See trufă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "truffe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French truffe",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French truffe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "trufe"
},
"expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "trufelor",
"gpi": "trufe",
"gsd": "trufei",
"gsi": "trufe",
"n": "",
"npd": "trufele",
"npi": "trufe",
"nsd": "trufa",
"nsi": "trufă",
"vp": "trufelor",
"vs": "trufă",
"vs2": "trufo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"truffle"
],
"id": "en-trufă-ro-noun-5goN~Aip",
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "trufă"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τροφή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "triumphus"
},
"expansion": "Latin triumphus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "triumf",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of triumf",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tronfio"
},
"expansion": "Italian tronfio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *trufa, or also suggested to be from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ), though this is unlikely. More likely is a feminine derivation ultimately from Latin triumphus, which would make it a doublet of triumf (compare Italian tronfio).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "trufe"
},
"expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "trufelor",
"gpi": "trufe",
"gsd": "trufei",
"gsi": "trufe",
"n": "",
"npd": "trufele",
"npi": "trufe",
"nsd": "trufa",
"nsi": "trufă",
"vp": "trufelor",
"vs": "trufă",
"vs2": "trufo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrogance, pride, haughtiness"
],
"id": "en-trufă-ro-noun-HXjxPLc3",
"links": [
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
],
[
"pride",
"pride"
],
[
"haughtiness",
"haughtiness"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mândrie"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trufie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "trufă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "truffe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French truffe",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French truffe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "trufe"
},
"expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "trufelor",
"gpi": "trufe",
"gsd": "trufei",
"gsi": "trufe",
"n": "",
"npd": "trufele",
"npi": "trufe",
"nsd": "trufa",
"nsi": "trufă",
"vp": "trufelor",
"vs": "trufă",
"vs2": "trufo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"truffle"
],
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "trufă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τροφή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "triumphus"
},
"expansion": "Latin triumphus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "triumf",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of triumf",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tronfio"
},
"expansion": "Italian tronfio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *trufa, or also suggested to be from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ), though this is unlikely. More likely is a feminine derivation ultimately from Latin triumphus, which would make it a doublet of triumf (compare Italian tronfio).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor trufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trufă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trufelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "trufe"
},
"expansion": "trufă f (plural trufe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "trufelor",
"gpi": "trufe",
"gsd": "trufei",
"gsi": "trufe",
"n": "",
"npd": "trufele",
"npi": "trufe",
"nsd": "trufa",
"nsi": "trufă",
"vp": "trufelor",
"vs": "trufă",
"vs2": "trufo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mândrie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arrogance, pride, haughtiness"
],
"links": [
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
],
[
"pride",
"pride"
],
[
"haughtiness",
"haughtiness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trufie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "trufă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trufă meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.