See twiznaz on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for twiznaz meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*twiʀn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀn\nOld English: twīn, *twirn, *tweorn\nMiddle English: twine, twyne, twin, twern, *twire, *twir\nScots: twyn, twine\nEnglish: twine, twire\nOld Frisian: *twīn\nSaterland Frisian: Twien\nWest Frisian: twyn\nOld Saxon: *twirn\nMiddle Low German: twern, twerne, twērne\nGerman Low German: Tweern, Tweernt\nOld Dutch: *twīn, *twirn\nMiddle Dutch: twern, tweren, twaern, twijn\nDutch: tweern, twijn\nOld High German: *zwirn\nMiddle High German: zwirn\nGerman: Zwirn\nHunsrik: Zwern\nLuxembourgish: Zwir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀn\nOld English: twīn, *twirn, *tweorn\nMiddle English: twine, twyne, twin, twern, *twire, *twir\nScots: twyn, twine\nEnglish: twine, twire\nOld Frisian: *twīn\nSaterland Frisian: Twien\nWest Frisian: twyn\nOld Saxon: *twirn\nMiddle Low German: twern, twerne, twērne\nGerman Low German: Tweern, Tweernt\nOld Dutch: *twīn, *twirn\nMiddle Dutch: twern, tweren, twaern, twijn\nDutch: tweern, twijn\nOld High German: *zwirn\nMiddle High German: zwirn\nGerman: Zwirn\nHunsrik: Zwern\nLuxembourgish: Zwir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tvinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: tvinni",
"name": "desctree"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*twiznô</i> < <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*twiznāną</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *twiznô < *twiznāną)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: tvinni (< *twiznô < *twiznāną)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tvinni"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: tvinni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: tvinni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwis-nó-s",
"t": "double"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwis-nó-s (“double”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís",
"t": "twice, in two"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“twice, in two”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twiz-",
"3": "*-anaz"
},
"expansion": "*twiz- + *-anaz",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwis-nó-s (“double”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“twice, in two”) + *-nós. Equivalent to *twiz- + *-anaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twizn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twizną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twiznaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *twiz-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-anaz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "twiznāną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread, twine"
],
"id": "en-twiznaz-gem-pro-noun-gypFJhuJ",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twiznô"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "twiznaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "twiznāną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*twiʀn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀn\nOld English: twīn, *twirn, *tweorn\nMiddle English: twine, twyne, twin, twern, *twire, *twir\nScots: twyn, twine\nEnglish: twine, twire\nOld Frisian: *twīn\nSaterland Frisian: Twien\nWest Frisian: twyn\nOld Saxon: *twirn\nMiddle Low German: twern, twerne, twērne\nGerman Low German: Tweern, Tweernt\nOld Dutch: *twīn, *twirn\nMiddle Dutch: twern, tweren, twaern, twijn\nDutch: tweern, twijn\nOld High German: *zwirn\nMiddle High German: zwirn\nGerman: Zwirn\nHunsrik: Zwern\nLuxembourgish: Zwir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀn\nOld English: twīn, *twirn, *tweorn\nMiddle English: twine, twyne, twin, twern, *twire, *twir\nScots: twyn, twine\nEnglish: twine, twire\nOld Frisian: *twīn\nSaterland Frisian: Twien\nWest Frisian: twyn\nOld Saxon: *twirn\nMiddle Low German: twern, twerne, twērne\nGerman Low German: Tweern, Tweernt\nOld Dutch: *twīn, *twirn\nMiddle Dutch: twern, tweren, twaern, twijn\nDutch: tweern, twijn\nOld High German: *zwirn\nMiddle High German: zwirn\nGerman: Zwirn\nHunsrik: Zwern\nLuxembourgish: Zwir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tvinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: tvinni",
"name": "desctree"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*twiznô</i> < <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*twiznāną</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *twiznô < *twiznāną)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: tvinni (< *twiznô < *twiznāną)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tvinni"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: tvinni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: tvinni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwis-nó-s",
"t": "double"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwis-nó-s (“double”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís",
"t": "twice, in two"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“twice, in two”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twiz-",
"3": "*-anaz"
},
"expansion": "*twiz- + *-anaz",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwis-nó-s (“double”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“twice, in two”) + *-nós. Equivalent to *twiz- + *-anaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twizn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twizną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiznamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twiznaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *twiz-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-anaz"
],
"glosses": [
"thread, twine"
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twiznô"
}
],
"word": "twiznaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.