"underrun" meaning in All languages combined

See underrun on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: underruns [plural]
Etymology: under- + run Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|under|run}} under- + run Head templates: {{en-noun}} underrun (plural underruns)
  1. (accounting) A condition in which fewer products are delivered or produced than had been ordered. Categories (topical): Accounting
    Sense id: en-underrun-en-noun-8m~HScEx Categories (other): English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 12 14 22 29 23 Topics: accounting, business, finance
  2. (computing) A condition in which the read/write buffer is fed with data at a slower rate than required; a buffer underrun. Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-underrun-en-noun-VkvsjEJD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 40 3 27 15 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 12 14 22 29 23 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buffer underrun

Verb [English]

Forms: underruns [present, singular, third-person], underrunning [participle, present], underran [past], underrun [participle, past]
Etymology: under- + run Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|under|run}} under- + run Head templates: {{en-verb|underruns|underrunning|underran|underrun}} underrun (third-person singular simple present underruns, present participle underrunning, simple past underran, past participle underrun)
  1. To run or pass under.
    Sense id: en-underrun-en-verb-70u9kWeB Categories (other): English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 12 14 22 29 23
  2. (nautical) To pass along and under, e.g. a cable, for the purpose of taking it in or examining it. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-underrun-en-verb-qUd4Ifbb Categories (other): English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 12 14 22 29 23 Topics: nautical, transport
  3. (nautical) To separate the parts of (a tackle) and put them in order. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-underrun-en-verb-amY-iY5~ Categories (other): English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 12 14 22 29 23 Topics: nautical, transport

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for underrun meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buffer underrun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + run",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "under- + run",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underruns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "underrun (plural underruns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Accounting",
          "orig": "en:Accounting",
          "parents": [
            "Finance",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 22 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A condition in which fewer products are delivered or produced than had been ordered."
      ],
      "id": "en-underrun-en-noun-8m~HScEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(accounting) A condition in which fewer products are delivered or produced than had been ordered."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 40 3 27 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 22 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A condition in which the read/write buffer is fed with data at a slower rate than required; a buffer underrun."
      ],
      "id": "en-underrun-en-noun-VkvsjEJD",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "buffer",
          "buffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A condition in which the read/write buffer is fed with data at a slower rate than required; a buffer underrun."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "underrun"
  ],
  "word": "underrun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + run",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "under- + run",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underruns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underrunning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underran",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underrun",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underruns",
        "2": "underrunning",
        "3": "underran",
        "4": "underrun"
      },
      "expansion": "underrun (third-person singular simple present underruns, present participle underrunning, simple past underran, past participle underrun)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 22 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Katherine Cecil Thurston, The Masquerader, page 26",
          "text": "He spoke fast, with the uneasy tone that so often underran his words.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run or pass under."
      ],
      "id": "en-underrun-en-verb-70u9kWeB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 22 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pass along and under, e.g. a cable, for the purpose of taking it in or examining it."
      ],
      "id": "en-underrun-en-verb-qUd4Ifbb",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To pass along and under, e.g. a cable, for the purpose of taking it in or examining it."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 22 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To separate the parts of (a tackle) and put them in order."
      ],
      "id": "en-underrun-en-verb-amY-iY5~",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "tackle",
          "tackle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To separate the parts of (a tackle) and put them in order."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underrun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "buffer underrun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + run",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "under- + run",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underruns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "underrun (plural underruns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Accounting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A condition in which fewer products are delivered or produced than had been ordered."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(accounting) A condition in which fewer products are delivered or produced than had been ordered."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A condition in which the read/write buffer is fed with data at a slower rate than required; a buffer underrun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "buffer",
          "buffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A condition in which the read/write buffer is fed with data at a slower rate than required; a buffer underrun."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "underrun"
  ],
  "word": "underrun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + run",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "under- + run",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underruns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underrunning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underran",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underrun",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underruns",
        "2": "underrunning",
        "3": "underran",
        "4": "underrun"
      },
      "expansion": "underrun (third-person singular simple present underruns, present participle underrunning, simple past underran, past participle underrun)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Katherine Cecil Thurston, The Masquerader, page 26",
          "text": "He spoke fast, with the uneasy tone that so often underran his words.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run or pass under."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pass along and under, e.g. a cable, for the purpose of taking it in or examining it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To pass along and under, e.g. a cable, for the purpose of taking it in or examining it."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To separate the parts of (a tackle) and put them in order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "tackle",
          "tackle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To separate the parts of (a tackle) and put them in order."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underrun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.