"turoń" meaning in All languages combined

See turoń on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtu.rɔɲ/, [ˈtu.rɔɲ] (note: Przemyśl)
Rhymes: -urɔɲ Etymology: From tur + -oń. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|tur|-oń}} tur + -oń Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} turoń m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml|genp=turoni/turoniów}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], turoń [nominative, singular], turonie [nominative, plural], turonia [genitive, singular], turoni [genitive, plural], turoniów [genitive, plural], turoniowi [dative, singular], turoniom [dative, plural], turonia [accusative, singular], turonie [accusative, plural], turoniem [instrumental, singular], turoniami [instrumental, plural], turoniu [locative, singular], turoniach [locative, plural], turoniu [singular, vocative], turonie [plural, vocative]
  1. (Polish folklore) Turoń (festive monstrosity in the form of a black, horned, and shaggy animal with a flopping jaw) Tags: Polish, animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-turoń-pl-noun-tFX7zfH5 Categories (other): Folklore, Polish links with manual fragments, Easter Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 55 45 Disambiguation of Easter: 48 52 Topics: arts, folklore, history, human-sciences, literature, media, publishing, sciences
  2. caroler dressed as Turoń Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-turoń-pl-noun-BK4F9Y6E Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -oń, Easter, Mythological creatures, People Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 39 61 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 31 69 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -oń: 32 68 Disambiguation of Easter: 48 52 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 24 76 Disambiguation of People: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Christmas, Poland Disambiguation of Christmas: 0 0 Disambiguation of Poland: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "Christmas",
      "orig": "pl:Christmas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "Poland",
      "orig": "pl:Poland",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tur",
        "3": "-oń"
      },
      "expansion": "tur + -oń",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tur + -oń.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "turoń m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧roń"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "turoni/turoniów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "pl:Folklore",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Easter",
          "orig": "pl:Easter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turoń (festive monstrosity in the form of a black, horned, and shaggy animal with a flopping jaw)"
      ],
      "id": "en-turoń-pl-noun-tFX7zfH5",
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Polish folklore) Turoń (festive monstrosity in the form of a black, horned, and shaggy animal with a flopping jaw)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Polish",
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -oń",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Easter",
          "orig": "pl:Easter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "pl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caroler dressed as Turoń"
      ],
      "id": "en-turoń-pl-noun-BK4F9Y6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "caroler",
          "caroler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.rɔɲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtu.rɔɲ]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urɔɲ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Turoń"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turoń"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -oń",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urɔɲ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urɔɲ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Christmas",
    "pl:Easter",
    "pl:Mythological creatures",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Poland"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tur",
        "3": "-oń"
      },
      "expansion": "tur + -oń",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tur + -oń.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turoniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "turoń m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧roń"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "turoni/turoniów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Folklore"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turoń (festive monstrosity in the form of a black, horned, and shaggy animal with a flopping jaw)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Polish folklore) Turoń (festive monstrosity in the form of a black, horned, and shaggy animal with a flopping jaw)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Polish",
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caroler dressed as Turoń"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caroler",
          "caroler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.rɔɲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtu.rɔɲ]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urɔɲ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Turoń"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turoń"
}

Download raw JSONL data for turoń meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.