"upward" meaning in All languages combined

See upward on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈʌpwɚd/ [General-American], /ˈʌpwəd/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-upward.ogg [US] Forms: more upward [comparative], most upward [superlative]
Etymology: From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ang|upweardes}} Old English upweardes, {{suffix|en|up|ward}} up + -ward Head templates: {{en-adj}} upward (comparative more upward, superlative most upward)
  1. Directed toward a higher place. Synonyms (toward a higher place): cloudward Translations (moving up, directed toward a higher place): насочен нагоре (nasočen nagore) (Bulgarian), ylös suuntaava (Finnish), whakarunga (Maori), ki runga (Maori), поднима́ющийся (podnimájuščijsja) (Russian), восходя́щий (vosxodjáščij) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-upward-en-adj-AD2lCpU8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English locatives, English terms suffixed with -ward Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 28 28 24 3 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 24 25 28 22 1 Disambiguation of English locatives: 25 23 28 23 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ward: 24 25 28 23 0

Adverb [English]

IPA: /ˈʌpwɚd/ [General-American], /ˈʌpwəd/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-upward.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ang|upweardes}} Old English upweardes, {{suffix|en|up|ward}} up + -ward Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} upward (not comparable)
  1. In a direction from lower to higher; toward a higher place; in a course toward the source or origin. Tags: not-comparable Translations (toward an upper level): нагоре (nagore) (Bulgarian), war-vann (Cornish), yn-bann (Cornish), üles (Estonian), ylös (Finnish), ylemmäs (Finnish), aufwärts (German), מַעְלָה (má'la) (Hebrew), sūrsum (Latin), ki runga (Maori), whakarunga (Maori), nopp (Plautdietsch), вверх (vverx) (Russian), кве́рху (kvérxu) (Russian), ввысь (vvysʹ) (Russian), наве́рх (navérx) (Russian), kauc (Tocharian B)
    Sense id: en-upward-en-adv-zKXoX4qn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English locatives, English terms suffixed with -ward Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 28 28 24 3 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 24 25 28 22 1 Disambiguation of English locatives: 25 23 28 23 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ward: 24 25 28 23 0 Disambiguation of 'toward an upper level': 67 30 4
  2. In the upper parts; above. Tags: not-comparable Translations (in the upper parts; above): ylhäällä (Finnish), ylempänä (Finnish), наверху́ (naverxú) (Russian), вверху́ (vverxú) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-upward-en-adv-m1Cn7Lyg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English locatives, English terms suffixed with -ward Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 28 28 24 3 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 24 25 28 22 1 Disambiguation of English locatives: 25 23 28 23 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ward: 24 25 28 23 0 Disambiguation of 'in the upper parts; above': 3 81 17
  3. Yet more; indefinitely more; above; over. Tags: not-comparable Translations (yet more; above; over): ylöspäin (Finnish), вы́ше (výše) (Russian), свы́ше (svýše) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-upward-en-adv-Bqnl1n4D Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English locatives, English terms suffixed with -ward Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 28 28 24 3 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 24 25 28 22 1 Disambiguation of English locatives: 25 23 28 23 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ward: 24 25 28 23 0 Disambiguation of 'yet more; above; over': 2 25 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cloudwards, up, upwards Derived forms: fail upward, punch upward, upward of, upwards of, onward and upward, upward compatible, upward lightning, upward mobility, upward-facing dog

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈʌpwɚd/ [General-American], /ˈʌpwəd/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-upward.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ang|upweardes}} Old English upweardes, {{suffix|en|up|ward}} up + -ward Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} upward (uncountable)
  1. (obsolete) The upper part; the top. Tags: obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-upward-en-noun-nUntobu8

