"uncinus" meaning in All languages combined

See uncinus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: uncini [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪnəs Etymology: From Latin uncīnus (“hook”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂enk-}}, {{uder|en|la|uncīnus||hook}} Latin uncīnus (“hook”) Head templates: {{en-noun|uncini}} uncinus (plural uncini)
  1. (meteorology) A cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations. Associated only with cirrus formations. Categories (topical): Meteorology Translations (cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations): jalaspilvi (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-uncinus-en-noun-PbOeZSt4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 84 16 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations': 97 3
  2. (paleontology) The curved tip of the hooks associated with belemnite tentacles. Categories (topical): Paleontology
    Sense id: en-uncinus-en-noun-5xLt4nVb Topics: biology, history, human-sciences, natural-sciences, paleontology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: unciform

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /unˈkiː.nus/ [Classical], [ʊŋˈkiːnʊs̠] [Classical], /unˈt͡ʃi.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [un̠ʲˈt͡ʃiːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Diminutive of uncus. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂enk-}}, {{m|la|uncus}} uncus Head templates: {{la-noun|uncīnus<2>}} uncīnus m (genitive uncīnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|uncīnus<2>}} Forms: uncīnus [canonical, masculine], uncīnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], uncīnus [nominative, singular], uncīnī [nominative, plural], uncīnī [genitive, singular], uncīnōrum [genitive, plural], uncīnō [dative, singular], uncīnīs [dative, plural], uncīnum [accusative, singular], uncīnōs [accusative, plural], uncīnō [ablative, singular], uncīnīs [ablative, plural], uncīne [singular, vocative], uncīnī [plural, vocative]
  1. hook, barb Tags: declension-2 Derived forms: uncātus, uncīnātus, uncīnulus
    Sense id: en-uncinus-la-noun-jPnlBOmG Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for uncinus meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "uncīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin uncīnus (“hook”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin uncīnus (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uncini"
      },
      "expansion": "uncinus (plural uncini)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unciform"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "en:Meteorology",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations. Associated only with cirrus formations."
      ],
      "id": "en-uncinus-en-noun-PbOeZSt4",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "cloud species",
          "cloud species"
        ],
        [
          "hooked",
          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "cirrus",
          "cirrus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) A cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations. Associated only with cirrus formations."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations",
          "word": "jalaspilvi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Paleontology",
          "orig": "en:Paleontology",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The curved tip of the hooks associated with belemnite tentacles."
      ],
      "id": "en-uncinus-en-noun-5xLt4nVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "paleontology",
          "paleontology"
        ],
        [
          "belemnite",
          "belemnite"
        ],
        [
          "tentacle",
          "tentacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paleontology) The curved tip of the hooks associated with belemnite tentacles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "paleontology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnəs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uncinus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "ancinu",
            "3": "oncinu",
            "4": "uncinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: ancinu, oncinu, uncinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: ancinu, oncinu, uncinu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "uncinus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: uncinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: uncinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "anciño"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: anciño",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: anciño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "uncino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: uncino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: uncino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ancinho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ancinho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ancinho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "unchinu",
            "3": "uncinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: unchinu, uncinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: unchinu, uncinu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "uncino"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: uncino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: uncino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "uncus"
      },
      "expansion": "uncus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of uncus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncīnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uncīnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "uncīnus m (genitive uncīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uncīnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "uncātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "uncīnātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "uncīnulus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook, barb"
      ],
      "id": "en-uncinus-la-noun-jPnlBOmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈkiː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊŋˈkiːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈt͡ʃi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[un̠ʲˈt͡ʃiːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uncinus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enk-",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnəs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnəs/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "uncīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin uncīnus (“hook”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin uncīnus (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uncini"
      },
      "expansion": "uncinus (plural uncini)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "unciform"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations. Associated only with cirrus formations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "cloud species",
          "cloud species"
        ],
        [
          "hooked",
          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "cirrus",
          "cirrus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) A cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations. Associated only with cirrus formations."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Paleontology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The curved tip of the hooks associated with belemnite tentacles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paleontology",
          "paleontology"
        ],
        [
          "belemnite",
          "belemnite"
        ],
        [
          "tentacle",
          "tentacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paleontology) The curved tip of the hooks associated with belemnite tentacles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "paleontology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnəs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations",
      "word": "jalaspilvi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uncinus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uncātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncīnātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncīnulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "ancinu",
            "3": "oncinu",
            "4": "uncinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: ancinu, oncinu, uncinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: ancinu, oncinu, uncinu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "uncinus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: uncinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: uncinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "anciño"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: anciño",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: anciño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "uncino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: uncino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: uncino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ancinho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ancinho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ancinho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "unchinu",
            "3": "uncinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: unchinu, uncinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: unchinu, uncinu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "uncino"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: uncino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: uncino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "uncus"
      },
      "expansion": "uncus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of uncus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncīnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uncīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uncīnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "uncīnus m (genitive uncīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uncīnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enk-",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook, barb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈkiː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊŋˈkiːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/unˈt͡ʃi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[un̠ʲˈt͡ʃiːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uncinus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.