"umama" meaning in All languages combined

See umama on Wiktionary

Noun [Northern Ndebele]

Forms: úmáma [canonical, class-1a], ómáma [class-2a, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *mààmá. Etymology templates: {{inh|nd|bnt-pro|*mààmá}} Proto-Bantu *mààmá Head templates: {{head|nd|noun|plural|ómáma|cat2=class 1a nouns|f1g=c2a|f1request=1|g=c1a|head=úmáma}} úmáma class 1a (plural ómáma class 2a), {{nd-noun|úmáma|1a|2a|ómáma}} úmáma class 1a (plural ómáma class 2a)
  1. mother
    Sense id: en-umama-nd-noun-zwYi7ypm Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-umama.flac Forms: umama class XI [canonical]
Etymology: From u- + mama. Etymology templates: {{af|sw|u-|mama}} u- + mama Head templates: {{sw-noun|u|-}} umama class XI (no plural)
  1. motherhood, maternity Tags: no-plural Coordinate_terms: ubaba
    Sense id: en-umama-sw-noun-rccuUmxQ Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Swahili entries with incorrect language header, Swahili terms prefixed with u-

Noun [Xhosa]

IPA: [úmaːmá] Forms: úmamá [canonical, class-1a], óomamá [class-2a, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *mààmá. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*mààmá}} Proto-Bantu *mààmá Head templates: {{xh-noun|úmamá|1a|2a|óomamá}} úmamá class 1a (plural óomamá class 2a)
  1. mom, mother
    Sense id: en-umama-xh-noun-BSBc3-yn Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Xhosa entries with incorrect language header, Xhosa terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Noun [Zulu]

IPA: /úmʱáːma/
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *mààmá. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*mààmá}} Proto-Bantu *mààmá Head templates: {{zu-noun|úm̤áma|1a|2a|omama}} úm̤áma class 1a (plural omama class 2a) Inflection templates: {{zu-infl-noun|HL|1a|2a|omama}} Forms: úm̤áma [canonical, class-1a], omama [class-2a, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], umama [error-unrecognized-form, singular], omama [error-unrecognized-form, plural], mama [error-unrecognized-form, singular], bomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural], kumama [locative, singular], komama [locative, plural], ngumama [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ngomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural], kamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], okamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], womama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], owomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], bakamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], abakamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], bomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], abomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], ekamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], yomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], eyomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], likamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], elikamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], lomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], elomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], akamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], omama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], awomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], sikamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], esikamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], somama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], esomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], zikamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], ezikamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], zomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], ezomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], lukamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], olukamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], olomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], bukamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], obukamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], obomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], kukamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], okukamama [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], komama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], okomama [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive]
  1. my mother Categories (topical): Family Related terms: unyoko (english: your mother), unina (english: his/her mother), ubaba (english: my father)
    Sense id: en-umama-zu-noun-eSklMeuL Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Zulu entries with incorrect language header, Zulu nouns with tone HL, Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mààmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mààmá",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mààmá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úmáma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ómáma",
      "tags": [
        "class-2a",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ómáma",
        "cat2": "class 1a nouns",
        "f1g": "c2a",
        "f1request": "1",
        "g": "c1a",
        "head": "úmáma"
      },
      "expansion": "úmáma class 1a (plural ómáma class 2a)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úmáma",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "ómáma"
      },
      "expansion": "úmáma class 1a (plural ómáma class 2a)",
      "name": "nd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-umama-nd-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "mama"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + mama",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + mama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umama class XI",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "umama class XI (no plural)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ubaba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motherhood, maternity"
      ],
      "id": "en-umama-sw-noun-rccuUmxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "motherhood",
          "motherhood"
        ],
        [
          "maternity",
          "maternity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-umama.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-umama.flac/Sw-ke-umama.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-umama.flac/Sw-ke-umama.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mààmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mààmá",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mààmá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úmamá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óomamá",
      "tags": [
        "class-2a",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úmamá",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "óomamá"
      },
      "expansion": "úmamá class 1a (plural óomamá class 2a)",
      "name": "xh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mom, mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-umama-xh-noun-BSBc3-yn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mom",
          "mom"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[úmaːmá]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mààmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mààmá",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mààmá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úm̤áma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omama",
      "tags": [
        "class-2a",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngumama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "womama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bakamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abakamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eyomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "likamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úm̤áma",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "omama"
      },
      "expansion": "úm̤áma class 1a (plural omama class 2a)",
      "name": "zu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "HL",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "omama"
      },
      "name": "zu-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu nouns with tone HL",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zu",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "zu:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "my mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-umama-zu-noun-eSklMeuL",
      "links": [
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "your mother",
          "word": "unyoko"
        },
        {
          "english": "his/her mother",
          "word": "unina"
        },
        {
          "english": "my father",
          "word": "ubaba"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/úmʱáːma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mààmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mààmá",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mààmá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úmáma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ómáma",
      "tags": [
        "class-2a",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ómáma",
        "cat2": "class 1a nouns",
        "f1g": "c2a",
        "f1request": "1",
        "g": "c1a",
        "head": "úmáma"
      },
      "expansion": "úmáma class 1a (plural ómáma class 2a)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úmáma",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "ómáma"
      },
      "expansion": "úmáma class 1a (plural ómáma class 2a)",
      "name": "nd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Ndebele class 1a nouns",
        "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
        "Northern Ndebele nouns",
        "Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "ubaba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "mama"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + mama",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + mama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umama class XI",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "umama class XI (no plural)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swahili class XI nouns",
        "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swahili lemmas",
        "Swahili nouns",
        "Swahili terms prefixed with u-",
        "Swahili uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motherhood, maternity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motherhood",
          "motherhood"
        ],
        [
          "maternity",
          "maternity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-umama.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-umama.flac/Sw-ke-umama.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Sw-ke-umama.flac/Sw-ke-umama.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mààmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mààmá",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mààmá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úmamá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óomamá",
      "tags": [
        "class-2a",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úmamá",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "óomamá"
      },
      "expansion": "úmamá class 1a (plural óomamá class 2a)",
      "name": "xh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Xhosa class 1a nouns",
        "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Xhosa lemmas",
        "Xhosa nouns",
        "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
        "Xhosa terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mom, mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mom",
          "mom"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[úmaːmá]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mààmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mààmá",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mààmá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úm̤áma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omama",
      "tags": [
        "class-2a",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngumama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "womama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bakamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abakamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eyomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "likamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezikamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okukamama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okomama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úm̤áma",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "omama"
      },
      "expansion": "úm̤áma class 1a (plural omama class 2a)",
      "name": "zu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "HL",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "2a",
        "4": "omama"
      },
      "name": "zu-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "your mother",
      "word": "unyoko"
    },
    {
      "english": "his/her mother",
      "word": "unina"
    },
    {
      "english": "my father",
      "word": "ubaba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Zulu class 1a nouns",
        "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Zulu lemmas",
        "Zulu nouns",
        "Zulu nouns with tone HL",
        "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
        "Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "zu:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "my mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/úmʱáːma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for umama meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'full form'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'simple form'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'copulative'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'modifier'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: umama/Zulu 'substantive' base_tags={'singular', 'possessive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'modifier'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: umama/Zulu 'substantive' base_tags={'plural', 'possessive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 1'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 2'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 3'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 4'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 5'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 6'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 7'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 8'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 9'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 10'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 11'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 14'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 15'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 17'",
  "path": [
    "umama"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umama",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.