"tumþiz" meaning in All languages combined

See tumþiz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈtum.θiz/
Etymology: From Pre-Germanic *dḿ̥tis, equivalent to *temaną + *-þiz. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dem-}}, {{m|ine-pro||*dḿ̥tis}} *dḿ̥tis, {{suffix|gem-pro|*temaną|*þiz}} *temaną + *-þiz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tumþiz [nominative, singular], tumþīz [nominative, plural], tumþi [singular, vocative], tumþīz [plural, vocative], tumþį [accusative, singular], tumþinz [accusative, plural], tumþīz [genitive, singular], tumþijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], tumþī [dative, singular], tumþimaz [dative, plural], tumþī [instrumental, singular], tumþimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. seemliness, agreement Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tumþiz-gem-pro-noun-t~azyHdu
  2. association, guild, community Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tumþiz-gem-pro-noun-zuR8Pkew
  3. homestead, estate Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tumþiz-gem-pro-noun-5FpdXu~R Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 4 22 74 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz: 5 8 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tumþō Related terms: tumftō

Download JSON data for tumþiz meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "tumft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: tumft",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "mistumft"
          },
          "expansion": "mistumft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: tumft; mistumft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "tunft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: tunft",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gitunft"
          },
          "expansion": "gitunft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: tunft; gitunft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zumft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zumft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zumft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zumft"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zumft",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmg",
            "2": "zunft"
          },
          "expansion": "zunft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zumft, zunft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zunft"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zunft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zunft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᛏᚢᛗᚠᛏᚢ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛏᚢᛗᚠᛏᚢ (*tumftu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*tumþō"
          },
          "expansion": "*tumþō",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛏᚢᛗᚠᛏᚢ (*tumftu) (< *tumþō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*tóft",
            "3": "tomt",
            "4": "topt",
            "5": "tupt",
            "6": "tuft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *tóft, tomt, topt, tupt, tuft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *tóft, tomt, topt, tupt, tuft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "topt",
            "3": "tuft"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: topt, tuft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: topt, tuft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tuft",
            "3": "tomt",
            "4": ";",
            "5": "toft<q:dialectal>"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tuft, tomt; (dialectal) toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tuft, tomt; (dialectal) toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tomt"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tomt",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "tuft"
          },
          "expansion": "tuft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tomt, tuft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "topt",
            "3": "toft",
            "4": "tompt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: topt, toft, tompt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: topt, toft, tompt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tomt"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tomt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tomt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "tøvt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: tøvt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: tøvt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "toft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "English: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: toft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dḿ̥tis"
      },
      "expansion": "*dḿ̥tis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*temaną",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*temaną + *-þiz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *dḿ̥tis, equivalent to *temaną + *-þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tumþiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tumftō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seemliness, agreement"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumþiz-gem-pro-noun-t~azyHdu",
      "links": [
        [
          "seemliness",
          "seemliness"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "association, guild, community"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumþiz-gem-pro-noun-zuR8Pkew",
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 22 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homestead, estate"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumþiz-gem-pro-noun-5FpdXu~R",
      "links": [
        [
          "homestead",
          "homestead"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtum.θiz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tumþō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tumþiz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "tumft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: tumft",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "mistumft"
          },
          "expansion": "mistumft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: tumft; mistumft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "tunft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: tunft",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gitunft"
          },
          "expansion": "gitunft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: tunft; gitunft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zumft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zumft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zumft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zumft"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zumft",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmg",
            "2": "zunft"
          },
          "expansion": "zunft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zumft, zunft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zunft"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zunft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zunft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᛏᚢᛗᚠᛏᚢ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛏᚢᛗᚠᛏᚢ (*tumftu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*tumþō"
          },
          "expansion": "*tumþō",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛏᚢᛗᚠᛏᚢ (*tumftu) (< *tumþō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*tóft",
            "3": "tomt",
            "4": "topt",
            "5": "tupt",
            "6": "tuft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *tóft, tomt, topt, tupt, tuft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *tóft, tomt, topt, tupt, tuft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "topt",
            "3": "tuft"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: topt, tuft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: topt, tuft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tuft",
            "3": "tomt",
            "4": ";",
            "5": "toft<q:dialectal>"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tuft, tomt; (dialectal) toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tuft, tomt; (dialectal) toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tomt"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tomt",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "tuft"
          },
          "expansion": "tuft",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tomt, tuft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "topt",
            "3": "toft",
            "4": "tompt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: topt, toft, tompt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: topt, toft, tompt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tomt"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tomt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tomt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "tøvt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: tøvt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: tøvt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "toft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: toft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "toft"
          },
          "expansion": "English: toft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: toft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dḿ̥tis"
      },
      "expansion": "*dḿ̥tis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*temaną",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*temaną + *-þiz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *dḿ̥tis, equivalent to *temaną + *-þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumþimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tumþiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tumftō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seemliness, agreement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seemliness",
          "seemliness"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "association, guild, community"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "homestead, estate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homestead",
          "homestead"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtum.θiz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tumþō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tumþiz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.