See turdus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "sturdzu",
"3": "strudz"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: sturdzu, strudz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: sturdzu, strudz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "tordu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: tordu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: tordu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tord"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tord"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turdine",
"3": "turdiform",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: turdine, turdiform",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: turdine, turdiform"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dordei"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dordei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dordei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tordre",
"3": "tord"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tordre, tord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tordre, tord"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tord"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: tord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: tord"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sturz"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: sturz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sturz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "turdu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: turdu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: turdu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Turdus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Turdus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Turdus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: tordo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*torzdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *torzdos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trosdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *torzdos, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos, whence also Russian дрозд (drozd), Old Church Slavonic дрозгу (drozgu), Welsh drudwy (“starling”), Middle Irish truid, and Lithuanian strazdas (“thrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turdī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "turdus<2>"
},
"expansion": "turdus m (genitive turdī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "turdus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "la:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thrush, fieldfare"
],
"id": "en-turdus-la-noun-1ogca8iY",
"links": [
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
],
[
"fieldfare",
"fieldfare"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪urd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "turdus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "sturdzu",
"3": "strudz"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: sturdzu, strudz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: sturdzu, strudz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "tordu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: tordu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: tordu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tord"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tord"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turdine",
"3": "turdiform",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: turdine, turdiform",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: turdine, turdiform"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dordei"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dordei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dordei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tordre",
"3": "tord"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tordre, tord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tordre, tord"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tord"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: tord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: tord"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sturz"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: sturz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sturz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "turdu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: turdu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: turdu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Turdus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Turdus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Turdus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tordo"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: tordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: tordo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*torzdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *torzdos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trosdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *torzdos, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos, whence also Russian дрозд (drozd), Old Church Slavonic дрозгу (drozgu), Welsh drudwy (“starling”), Middle Irish truid, and Lithuanian strazdas (“thrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turdī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "turdus<2>"
},
"expansion": "turdus m (genitive turdī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "turdus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"thrush, fieldfare"
],
"links": [
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
],
[
"fieldfare",
"fieldfare"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪urd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "turdus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turdus meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.