"twiz-" meaning in All languages combined

See twiz- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /twiz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Cognates include Latin dis-, Ancient Greek δίς (dís) and Sanskrit द्वीह् (dvīh). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dwís}} Proto-Indo-European *dwís, {{cog|la|dis-}} Latin dis-, {{cog|grc|δίς}} Ancient Greek δίς (dís), {{cog|sa|द्वीह्}} Sanskrit द्वीह् (dvīh)
  1. in two, in twain Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-twiz--gem-pro-prefix-Qys7qfuf
  2. asunder, in pieces Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-twiz--gem-pro-prefix-wjBFCkp3
  3. apart, separate Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-twiz--gem-pro-prefix-V4yBOv7P Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 30 13 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: twi-, tuz-

Download JSON data for twiz- meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*twiʀ-",
            "3": "*tuʀ-",
            "4": "*tiʀ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀ-, *tuʀ-, *tiʀ-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀ-, *tuʀ-, *tiʀ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "ti-",
            "4": "tō-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: te-, ti-, tō-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: te-, ti-, tō-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "to-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: to-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: to-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "to-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: to-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: to- (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "ti-",
            "4": "tō-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: te-, ti-, tō-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: te-, ti-, tō-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tou-"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: tou-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: tou-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "ta-"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: ta-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: ta-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "ti-",
            "4": "tō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: te-, ti-, tō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: te-, ti-, tō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "to-",
            "3": "tô-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: to-, tô-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: to-, tô-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "to-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: to-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: to-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ti-",
            "3": "*tō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ti-, *tō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *ti-, *tō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "toe-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: te-, toe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: te-, toe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "toe-",
            "q1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: (obsolete) te-, toe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: (obsolete) te-, toe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zi-",
            "3": "zir-",
            "4": "zar-",
            "5": "zur-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zi-, zir-, zar-, zur-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zi-, zir-, zar-, zur-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zer-",
            "3": "zur-",
            "4": "zu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zer-, zur-, zu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zer-, zur-, zu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zer-",
            "3": "zu-"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zer-, zu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zer-, zu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "צע־"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: צע־ (tse-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: צע־ (tse-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃- (twis-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃- (twis-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌳𐌹𐍃-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gothic: 𐌳𐌹𐍃- (dis-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gothic: 𐌳𐌹𐍃- (dis-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्वीह्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्वीह् (dvīh)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Cognates include Latin dis-, Ancient Greek δίς (dís) and Sanskrit द्वीह् (dvīh).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twiz-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "twi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tuz-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in two, in twain"
      ],
      "id": "en-twiz--gem-pro-prefix-Qys7qfuf",
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "twain",
          "twain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asunder, in pieces"
      ],
      "id": "en-twiz--gem-pro-prefix-wjBFCkp3",
      "links": [
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 13 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apart, separate"
      ],
      "id": "en-twiz--gem-pro-prefix-V4yBOv7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/twiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twiz-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic prefixes",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*twiʀ-",
            "3": "*tuʀ-",
            "4": "*tiʀ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀ-, *tuʀ-, *tiʀ-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *twiʀ-, *tuʀ-, *tiʀ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "ti-",
            "4": "tō-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: te-, ti-, tō-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: te-, ti-, tō-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "to-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: to-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: to-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "to-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: to-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: to- (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "ti-",
            "4": "tō-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: te-, ti-, tō-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: te-, ti-, tō-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tou-"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: tou-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: tou-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "ta-"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: ta-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: ta-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "ti-",
            "4": "tō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: te-, ti-, tō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: te-, ti-, tō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "to-",
            "3": "tô-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: to-, tô-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: to-, tô-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "to-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: to-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: to-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ti-",
            "3": "*tō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ti-, *tō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *ti-, *tō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "toe-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: te-, toe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: te-, toe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "te-",
            "3": "toe-",
            "q1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: (obsolete) te-, toe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: (obsolete) te-, toe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zi-",
            "3": "zir-",
            "4": "zar-",
            "5": "zur-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zi-, zir-, zar-, zur-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zi-, zir-, zar-, zur-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zer-",
            "3": "zur-",
            "4": "zu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zer-, zur-, zu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zer-, zur-, zu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zer-",
            "3": "zu-"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zer-, zu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zer-, zu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "צע־"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: צע־ (tse-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: צע־ (tse-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃- (twis-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃- (twis-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌳𐌹𐍃-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gothic: 𐌳𐌹𐍃- (dis-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gothic: 𐌳𐌹𐍃- (dis-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्वीह्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्वीह् (dvīh)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Cognates include Latin dis-, Ancient Greek δίς (dís) and Sanskrit द्वीह् (dvīh).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twiz-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "twi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuz-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in two, in twain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "twain",
          "twain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asunder, in pieces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apart, separate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/twiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twiz-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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