"tunog" meaning in All languages combined

See tunog on Wiktionary

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /tuʔˈnoɡ/, [tuʔˈn̪oɡ] Forms: tùnog [canonical]
Head templates: {{bcl-noun|tùnog|b=+}} tùnog (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)
  1. (Tabaco, Legazpi) dew Tags: Legazpi Synonyms: ambon, tun-og Derived forms: magtunog, matunog
    Sense id: en-tunog-bcl-noun-hy8Adsfk Categories (other): Legazpi Bikol Central, Tabaco Bikol Central
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /tuˈnoɡ/, [tuˈn̪oɡ] Forms: tunóg [canonical]
Head templates: {{bcl-noun|tunóg|b=+}} tunóg (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)
  1. (Daet, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of tanog Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tanog
    Sense id: en-tunog-bcl-noun-xPrHOyeJ Categories (other): Daet Bikol Central, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon Bikol Central
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /tuˈnoɡ/, [tʊˈnoɡ] Forms: tunóg [canonical], ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -oɡ Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *tunuʀ (“sound, voice”), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tənəʀ (“sound, voice”). Compare tinig. Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|phi-pro|*tunuʀ||sound, voice}} Proto-Philippine *tunuʀ (“sound, voice”), {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*tənəʀ||sound, voice}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tənəʀ (“sound, voice”), {{m|tl|tinig}} tinig Head templates: {{tl-noun|tunóg|b=+}} tunóg (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)
  1. sound
    Sense id: en-tunog-tl-noun-3SlELeym
  2. sonority; resonance; clear and strong sound Synonyms: katunugan
    Sense id: en-tunog-tl-noun-r2azFot6 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 3 51 43 4
  3. tone; quality of sound Synonyms: tono
    Sense id: en-tunog-tl-noun-7b9eA7I- Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 3 51 43 4 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 4 38 53 5 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 4 39 52 5
  4. (figurative) popularity Tags: figuratively Synonyms: katanyagan, kabantugan
    Sense id: en-tunog-tl-noun-uR2DtsQa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tonog [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography Related terms: kililing, kuliling, telembang, tugtog
Derived forms: impit na tunog, kasintunog, katunog, katunugan, magkatunog, magpatunog, matunog, matunugan, pagtunog, palatunugan, pantunog, patunog, patunugan, patunugin, tumunog, tunugan

Download JSON data for tunog meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tùnog",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tùnog",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tùnog (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nog"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Legazpi Bikol Central",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tabaco Bikol Central",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "magtunog"
        },
        {
          "word": "matunog"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dew"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunog-bcl-noun-hy8Adsfk",
      "links": [
        [
          "dew",
          "dew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tabaco, Legazpi) dew"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tun-og"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Legazpi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuʔˈnoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuʔˈn̪oɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunog"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunóg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tunóg",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tunóg (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nog"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tanog"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Daet Bikol Central",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon Bikol Central",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tanog"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunog-bcl-noun-xPrHOyeJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tanog",
          "tanog#Bikol Central"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Daet, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of tanog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuˈnoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuˈn̪oɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunog"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impit na tunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kasintunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "katunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "katunugan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magkatunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magpatunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "matunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "matunugan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagtunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palatunugan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pantunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patunugan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patunugin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumunog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tunugan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*tunuʀ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound, voice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tunuʀ (“sound, voice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tənəʀ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound, voice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tənəʀ (“sound, voice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "tinig"
      },
      "expansion": "tinig",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *tunuʀ (“sound, voice”), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tənəʀ (“sound, voice”). Compare tinig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunóg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tunóg",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tunóg (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nog"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kililing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kuliling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "telembang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tugtog"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sound of her voice is loud.",
          "text": "Malakas ang tunog ng kanyang tinig.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunog-tl-noun-3SlELeym",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 51 43 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sonority; resonance; clear and strong sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunog-tl-noun-r2azFot6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonority",
          "sonority"
        ],
        [
          "resonance",
          "resonance"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katunugan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 51 43 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 53 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 39 52 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone; quality of sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunog-tl-noun-7b9eA7I-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tono"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "popularity"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunog-tl-noun-uR2DtsQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "popularity",
          "popularity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) popularity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katanyagan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabantugan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuˈnoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊˈnoɡ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɡ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tonog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunog"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "magtunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "matunog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tùnog",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tùnog",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tùnog (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nog"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Legazpi Bikol Central",
        "Tabaco Bikol Central"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dew",
          "dew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tabaco, Legazpi) dew"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Legazpi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuʔˈnoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuʔˈn̪oɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tun-og"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunog"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunóg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tunóg",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tunóg (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nog"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tanog"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Daet Bikol Central",
        "Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon Bikol Central"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tanog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tanog",
          "tanog#Bikol Central"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Daet, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of tanog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuˈnoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuˈn̪oɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunog"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/oɡ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/oɡ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "impit na tunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "kasintunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "katunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "katunugan"
    },
    {
      "word": "magkatunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "magpatunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "matunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "matunugan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagtunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "palatunugan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pantunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "patunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "patunugan"
    },
    {
      "word": "patunugin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumunog"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunugan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*tunuʀ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound, voice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tunuʀ (“sound, voice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tənəʀ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound, voice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tənəʀ (“sound, voice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "tinig"
      },
      "expansion": "tinig",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *tunuʀ (“sound, voice”), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tənəʀ (“sound, voice”). Compare tinig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunóg",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tunóg",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "tunóg (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈᜓᜄ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nog"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kililing"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuliling"
    },
    {
      "word": "telembang"
    },
    {
      "word": "tugtog"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sound of her voice is loud.",
          "text": "Malakas ang tunog ng kanyang tinig.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sonority; resonance; clear and strong sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sonority",
          "sonority"
        ],
        [
          "resonance",
          "resonance"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katunugan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone; quality of sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tono"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "popularity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "popularity",
          "popularity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) popularity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katanyagan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabantugan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuˈnoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊˈnoɡ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɡ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tonog"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunog"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.