Download JSON data for upward meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "down"
    },
    {
      "word": "downwards"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fail upward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "punch upward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upward of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upwards of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "onward and upward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upward compatible"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upward lightning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upward mobility"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upward-facing dog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "upweardes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English upweardes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "up + -ward",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "upward (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 28 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English locatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ward",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We ran upward.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a direction from lower to higher; toward a higher place; in a course toward the source or origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-upward-en-adv-zKXoX4qn",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nagore",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "нагоре"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "war-vann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "yn-bann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "üles"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "ylös"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "ylemmäs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "aufwärts"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "má'la",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "מַעְלָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "sūrsum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "ki runga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "whakarunga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "nopp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vverx",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "вверх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kvérxu",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "кве́рху"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vvysʹ",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "ввысь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "navérx",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "наве́рх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 30 4",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "toward an upper level",
          "word": "kauc"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 28 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English locatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ward",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the upper parts; above."
      ],
      "id": "en-upward-en-adv-m1Cn7Lyg",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 81 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
          "word": "ylhäällä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 81 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
          "word": "ylempänä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 81 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naverxú",
          "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
          "word": "наверху́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 81 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vverxú",
          "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
          "word": "вверху́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 28 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English locatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ward",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Yet more; indefinitely more; above; over."
      ],
      "id": "en-upward-en-adv-Bqnl1n4D",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 25 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "yet more; above; over",
          "word": "ylöspäin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 25 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výše",
          "sense": "yet more; above; over",
          "word": "вы́ше"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 25 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svýše",
          "sense": "yet more; above; over",
          "word": "свы́ше"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwəd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-upward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg/En-us-upward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cloudwards"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upwards"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upward"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "upweardes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English upweardes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "up + -ward",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "upward (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper part; the top."
      ],
      "id": "en-upward-en-noun-nUntobu8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The upper part; the top."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwəd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-upward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg/En-us-upward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upward"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "upweardes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English upweardes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "up + -ward",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more upward",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most upward",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upward (comparative more upward, superlative most upward)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 28 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English locatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 28 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ward",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "with upward eye; with upward course",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Directed toward a higher place."
      ],
      "id": "en-upward-en-adj-AD2lCpU8",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "toward a higher place",
          "word": "cloudward"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nasočen nagore",
          "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
          "word": "насочен нагоре"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
          "word": "ylös suuntaava"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
          "word": "whakarunga"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
          "word": "ki runga"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podnimájuščijsja",
          "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
          "word": "поднима́ющийся"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vosxodjáščij",
          "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
          "word": "восходя́щий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwəd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-upward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg/En-us-upward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upward"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "down"
    },
    {
      "word": "downwards"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ward",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fail upward"
    },
    {
      "word": "punch upward"
    },
    {
      "word": "upward of"
    },
    {
      "word": "upwards of"
    },
    {
      "word": "onward and upward"
    },
    {
      "word": "upward compatible"
    },
    {
      "word": "upward lightning"
    },
    {
      "word": "upward mobility"
    },
    {
      "word": "upward-facing dog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "upweardes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English upweardes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "up + -ward",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "upward (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We ran upward.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a direction from lower to higher; toward a higher place; in a course toward the source or origin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In the upper parts; above."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Yet more; indefinitely more; above; over."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwəd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-upward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg/En-us-upward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cloudwards"
    },
    {
      "word": "up"
    },
    {
      "word": "upwards"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nagore",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "нагоре"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "war-vann"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "yn-bann"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "üles"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "ylös"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "ylemmäs"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "aufwärts"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "má'la",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "מַעְלָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "sūrsum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "ki runga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "whakarunga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "nopp"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vverx",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "вверх"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kvérxu",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "кве́рху"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vvysʹ",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "ввысь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "navérx",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "наве́рх"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "toward an upper level",
      "word": "kauc"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
      "word": "ylhäällä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
      "word": "ylempänä"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naverxú",
      "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
      "word": "наверху́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vverxú",
      "sense": "in the upper parts; above",
      "word": "вверху́"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "yet more; above; over",
      "word": "ylöspäin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výše",
      "sense": "yet more; above; over",
      "word": "вы́ше"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svýše",
      "sense": "yet more; above; over",
      "word": "свы́ше"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upward"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ward",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "upweardes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English upweardes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "up + -ward",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "upward (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper part; the top."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The upper part; the top."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwəd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-upward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg/En-us-upward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upward"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ward",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "upweardes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English upweardes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "up + -ward",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more upward",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most upward",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "upward (comparative more upward, superlative most upward)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "with upward eye; with upward course",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Directed toward a higher place."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʌpwəd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-upward.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg/En-us-upward.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-upward.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "toward a higher place",
      "word": "cloudward"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nasočen nagore",
      "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
      "word": "насочен нагоре"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
      "word": "ylös suuntaava"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
      "word": "whakarunga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
      "word": "ki runga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnimájuščijsja",
      "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
      "word": "поднима́ющийся"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosxodjáščij",
      "sense": "moving up, directed toward a higher place",
      "word": "восходя́щий"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upward"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.