"trufă" meaning in All languages combined

See trufă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French truffe. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|truffe}} Borrowed from French truffe Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|trufe}} trufă f (plural trufe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=trufelor|gpi=trufe|gsd=trufei|gsi=trufe|n=|npd=trufele|npi=trufe|nsd=trufa|nsi=trufă|vp=trufelor|vs=trufă|vs2=trufo}} Forms: trufe [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], trufă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], trufa [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], trufe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], trufele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], trufe [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], trufei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], trufe [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], trufelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], trufă [singular, vocative], trufo [singular, vocative], trufelor [plural, vocative]
  1. truffle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trufă-ro-noun-5goN~Aip
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *trufa, or also suggested to be from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ), though this is unlikely. More likely is a feminine derivation ultimately from Latin triumphus, which would make it a doublet of triumf (compare Italian tronfio). Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|ro|grc|τροφή}} Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ), {{inh|ro|la|triumphus}} Latin triumphus, {{doublet|ro|triumf|nocap=1}} doublet of triumf, {{cog|it|tronfio}} Italian tronfio Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|trufe}} trufă f (plural trufe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=trufelor|gpi=trufe|gsd=trufei|gsi=trufe|n=|npd=trufele|npi=trufe|nsd=trufa|nsi=trufă|vp=trufelor|vs=trufă|vs2=trufo}} Forms: trufe [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], trufă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], trufa [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], trufe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], trufele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], trufe [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], trufei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], trufe [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], trufelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], trufă [singular, vocative], trufo [singular, vocative], trufelor [plural, vocative]
  1. arrogance, pride, haughtiness Tags: feminine Synonyms: trufie Related terms: mândrie
    Sense id: en-trufă-ro-noun-HXjxPLc3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "truffe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French truffe",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French truffe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "trufe"
      },
      "expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "trufelor",
        "gpi": "trufe",
        "gsd": "trufei",
        "gsi": "trufe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "trufele",
        "npi": "trufe",
        "nsd": "trufa",
        "nsi": "trufă",
        "vp": "trufelor",
        "vs": "trufă",
        "vs2": "trufo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truffle"
      ],
      "id": "en-trufă-ro-noun-5goN~Aip",
      "links": [
        [
          "truffle",
          "truffle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trufă"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "triumphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin triumphus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "triumf",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of triumf",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "tronfio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tronfio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *trufa, or also suggested to be from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ), though this is unlikely. More likely is a feminine derivation ultimately from Latin triumphus, which would make it a doublet of triumf (compare Italian tronfio).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "trufe"
      },
      "expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "trufelor",
        "gpi": "trufe",
        "gsd": "trufei",
        "gsi": "trufe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "trufele",
        "npi": "trufe",
        "nsd": "trufa",
        "nsi": "trufă",
        "vp": "trufelor",
        "vs": "trufă",
        "vs2": "trufo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogance, pride, haughtiness"
      ],
      "id": "en-trufă-ro-noun-HXjxPLc3",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ],
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "haughtiness",
          "haughtiness"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mândrie"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trufie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trufă"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "truffe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French truffe",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French truffe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "trufe"
      },
      "expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "trufelor",
        "gpi": "trufe",
        "gsd": "trufei",
        "gsi": "trufe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "trufele",
        "npi": "trufe",
        "nsd": "trufa",
        "nsi": "trufă",
        "vp": "trufelor",
        "vs": "trufă",
        "vs2": "trufo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truffle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truffle",
          "truffle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trufă"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "triumphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin triumphus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "triumf",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of triumf",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "tronfio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tronfio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *trufa, or also suggested to be from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ), though this is unlikely. More likely is a feminine derivation ultimately from Latin triumphus, which would make it a doublet of triumf (compare Italian tronfio).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trufelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "trufe"
      },
      "expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "trufelor",
        "gpi": "trufe",
        "gsd": "trufei",
        "gsi": "trufe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "trufele",
        "npi": "trufe",
        "nsd": "trufa",
        "nsi": "trufă",
        "vp": "trufelor",
        "vs": "trufă",
        "vs2": "trufo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mândrie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrogance, pride, haughtiness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ],
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "haughtiness",
          "haughtiness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trufie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trufă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trufă meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "trufă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trufă",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "trufă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trufă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.