See truco on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trucos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trucos",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "trucos"
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 9 6 7 9 1 0 1 1 6 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 7 8 11 1 0 1 1 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I felt a strong blow... I started to be scared.",
"ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l'Academia de l'Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page 43:",
"text": "Sintié un truco fuerte... prencipié a tener miedo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow (act of striking or hitting)"
],
"id": "en-truco-an-noun-ObOlW9EI",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾuko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 9 6 7 9 1 0 1 1 6 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 7 8 11 1 0 1 1 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"id": "en-truco-ca-verb-RdiEc--K",
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.ku]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.ko]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 9 6 7 9 1 0 1 1 6 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 7 8 11 1 0 1 1 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"id": "en-truco-gl-verb-RdiEc--K",
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trucar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "truco gaúcho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "truco gaudério"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "truco paulista"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>truco>trick",
"id": "Truco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "truque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of truque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco. Doublet of truque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trucos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 17 22 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pt:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, João Simões Lopes Neto, “Jogo do osso”, in Contos gäuchescos, Pelotas: Echenique & C. Editores, page 168:",
"text": "O que ele queria era gente, peonada, andantes, vagabundos, carreteiros, para poder vender canha e comida e doces; e de noite facilitava umas mesas de primeira, de truco ou de sete-em-porta para tirar o cafife.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Truco (card game)"
],
"id": "en-truco-pt-noun-a-FrMtSK",
"links": [
[
"Truco",
"Truco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 17 22 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pt:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Jorge André Sevillis Almeida, “Morada do destino”, in Isaac: prólogo de um novo mundo, Brasília, →ISBN, page 518:",
"text": "Wallisson e Júnior saíram da jogada. Outra roda se iniciou e, dessa vez, Júnior colocava a primeira carta. A rodada acabou com a vitória da dupla de Daniel. Na rodada seguinte, outra carta foi jogada por ele. Dessa vez, não pediu truco.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bet in Truco"
],
"id": "en-truco-pt-noun-S0i2WZfp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:truco"
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>truco>trick",
"id": "Truco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "truque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of truque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco. Doublet of truque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "truco!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "!"
},
"expansion": "truco!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 7 8 11 1 0 1 1 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 24 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 22 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pt:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, Francisco Coelho Duarte Badaró, chapter XV, in Fantina, Rio de Janeiro: Garnier, page 60:",
"text": "Frederico a esta prova de amor, atordoou-se. Esqueceu-se das cartas e instinctivamente dizia:\n— Truco.\nDando uma forte punhada na mesa o Teixeira bradou:\n— Seis, jogador!\nE Frederico perdia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"said when asking for a bet in Truco"
],
"id": "en-truco-pt-intj-OLOvc-H9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:truco"
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 7 8 11 1 0 1 1 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 22 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Card games",
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"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"id": "en-truco-pt-verb-RdiEc--K",
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:truco"
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "trick-or-treat",
"tags": [
"Argentina"
],
"word": "dulce o truco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perro viejo no aprende trucos nuevos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "truco de magia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "truco del almendruco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "trick-or-treat",
"tags": [
"Spain"
],
"word": "truco o caramelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "trick-or-treat",
"tags": [
"Spain"
],
"word": "truco o trato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trucos del oficio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "truquito"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "truco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: truco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: truco"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "es"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fr>truc>procedure",
"id": "trick",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French truc.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French truc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trucos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trick",
"gimmick, ploy (something designed to fool or swindle)"
],
"id": "en-truco-es-noun-bn1c5VHX",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"gimmick",
"gimmick"
],
[
"ploy",
"ploy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "artimaña"
},
{
"word": "trampa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trick",
"piece of a magician's act"
],
"id": "en-truco-es-noun-zs6m0VM7",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bag of tricks",
"text": "bolsa de trucos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick",
"effective way of doing something"
],
"id": "en-truco-es-noun-qyM-43HW",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's the catch?",
"text": "¿Cuál es el truco?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catch, gimmick (hidden difficulty)"
],
"id": "en-truco-es-noun-zep0x1AS",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"gimmick",
"gimmick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Truco (card game)"
