"undergangan" meaning in All languages combined

See undergangan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˌun.derˈɡɑn.ɡɑn/, [ˌun.derˈɡɑŋ.ɡɑn]
Etymology: From under- + gangan. Compare Old Saxon undargangan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|under|gangan}} under- + gangan, {{cog|osx|undargangan}} Old Saxon undargangan Head templates: {{ang-verb|undergangan}} undergangan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|undergangan<s7>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], undergangan [infinitive], undergangenne [infinitive], undergange [first-person, present, singular], underġēng [first-person, past, singular], underġīeng [first-person, past, singular], undergengst [present, second-person, singular], underġēnge [past, second-person, singular], underġīenge [past, second-person, singular], undergengþ [present, singular, third-person], underġēng [past, singular, third-person], underġīeng [past, singular, third-person], undergangaþ [plural, present], underġēngon [past, plural], underġīengon [past, plural], undergange [present, singular], underġēnge [past, singular], underġīenge [past, singular], undergangen [plural, present], underġēngen [past, plural], underġīengen [past, plural], undergang [imperative, past, present, singular], undergangaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], undergangende [imperative, present], undergangen [imperative, past]
  1. to undergo, bear, endure; thole
    Sense id: en-undergangan-ang-verb-xVGEMQvC
  2. to undermine
    Sense id: en-undergangan-ang-verb-pe1LVV-W Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with under-: 24 76

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for undergangan meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "undergangen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: undergangen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: undergangen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "undergang"
          },
          "expansion": "English: undergang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: undergang (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + gangan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "undargangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon undargangan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From under- + gangan. Compare Old Saxon undargangan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergengst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergengþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēngon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīengon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēngen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undergangan"
      },
      "expansion": "undergangan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undergangan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, bear, endure; thole"
      ],
      "id": "en-undergangan-ang-verb-xVGEMQvC",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "thole",
          "thole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undermine"
      ],
      "id": "en-undergangan-ang-verb-pe1LVV-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌun.derˈɡɑn.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌun.derˈɡɑŋ.ɡɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undergangan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with under-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "undergangen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: undergangen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: undergangen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "undergang"
          },
          "expansion": "English: undergang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: undergang (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + gangan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "undargangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon undargangan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From under- + gangan. Compare Old Saxon undargangan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergengst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergengþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēngon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīengon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġēngen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underġīengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undergangan"
      },
      "expansion": "undergangan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undergangan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, bear, endure; thole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "thole",
          "thole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to undermine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌun.derˈɡɑn.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌun.derˈɡɑŋ.ɡɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undergangan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.