See ubuhlungu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "bnt-cmn",
"3": "*bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́"
},
"expansion": "Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úbúhlûngu",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-14"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "úbúhlûngu",
"2": "14",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "úbúhlûngu class 14",
"name": "xh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-buhlungu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain"
],
"id": "en-ubuhlungu-xh-noun-XHjI5xYO",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[úɓúɬûːᵑɡṳ]"
}
],
"word": "ubuhlungu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-cmn",
"3": "*bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́"
},
"expansion": "Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úbuhlûngu",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-14"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zu-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ubuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ebuhlungwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ngubuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "úbuhlûngu",
"2": "14"
},
"expansion": "úbuhlûngu class 14",
"name": "zu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "HH",
"2": "14"
},
"name": "zu-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu nouns with tone HH",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-buhlungu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, ache"
],
"id": "en-ubuhlungu-zu-noun-Rfwa~CsJ",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/úɓuɬûːnɡu/"
}
],
"word": "ubuhlungu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-buhlungu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "bnt-cmn",
"3": "*bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́"
},
"expansion": "Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úbúhlûngu",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-14"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "úbúhlûngu",
"2": "14",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "úbúhlûngu class 14",
"name": "xh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Xhosa class 14 nouns",
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa nouns",
"Xhosa terms derived from Common Bantu",
"Xhosa terms inherited from Common Bantu",
"Xhosa terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"pain"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[úɓúɬûːᵑɡṳ]"
}
],
"word": "ubuhlungu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-buhlungu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-cmn",
"3": "*bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́"
},
"expansion": "Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Bantu *bʊ̀cʊ́ngʊ́.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úbuhlûngu",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-14"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zu-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ubuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ebuhlungwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ngubuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "okobuhlungu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "úbuhlûngu",
"2": "14"
},
"expansion": "úbuhlûngu class 14",
"name": "zu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "HH",
"2": "14"
},
"name": "zu-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zulu class 14 nouns",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu nouns",
"Zulu nouns with tone HH",
"Zulu singularia tantum",
"Zulu terms derived from Common Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Common Bantu",
"Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"pain, ache"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/úɓuɬûːnɡu/"
}
],
"word": "ubuhlungu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ubuhlungu meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'full form'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'simple form'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'copulative'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'modifier'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ubuhlungu/Zulu 'substantive' base_tags={'possessive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'modifier'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ubuhlungu/Zulu 'substantive' base_tags={'possessive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural'}",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 1'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 2'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 3'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 4'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 5'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 6'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 7'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 8'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 9'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 10'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 11'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 14'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 15'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 17'",
"path": [
"ubuhlungu"
],
"section": "Zulu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ubuhlungu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.