See unguent on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for unguent meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum",
"4": "",
"5": "ointment"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguentum (“ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguō",
"3": "",
"4": "I smear with ointment"
},
"expansion": "unguō (“I smear with ointment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to salve, anoint"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "anctan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian anctan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ancho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ancho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Anke",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "German Anke (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ymenyn",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ymenyn (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin unguentum (“ointment”), from unguō (“I smear with ointment”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”). Cognates include Old Prussian anctan, Old High German ancho (German Anke (“butter”)), Welsh ymenyn (“butter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unguents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unguent (plural unguents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1809–1812, William Combe, Tour of Doctor Syntax in Search of the Picturesque",
"text": "\"Alas!\" said Syntax, \"could I pop / Just now, upon a blacksmith's shop, / Whose cooling unguents would avail / To save poor Grizzle's ears and tail!\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Arthur Conan Doyle, A Literary Mosaic",
"text": "Thou knowest of old that my temper is somewhat choleric, and my tongue not greased with that unguent which oils the mouths of the lip-serving lords of the land.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any cream containing medicinal ingredients applied to the skin for therapeutic purposes."
],
"id": "en-unguent-en-noun-71bcmnya",
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"therapeutic",
"therapeutic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡjuənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌnd͡ʒ(u)ənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡwənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-unguent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg/En-us-unguent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "onguent"
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum",
"4": "",
"5": "ointment"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguentum (“ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguō",
"3": "",
"4": "I smear with ointment"
},
"expansion": "unguō (“I smear with ointment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to salve, anoint"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "anctan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian anctan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ancho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ancho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Anke",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "German Anke (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ymenyn",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ymenyn (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin unguentum (“ointment”), from unguō (“I smear with ointment”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”). Cognates include Old Prussian anctan, Old High German ancho (German Anke (“butter”)), Welsh ymenyn (“butter”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "unguent (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Taking the form of a cream or ointment."
],
"id": "en-unguent-en-adj-X31MUriv",
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "medicine"
},
{
"word": "ointment"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡjuənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌnd͡ʒ(u)ənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡwənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-unguent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg/En-us-unguent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "onguent"
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "unguent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "unguō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural future active indicative of unguō"
],
"id": "en-unguent-la-verb-nx7zreRx",
"links": [
[
"unguō",
"unguo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin unguentum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin unguentum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin unguentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unguente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "unguente"
},
"expansion": "unguent n (plural unguente)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "unguentelor",
"gpi": "unguente",
"gsd": "unguentului",
"gsi": "unguent",
"n": "",
"npd": "unguentele",
"npi": "unguente",
"nsd": "unguentul",
"nsi": "unguent",
"vp": "unguentelor",
"vs": "unguentule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"id": "en-unguent-ro-noun-bD3g~DoD",
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃engʷ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum",
"4": "",
"5": "ointment"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguentum (“ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguō",
"3": "",
"4": "I smear with ointment"
},
"expansion": "unguō (“I smear with ointment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to salve, anoint"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "anctan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian anctan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ancho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ancho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Anke",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "German Anke (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ymenyn",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ymenyn (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin unguentum (“ointment”), from unguō (“I smear with ointment”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”). Cognates include Old Prussian anctan, Old High German ancho (German Anke (“butter”)), Welsh ymenyn (“butter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unguents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unguent (plural unguents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1809–1812, William Combe, Tour of Doctor Syntax in Search of the Picturesque",
"text": "\"Alas!\" said Syntax, \"could I pop / Just now, upon a blacksmith's shop, / Whose cooling unguents would avail / To save poor Grizzle's ears and tail!\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Arthur Conan Doyle, A Literary Mosaic",
"text": "Thou knowest of old that my temper is somewhat choleric, and my tongue not greased with that unguent which oils the mouths of the lip-serving lords of the land.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any cream containing medicinal ingredients applied to the skin for therapeutic purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"therapeutic",
"therapeutic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡjuənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌnd͡ʒ(u)ənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡwənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-unguent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg/En-us-unguent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "onguent"
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃engʷ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum",
"4": "",
"5": "ointment"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguentum (“ointment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguō",
"3": "",
"4": "I smear with ointment"
},
"expansion": "unguō (“I smear with ointment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃engʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to salve, anoint"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "anctan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian anctan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ancho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ancho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Anke",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "German Anke (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ymenyn",
"3": "",
"4": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ymenyn (“butter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin unguentum (“ointment”), from unguō (“I smear with ointment”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to salve, anoint”). Cognates include Old Prussian anctan, Old High German ancho (German Anke (“butter”)), Welsh ymenyn (“butter”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "unguent (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "medicine"
},
{
"word": "ointment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Taking the form of a cream or ointment."
],
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡjuənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌnd͡ʒ(u)ənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌŋɡwənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-unguent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg/En-us-unguent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-unguent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "onguent"
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "unguent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "unguō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural future active indicative of unguō"
],
"links": [
[
"unguō",
"unguo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin unguentum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "unguentum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin unguentum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin unguentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unguente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui unguent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor unguente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "unguentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "unguente"
},
"expansion": "unguent n (plural unguente)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "unguentelor",
"gpi": "unguente",
"gsd": "unguentului",
"gsi": "unguent",
"n": "",
"npd": "unguentele",
"npi": "unguente",
"nsd": "unguentul",
"nsi": "unguent",
"vp": "unguentelor",
"vs": "unguentule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "unguent"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.