See tugu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
"3": "tugu"
},
"expansion": "Malay tugu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tugu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuguku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tugumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tugunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"plural": "tugu-tugu"
},
"expansion": "tugu (first-person possessive tuguku, second-person possessive tugumu, third-person possessive tugunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
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"tu‧gu"
],
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"lang_code": "id",
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{
"glosses": [
"monument"
],
"id": "en-tugu-id-noun-bFgWD-GT",
"links": [
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "monumen"
}
]
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{
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "id:Botany",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"column; gynostemium"
],
"id": "en-tugu-id-noun-xQ9CAqnm",
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[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"gynostemium",
"gynostemium"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) column; gynostemium"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuɡu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡu"
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tugu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tugu",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦠꦸꦒꦸ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦠꦸꦒꦸ"
],
"id": "en-tugu-jv-romanization-BLdsoidt",
"links": [
[
"ꦠꦸꦒꦸ",
"ꦠꦸꦒꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "توݢو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tugu-tugu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuguku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tugumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tugunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "توݢو"
},
"expansion": "tugu (Jawi spelling توݢو, plural tugu-tugu, informal 1st possessive tuguku, 2nd possessive tugumu, 3rd possessive tugunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
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"tu‧gu"
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"monument"
],
"id": "en-tugu-ms-noun-bFgWD-GT",
"links": [
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuɡu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡu]"
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "tugu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tvoge"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tvoge"
],
"id": "en-tugu-nn-noun-D6u3EJgh",
"links": [
[
"tvoge",
"tvoge#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, nonstandard) alternative form of tvoge"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tugu",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "slm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pangutaran Sama entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pangutaran Sama terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effective"
],
"id": "en-tugu-slm-adj-RuCHYXhR",
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "тугу",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tugu (Cyrillic spelling тугу)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of tuga"
],
"id": "en-tugu-sh-noun-aYw2vOIQ",
"links": [
[
"tuga",
"tuga#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uɡu",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uɡu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tugu"
},
"expansion": "Malay tugu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tugu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuguku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tugumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tugunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"plural": "tugu-tugu"
},
"expansion": "tugu (first-person possessive tuguku, second-person possessive tugumu, third-person possessive tugunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
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"tu‧gu"
],
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"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"monument"
],
"links": [
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "monumen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"column; gynostemium"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"gynostemium",
"gynostemium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) column; gynostemium"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuɡu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡu"
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tugu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tugu",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦠꦸꦒꦸ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦠꦸꦒꦸ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦠꦸꦒꦸ",
"ꦠꦸꦒꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "توݢو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tugu-tugu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuguku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tugumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tugunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "توݢو"
},
"expansion": "tugu (Jawi spelling توݢو, plural tugu-tugu, informal 1st possessive tuguku, 2nd possessive tugumu, 3rd possessive tugunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧gu"
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"monument"
],
"links": [
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuɡu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡu]"
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "tugu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tvoge"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nonstandard terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tvoge"
],
"links": [
[
"tvoge",
"tvoge#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, nonstandard) alternative form of tvoge"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tugu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pangutaran Sama",
"lang_code": "slm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pangutaran Sama adjectives",
"Pangutaran Sama entries with incorrect language header",
"Pangutaran Sama lemmas",
"Pangutaran Sama terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"effective"
],
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "тугу",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tugu (Cyrillic spelling тугу)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of tuga"
],
"links": [
[
"tuga",
"tuga#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tugu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tugu meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.