agricultural enterprise; farming business",
"text": "usaha tani",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enterprise:",
"a company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor."
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-v~8vV6He",
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "joint venture",
"text": "usaha kerjasama",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enterprise:",
"an undertaking or project, especially a risky, daring or courageous one; venture"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-waHhPBhD",
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"undertaking",
"undertaking"
],
[
"project",
"project"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "joint efforts",
"text": "usaha bersama",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effort: an endeavor"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-NQgJEmM~",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "upaya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "id:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 6 6 6 15 6 3 3 2 13 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 3 6 5 14 3 2 3 2 17 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 1 1 2 15 1 3 3 4 14 16 7 6 6 1 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 4 1 1 1 20 1 2 2 3 16 22 6 4 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work",
"a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-7sZtDi5T",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"work",
"(physics) a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerja"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "id:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 6 6 6 15 6 3 3 2 13 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 3 6 5 14 3 2 3 2 17 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 1 1 2 15 1 3 3 4 14 16 7 6 6 1 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 4 1 1 1 20 1 2 2 3 16 22 6 4 4 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work",
"a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-fqKiFdzn",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"usefully",
"usefully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"work",
"(physics, more generally) a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerja"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deal, bargain"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-SuqTMRic",
"links": [
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"bargain",
"bargain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈusaha]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ha"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: usaha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: usaha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "usaha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: usaha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: usaha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "usaha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakan: usaha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakan: usaha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اوسها",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "usaha-usaha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "usahaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "usahamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "usahanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اوسها"
},
"expansion": "usaha (Jawi spelling اوسها, plural usaha-usaha, informal 1st possessive usahaku, 2nd possessive usahamu, 3rd possessive usahanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"effort"
],
"id": "en-usaha-ms-noun-pPEsOJUl",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 62 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"labour"
],
"id": "en-usaha-ms-noun-Y7~xP9yT",
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enterprise"
],
"id": "en-usaha-ms-noun-m5esXnZ-",
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَسَخْ",
"4": "",
"5": "filth"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و س خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "usaha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "usaha (u class, no plural)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "sw:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pus"
],
"id": "en-usaha-sw-noun-jTn3KwcT",
"links": [
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-11",
"class-12",
"class-14",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-usaha.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-usaha.flac/Sw-ke-usaha.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-usaha.flac/Sw-ke-usaha.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mag'usaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magkausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makapag'usaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "umusaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "usāhun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay usaha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "usaha (Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work; occupation"
],
"id": "en-usaha-tsg-noun-EkB1UA9r",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"livelihood"
],
"id": "en-usaha-tsg-noun-wd4uQBuj",
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her husband's occupation is a lawyer.",
"text": "Abugaw in usaha sin bana niya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"id": "en-usaha-tsg-noun-EdQEF5WW",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔusaha/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊ.saˈɦɑ]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay usaha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usaha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"livelihood, earnings"
],
"id": "en-usaha-yka-noun-4-RaR4A-",
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
],
[
"earnings",
"earnings"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ha",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ha/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berusaha"
},
{
"word": "kepengusahaan"
},
{
"word": "keusahawanan"
},
{
"word": "mengusahakan"
},
{
"word": "pengusaha"
},
{
"word": "pengusahaan"
},
{
"word": "perusahaan"
},
{
"word": "usahawan"
},
{
"word": "badan usaha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Malay usaha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usahaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "usahamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "usahanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "usaha (first-person possessive usahaku, second-person possessive usahamu, third-person possessive usahanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"usa‧ha"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "usaha bersama"
},
{
"word": "usaha ekonomi produktif"
},
{
"word": "usaha niaga"
},
{
"word": "usaha pabrik"
},
{
"word": "usaha patungan"
},
{
"word": "usaha perkemasan"
},
{
"word": "usaha rintisan"
},
{
"word": "usaha rumahan"
},
{
"word": "usaha tani"
},
{
"word": "usaha tertutup"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "counter-action, resistance",
"text": "usaha melawan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action: something done so as to accomplish a purpose."
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pekerjaan"
},
{
"word": "perbuatan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coup attempt",
"text": "usaha kudeta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attempt: the action of trying at something."
],
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "percobaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nice try, Kid",
"text": "Usaha yang bagus, Nak.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attempt: the action of trying at something.",
"try."
],
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "percobaan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"a specific commercial enterprise or establishment."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"a person's occupation, work, or trade."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
},
{
"word": "niaga"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"commercial, industrial, or professional activity."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
},
{
"word": "niaga"
},
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"company: any business, whether incorporated or not, that manufactures or sells products (also known as goods), or provides services as a commercial venture."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"incorporated",
"incorporated"
],
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"services",
"services"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "trade business",
"text": "usaha dagang",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"business:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "micro, small, or medium-sized enterprise",
"text": "usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "agricultural enterprise; farming business",
"text": "usaha tani",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enterprise:",
"a company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor."
],
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "joint venture",
"text": "usaha kerjasama",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enterprise:",
"an undertaking or project, especially a risky, daring or courageous one; venture"
],
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"undertaking",
"undertaking"
],
[
"project",
"project"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "joint efforts",
"text": "usaha bersama",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effort: an endeavor"
],
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "upaya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"work",
"a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"work",
"(physics) a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerja"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"work",
"a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"usefully",
"usefully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"work",
"(physics, more generally) a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerja"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deal, bargain"
],
"links": [
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"bargain",
"bargain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈusaha]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ha"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Malay terms derived from Pali",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: usaha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: usaha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "usaha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: usaha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: usaha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "usaha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakan: usaha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakan: usaha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اوسها",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "usaha-usaha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "usahaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "usahamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "usahanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اوسها"
},
"expansion": "usaha (Jawi spelling اوسها, plural usaha-usaha, informal 1st possessive usahaku, 2nd possessive usahamu, 3rd possessive usahanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"effort"
],
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"labour"
],
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enterprise"
],
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَسَخْ",
"4": "",
"5": "filth"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و س خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "usaha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "usaha (u class, no plural)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms derived from Arabic",
"Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root و س خ",
"Swahili u class nouns",
"Swahili uncountable nouns",
"sw:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"pus"
],
"links": [
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-11",
"class-12",
"class-14",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-usaha.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-usaha.flac/Sw-ke-usaha.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-usaha.flac/Sw-ke-usaha.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/a",
"Rhymes:Tausug/a/3 syllables",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Pali",
"Tausug terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mag'usaha"
},
{
"word": "magkausaha"
},
{
"word": "makapag'usaha"
},
{
"word": "makausaha"
},
{
"word": "mausaha"
},
{
"word": "nausaha"
},
{
"word": "umusaha"
},
{
"word": "usāhun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay usaha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "usaha (Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work; occupation"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"livelihood"
],
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tausug terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her husband's occupation is a lawyer.",
"text": "Abugaw in usaha sin bana niya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔusaha/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊ.saˈɦɑ]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay usaha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usaha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakan lemmas",
"Yakan nouns",
"Yakan terms borrowed from Malay",
"Yakan terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Yakan terms derived from Malay",
"Yakan terms derived from Pali",
"Yakan terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Yakan terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"livelihood, earnings"
],
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
],
[
"earnings",
"earnings"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for usaha meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''business:'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"usaha"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "usaha",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ",
"path": [
"usaha"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "usaha",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.