"upheave" meaning in All languages combined

See upheave on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: upheaves [present, singular, third-person], upheaving [participle, present], upheaved [past], uphove [past], upheaved [participle, past], uphoven [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English upheven, from Old English ūphebban, ūpāhebban (“to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly”), equivalent to up- + heave. Cognate with Dutch opheffen (“to lift, raise”), German aufheben (“to lift, raise, cancel, repeal”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*keh₂p-}}, {{inh|en|enm|upheven}} Middle English upheven, {{inh|en|ang|ūphebban}} Old English ūphebban, {{m|ang|ūpāhebban||to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly}} ūpāhebban (“to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly”), {{prefix|en|up|heave}} up- + heave, {{cog|nl|opheffen||to lift, raise}} Dutch opheffen (“to lift, raise”), {{cog|de|aufheben||to lift, raise, cancel, repeal}} German aufheben (“to lift, raise, cancel, repeal”) Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=uphove|past_ptc2=uphoven}} upheave (third-person singular simple present upheaves, present participle upheaving, simple past upheaved or uphove, past participle upheaved or uphoven)
  1. (transitive) To heave or lift up; raise up or aloft. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-upheave-en-verb-zOtDH69N Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with up-, English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 34 3 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 60 35 4 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with up-: 46 20 34 Disambiguation of English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs: 56 33 11
  2. (transitive) To lift or thrust something upward forcefully, or be similarly lifted or thrust upward. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-upheave-en-verb-~81yWWLw
  3. (intransitive) To be lifted up; rise. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-upheave-en-verb-7XZSEJkw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: upheaval, upheaving

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for upheave meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upheaval"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upheaving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "upheven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English upheven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ūphebban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūphebban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ūpāhebban",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly"
      },
      "expansion": "ūpāhebban (“to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "heave"
      },
      "expansion": "up- + heave",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "opheffen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lift, raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch opheffen (“to lift, raise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "aufheben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lift, raise, cancel, repeal"
      },
      "expansion": "German aufheben (“to lift, raise, cancel, repeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English upheven, from Old English ūphebban, ūpāhebban (“to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly”), equivalent to up- + heave. Cognate with Dutch opheffen (“to lift, raise”), German aufheben (“to lift, raise, cancel, repeal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upheaves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upheaving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upheaved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uphove",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upheaved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uphoven",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "uphove",
        "past_ptc2": "uphoven"
      },
      "expansion": "upheave (third-person singular simple present upheaves, present participle upheaving, simple past upheaved or uphove, past participle upheaved or uphoven)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 20 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with up-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 33 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heave or lift up; raise up or aloft."
      ],
      "id": "en-upheave-en-verb-zOtDH69N",
      "links": [
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "aloft",
          "aloft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heave or lift up; raise up or aloft."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To lift or thrust something upward forcefully, or be similarly lifted or thrust upward."
      ],
      "id": "en-upheave-en-verb-~81yWWLw",
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "upward",
          "upward"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To lift or thrust something upward forcefully, or be similarly lifted or thrust upward."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To be lifted up; rise."
      ],
      "id": "en-upheave-en-verb-7XZSEJkw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be lifted up; rise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "upheave"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with up-",
    "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "upheaval"
    },
    {
      "word": "upheaving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "upheven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English upheven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ūphebban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūphebban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ūpāhebban",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly"
      },
      "expansion": "ūpāhebban (“to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "up",
        "3": "heave"
      },
      "expansion": "up- + heave",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "opheffen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lift, raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch opheffen (“to lift, raise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "aufheben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lift, raise, cancel, repeal"
      },
      "expansion": "German aufheben (“to lift, raise, cancel, repeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English upheven, from Old English ūphebban, ūpāhebban (“to lift up, raise up, exalt, rise in the air, fly”), equivalent to up- + heave. Cognate with Dutch opheffen (“to lift, raise”), German aufheben (“to lift, raise, cancel, repeal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upheaves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upheaving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upheaved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uphove",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upheaved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uphoven",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "uphove",
        "past_ptc2": "uphoven"
      },
      "expansion": "upheave (third-person singular simple present upheaves, present participle upheaving, simple past upheaved or uphove, past participle upheaved or uphoven)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heave or lift up; raise up or aloft."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "aloft",
          "aloft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heave or lift up; raise up or aloft."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lift or thrust something upward forcefully, or be similarly lifted or thrust upward."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "upward",
          "upward"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To lift or thrust something upward forcefully, or be similarly lifted or thrust upward."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be lifted up; rise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be lifted up; rise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "upheave"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.