"udoskonalać" meaning in All languages combined

See udoskonalać on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /u.dɔ.skɔˈna.lat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -alat͡ɕ Etymology: From udoskonalić + -ać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|udoskonalić|-ać}} udoskonalić + -ać Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=udoskonalić}} udoskonalać impf (perfective udoskonalić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-am,asz|udoskonala|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ai|udoskonalać|udoskonalam|udoskonala|udoskonalają|udoskonala|udoskonala|udoskonala|udoskonalaj|ip=udoskonalano|pp=udoskonalan|pp2=udoskonalani|vn=udoskonalanie}} Forms: udoskonalić [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], udoskonalać [infinitive], udoskonalam [present, singular], udoskonalamy [plural, present], udoskonalasz [present, singular], udoskonalacie [plural, present], udoskonala [present, singular, third-person], udoskonalają [plural, present, third-person], udoskonala się [impersonal, present], udoskonalałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m udoskonalał [masculine, past, singular], udoskonalałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m udoskonalała [feminine, past, singular], udoskonalałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m udoskonalało [neuter, past, singular], udoskonalaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy udoskonalali [past, plural, virile], udoskonalałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy udoskonalały [nonvirile, past, plural], udoskonalałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś udoskonalał [masculine, past, singular], udoskonalałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś udoskonalała [feminine, past, singular], udoskonalałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś udoskonalało [neuter, past, singular], udoskonalaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście udoskonalali [past, plural, virile], udoskonalałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście udoskonalały [nonvirile, past, plural], udoskonalał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], udoskonalała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], udoskonalało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], udoskonalali [past, plural, third-person, virile], udoskonalały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], udoskonalano [impersonal, past], będę udoskonalał [future, masculine, singular], będę udoskonalać [future, masculine, singular], będę udoskonalała [feminine, future, singular], będę udoskonalać [feminine, future, singular], będę udoskonalało [future, neuter, singular], będę udoskonalać [future, neuter, singular], będziemy udoskonalali [future, plural, virile], będziemy udoskonalać [future, plural, virile], będziemy udoskonalały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy udoskonalać [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz udoskonalał [future, masculine, singular], będziesz udoskonalać [future, masculine, singular], będziesz udoskonalała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz udoskonalać [feminine, future, singular], będziesz udoskonalało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz udoskonalać [future, neuter, singular], będziecie udoskonalali [future, plural, virile], będziecie udoskonalać [future, plural, virile], będziecie udoskonalały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie udoskonalać [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie udoskonalał [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie udoskonalać [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie udoskonalała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie udoskonalać [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie udoskonalało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie udoskonalać [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą udoskonalali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą udoskonalać [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą udoskonalały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą udoskonalać [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie udoskonalać się [future, impersonal], udoskonalałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym udoskonalał [conditional, masculine, singular], udoskonalałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym udoskonalała [conditional, feminine, singular], udoskonalałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym udoskonalało [conditional, neuter, singular], udoskonalalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy udoskonalali [conditional, plural, virile], udoskonalałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy udoskonalały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], udoskonalałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś udoskonalał [conditional, masculine, singular], udoskonalałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś udoskonalała [conditional, feminine, singular], udoskonalałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś udoskonalało [conditional, neuter, singular], udoskonalalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście udoskonalali [conditional, plural, virile], udoskonalałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście udoskonalały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], udoskonalałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by udoskonalał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], udoskonalałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by udoskonalała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], udoskonalałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by udoskonalało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], udoskonalaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by udoskonalali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], udoskonalałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by udoskonalały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], udoskonalano by [conditional, impersonal], niech udoskonalam [imperative, singular], udoskonalajmy [imperative, plural], udoskonalaj [imperative, singular], udoskonalajcie [imperative, plural], niech udoskonala [imperative, singular, third-person], niech udoskonalają [imperative, plural, third-person], udoskonalający [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], udoskonalająca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], udoskonalające [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], udoskonalający [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], udoskonalające [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], udoskonalany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], udoskonalana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], udoskonalane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], udoskonalani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], udoskonalane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], udoskonalając [adjectival, contemporary, participle], udoskonalanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: doskonalić, ulepszać, usprawniać
    Sense id: en-udoskonalać-pl-verb-Dv6NGrn~ Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 41 44 14
  2. (reflexive with się) to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: doskonalić się, ulepszać się, usprawniać się
    Sense id: en-udoskonalać-pl-verb-aJ-WBCMR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 72 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 79 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 54 8 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 41 44 14
  3. (reflexive with się) to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’] Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: doskonalić się, ulepszać się, usprawniać się
    Sense id: en-udoskonalać-pl-verb-UiFppdst Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 41 44 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: udoskonalacz Related terms: doskonały, doskonale, doskonałość, udoskonalenie, doskonalić [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "udoskonalacz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "udoskonalić",
        "3": "-ać"
      },
      "expansion": "udoskonalić + -ać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From udoskonalić + -ać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udoskonalić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonala się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech udoskonalam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech udoskonala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech udoskonalają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "udoskonalić"
      },
      "expansion": "udoskonalać impf (perfective udoskonalić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧do‧sko‧na‧lać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udoskonala",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udoskonalać",
        "2": "udoskonalam",
        "3": "udoskonala",
        "4": "udoskonalają",
        "5": "udoskonala",
        "6": "udoskonala",
        "7": "udoskonala",
        "8": "udoskonalaj",
        "ip": "udoskonalano",
        "pp": "udoskonalan",
        "pp2": "udoskonalani",
        "vn": "udoskonalanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doskonały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doskonale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doskonałość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "udoskonalenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "doskonalić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-udoskonalać-pl-verb-Dv6NGrn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doskonalić"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 72 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 79 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 54 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "id": "en-udoskonalać-pl-verb-aJ-WBCMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doskonalić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful)"
      ],
      "id": "en-udoskonalać-pl-verb-UiFppdst",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doskonalić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.dɔ.skɔˈna.lat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udoskonalać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 5-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alat͡ɕ/5 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "udoskonalacz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "udoskonalić",
        "3": "-ać"
      },
      "expansion": "udoskonalić + -ać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From udoskonalić + -ać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udoskonalić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonala się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą udoskonalać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie udoskonalać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by udoskonalały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech udoskonalam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech udoskonala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech udoskonalają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udoskonalanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "udoskonalić"
      },
      "expansion": "udoskonalać impf (perfective udoskonalić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧do‧sko‧na‧lać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udoskonala",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udoskonalać",
        "2": "udoskonalam",
        "3": "udoskonala",
        "4": "udoskonalają",
        "5": "udoskonala",
        "6": "udoskonala",
        "7": "udoskonala",
        "8": "udoskonalaj",
        "ip": "udoskonalano",
        "pp": "udoskonalan",
        "pp2": "udoskonalani",
        "vn": "udoskonalanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doskonały"
    },
    {
      "word": "doskonale"
    },
    {
      "word": "doskonałość"
    },
    {
      "word": "udoskonalenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "doskonalić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to perfect, to refine, to hone, to upgrade (to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doskonalić"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "upgrade",
          "upgrade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get perfected, to get refined, to get honed, to get upgraded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doskonalić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to improve oneself (to become more efficient or skillful) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doskonalić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulepszać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "usprawniać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.dɔ.skɔˈna.lat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udoskonalać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for udoskonalać meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.