See univerbation on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for univerbation meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
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"text": "Lexicalization and grammaticization compared In Section 3, it was pointed out that there are two kinds of lexicalization which can be usefully compared with grammaticization, i.e. fossilization and univerbation. The discussion and examples in this section will be confined to the more general and widespread of these two types, i.e. univerbation (the emergence of new lexical entries from collocations), primarily in order to keep the presentation simple and straightforward.",
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"text": "This process is referred to as univerbation. An example from English is the word notwithstanding, which derives historically from the word not and the participle withstanding. In modern English it counts as a single word, namely, as a preposition, as in the prepositional phrase notwithstanding his request (compare the ungrammatical withstanding his request). Further examples are the conjunction because from Middle-English bi + cause 'by cause of', parallel to French par cause […]",
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"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "univerbizace"
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{
"code": "fi",
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"word": "univerbaatio"
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "syntagmaattinen sulautuminen"
},
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"code": "de",
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"tags": [
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"word": "Univerbation"
},
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
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"tags": [
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{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"tags": [
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"code": "hu",
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"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "univerbáció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "univerbálódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "egyszavasulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "egyszavasítás"
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"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "összeolvadás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "egyszavas formává válás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words",
"word": "összetétellé válás"
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"word": "uniwerbizacja"
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"roman": "univerbácija",
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"word": "универба́ция"
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-univerbation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-univerbation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-univerbation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-univerbation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-univerbation.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "univerbation"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.