See tundō on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tundō" }, "expansion": "Latin: tundō", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: tundō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Nasal infix present from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-.", "forms": [ { "form": "tundō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tundomor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tundetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tundem(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tundont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tetudai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tetudistai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tetudei", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tetudme?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tetude", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tetudēri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tunde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tundetōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tundents", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "tussos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tussum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "tundezi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*tundō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tund", "2": "tetud", "3": "tuss" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third conjugation", "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*tundetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*tussos", "perf_indc_1pl": "*tetudme?", "perf_indc_1sg": "*tetudai", "perf_indc_2pl": "*tetude", "perf_indc_2sg": "*tetudistai?", "perf_indc_3pl": "*tetudēri", "perf_indc_3sg": "*tetudei", "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*tundete", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*tunde", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*tundomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*tundō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*tundetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*tundes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*tundont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*tundet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*tundents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*tundām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*tundātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*tundās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*tundānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*tundād", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*tundomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*tundōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*tundem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*tundontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*tundetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*tundār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*tundām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*tundāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*tundāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*tundātor", "s_vn": "*tundezi", "tu_vn": "*tussum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third conjugation", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*tundetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*tussos", "perf_indc_1pl": "*tetudme?", "perf_indc_1sg": "*tetudai", "perf_indc_2pl": "*tetude", "perf_indc_2sg": "*tetudistai?", "perf_indc_3pl": "*tetudēri", "perf_indc_3sg": "*tetudei", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*tunde", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*tundete", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*tundomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*tundō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*tundetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*tundes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*tundont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*tundet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*tundents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*tundām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*tundātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*tundās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*tundānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*tundād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*tundomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*tundōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*tundem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*tundontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*tundetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*tundār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*tundām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*tundāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*tundāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*tundātor", "s_vn": "*tundezi", "tu_vn": "*tussum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tundō", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to beat, strike" ], "id": "en-tundō-itc-pro-verb-rWqQsbhH", "links": [ [ "beat", "beat#Verb" ], [ "strike", "strike#Verb" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tundō" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tundō" }, "expansion": "Latin: tundō", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: tundō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Nasal infix present from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-.", "forms": [ { "form": "tundō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tundomor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tundetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tundem(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tundont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tundānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tundāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tetudai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tetudistai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tetudei", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tetudme?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tetude", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tetudēri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tunde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tundetōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tundents", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "tussos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tussum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "tundezi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*tundō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tund", "2": "tetud", "3": "tuss" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third conjugation", "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*tundetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*tussos", "perf_indc_1pl": "*tetudme?", "perf_indc_1sg": "*tetudai", "perf_indc_2pl": "*tetude", "perf_indc_2sg": "*tetudistai?", "perf_indc_3pl": "*tetudēri", "perf_indc_3sg": "*tetudei", "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*tundete", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*tunde", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*tundomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*tundō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*tundetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*tundes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*tundont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*tundet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*tundents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*tundām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*tundātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*tundās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*tundānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*tundād", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*tundomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*tundōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*tundem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*tundontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*tundetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*tundār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*tundām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*tundāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*tundāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*tundātor", "s_vn": "*tundezi", "tu_vn": "*tussum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third conjugation", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*tundetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*tussos", "perf_indc_1pl": "*tetudme?", "perf_indc_1sg": "*tetudai", "perf_indc_2pl": "*tetude", "perf_indc_2sg": "*tetudistai?", "perf_indc_3pl": "*tetudēri", "perf_indc_3sg": "*tetudei", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*tunde", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*tundete", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*tundomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*tundō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*tundetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*tundes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*tundont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*tundet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*tundents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*tundām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*tundātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*tundās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*tundānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*tundād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*tundomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*tundōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*tundem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*tundezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*tundontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*tundetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*tundāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*tundār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*tundām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*tundāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*tundāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*tundātor", "s_vn": "*tundezi", "tu_vn": "*tussum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tundō", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Italic lemmas", "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewd-", "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs", "Proto-Italic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to beat, strike" ], "links": [ [ "beat", "beat#Verb" ], [ "strike", "strike#Verb" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tundō" }
Download raw JSONL data for tundō meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.