"truge" meaning in All languages combined

See truge on Wiktionary

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: truga [definite, singular], trugen [definite, singular], truger [indefinite, plural], trugene [definite, plural]
  1. (footwear) a snowshoe Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Footwear Synonyms: snøsko
    Sense id: en-truge-nb-noun-MQazJ-WR Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 56 4 37 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 3 48 2

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: truga [definite, singular], truger [indefinite, plural], trugene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]. Compare Icelandic þrúga f, Old Norse þrjúgr m, Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”) and dialectal Swedish tryg m. Erik Pontoppidan in Glossarium Norvagicum (1749) gives two different spellings: Mand-Trouviæ for a human snowshoe and Tryer (plural) for horse snowshoes. Also attested by Jacob Nicolai Wilse (1780) in Spydeberg dialect spelled as Truer (plural). Etymology templates: {{wp|truger|lang=nn}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nn|non||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse [Term?], {{inh+|nn|non|}} Inherited from Old Norse [Term?], {{cog|is|þrúga||g=f}} Icelandic þrúga f, {{cog|non|þrjúgr||g=m}} Old Norse þrjúgr m, {{cog|sv|tryga||snowshoe for a horse|g=f}} Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”), {{cog|sv|tryg||g=m}} Swedish tryg m
  1. (footwear) a snowshoe Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Footwear Synonyms: snøsko
    Sense id: en-truge-nn-noun-MQazJ-WR
  2. basket on a ski pole that prevents it from going too deep Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-truge-nn-noun-Mf-PKSsK Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 3 48 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: truga [masculine, nonstandard], trug [masculine, nonstandard], true (alt: Romerike, Austfold), tryge, tryve (alt: Hallingmål) [Setesdal, Telemark, dialectal]
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: trugar [present], truga [past], truga [participle, past], trugast [infinitive, passive], trugande [participle, present], truge [imperative], trug [imperative]
Etymology: From Old Norse þrúga. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|þrúga}} Old Norse þrúga
  1. to threaten Synonyms: true, trua, truga (alt: a-infinitive) Derived forms: trugsel [masculine], trussel [masculine]
    Sense id: en-truge-nn-verb-osDEqR2T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "nb:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 4 37 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 3 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a snowshoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-truge-nb-noun-MQazJ-WR",
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "snowshoe",
          "snowshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a snowshoe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snøsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "truger",
        "lang": "nn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrúga",
        "3": "",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þrúga f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrjúgr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrjúgr m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snowshoe for a horse",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryg",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryg m",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]. Compare Icelandic þrúga f, Old Norse þrjúgr m, Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”) and dialectal Swedish tryg m. Erik Pontoppidan in Glossarium Norvagicum (1749) gives two different spellings: Mand-Trouviæ for a human snowshoe and Tryer (plural) for horse snowshoes. Also attested by Jacob Nicolai Wilse (1780) in Spydeberg dialect spelled as Truer (plural).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "nn:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a snowshoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-truge-nn-noun-MQazJ-WR",
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "snowshoe",
          "snowshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a snowshoe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snøsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 3 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basket on a ski pole that prevents it from going too deep"
      ],
      "id": "en-truge-nn-noun-Mf-PKSsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "ski pole",
          "ski pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "truga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "trug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Romerike, Austfold",
      "word": "true"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tryge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Hallingmål",
      "tags": [
        "Setesdal",
        "Telemark",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "tryve"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jacob Nicolai Wilse"
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrúga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrúga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrúga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trugar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truge",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trug",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trugsel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trussel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-truge-nn-verb-osDEqR2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "true"
        },
        {
          "word": "trua"
        },
        {
          "alt": "a-infinitive",
          "word": "truga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nb:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a snowshoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "snowshoe",
          "snowshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a snowshoe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snøsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse term requests",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "truger",
        "lang": "nn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrúga",
        "3": "",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þrúga f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrjúgr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrjúgr m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snowshoe for a horse",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryg",
        "3": "",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryg m",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse [Term?]. Compare Icelandic þrúga f, Old Norse þrjúgr m, Swedish tryga f (“snowshoe for a horse”) and dialectal Swedish tryg m. Erik Pontoppidan in Glossarium Norvagicum (1749) gives two different spellings: Mand-Trouviæ for a human snowshoe and Tryer (plural) for horse snowshoes. Also attested by Jacob Nicolai Wilse (1780) in Spydeberg dialect spelled as Truer (plural).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a snowshoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "snowshoe",
          "snowshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a snowshoe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snøsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "basket on a ski pole that prevents it from going too deep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "ski pole",
          "ski pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "truga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "trug"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Romerike, Austfold",
      "word": "true"
    },
    {
      "word": "tryge"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Hallingmål",
      "tags": [
        "Setesdal",
        "Telemark",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "tryve"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jacob Nicolai Wilse"
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trugsel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trussel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrúga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrúga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrúga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trugar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truga",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trugande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truge",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trug",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "true"
    },
    {
      "word": "trua"
    },
    {
      "alt": "a-infinitive",
      "word": "truga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for truge meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.