],
"id": "en-truco-es-noun-a-FrMtSK",
"links": [
[
"Truco",
"Truco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "es:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 24 6 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheat (a hidden means of gaining an unfair advantage in a video game, often by entering a cheat code)"
],
"id": "en-truco-es-noun-UsJbE3xD",
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) cheat (a hidden means of gaining an unfair advantage in a video game, often by entering a cheat code)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾuko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 7 8 11 1 0 1 1 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 10 4 19 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"id": "en-truco-es-verb-RdiEc--K",
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾuko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trucos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trucos",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "trucos"
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese masculine nouns",
"Aragonese nouns",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Aragonese terms with quotations",
"Foreign word of the day archive",
"Foreign words of the day in Aragonese",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/uko",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/uko/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I felt a strong blow... I started to be scared.",
"ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l'Academia de l'Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page 43:",
"text": "Sintié un truco fuerte... prencipié a tener miedo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow (act of striking or hitting)"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾuko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.ku]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.ko]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trewd-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uku/2 syllables",
"pt:Card games"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trucar"
},
{
"word": "truco gaúcho"
},
{
"word": "truco gaudério"
},
{
"word": "truco paulista"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>truco>trick",
"id": "Truco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "truque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of truque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco. Doublet of truque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trucos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, João Simões Lopes Neto, “Jogo do osso”, in Contos gäuchescos, Pelotas: Echenique & C. Editores, page 168:",
"text": "O que ele queria era gente, peonada, andantes, vagabundos, carreteiros, para poder vender canha e comida e doces; e de noite facilitava umas mesas de primeira, de truco ou de sete-em-porta para tirar o cafife.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Truco (card game)"
],
"links": [
[
"Truco",
"Truco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Jorge André Sevillis Almeida, “Morada do destino”, in Isaac: prólogo de um novo mundo, Brasília, →ISBN, page 518:",
"text": "Wallisson e Júnior saíram da jogada. Outra roda se iniciou e, dessa vez, Júnior colocava a primeira carta. A rodada acabou com a vitória da dupla de Daniel. Na rodada seguinte, outra carta foi jogada por ele. Dessa vez, não pediu truco.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bet in Truco"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:truco"
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trewd-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uku/2 syllables",
"pt:Card games"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>truco>trick",
"id": "Truco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "truque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of truque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *trewd-der.\nProto-Italic *troudō\nLatin trūdō\nLatin -icō\nVulgar Latin *trūdicāre\nOld Occitan trucar\nOld Occitan trucbor.\nOld French trut\nMiddle French truc\nFrench trucbor.\nSpanish trucobor.\nPortuguese trucoBorrowed from Spanish truco. Doublet of truque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "truco!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "!"
},
"expansion": "truco!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, Francisco Coelho Duarte Badaró, chapter XV, in Fantina, Rio de Janeiro: Garnier, page 60:",
"text": "Frederico a esta prova de amor, atordoou-se. Esqueceu-se das cartas e instinctivamente dizia:\n— Truco.\nDando uma forte punhada na mesa o Teixeira bradou:\n— Seis, jogador!\nE Frederico perdia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"said when asking for a bet in Truco"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:truco"
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uku/2 syllables",
"pt:Card games"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:truco"
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle French",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trewd-",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "trick-or-treat",
"tags": [
"Argentina"
],
"word": "dulce o truco"
},
{
"word": "perro viejo no aprende trucos nuevos"
},
{
"word": "truco de magia"
},
{
"word": "truco del almendruco"
},
{
"english": "trick-or-treat",
"tags": [
"Spain"
],
"word": "truco o caramelo"
},
{
"english": "trick-or-treat",
"tags": [
"Spain"
],
"word": "truco o trato"
},
{
"word": "trucos del oficio"
},
{
"word": "truquito"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "truco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: truco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: truco"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "es"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fr>truc>procedure",
"id": "trick",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French truc.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French truc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trucos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "truco m (plural trucos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trick",
"gimmick, ploy (something designed to fool or swindle)"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"gimmick",
"gimmick"
],
[
"ploy",
"ploy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "artimaña"
},
{
"word": "trampa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trick",
"piece of a magician's act"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bag of tricks",
"text": "bolsa de trucos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick",
"effective way of doing something"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's the catch?",
"text": "¿Cuál es el truco?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catch, gimmick (hidden difficulty)"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"gimmick",
"gimmick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Truco (card game)"
],
"links": [
[
"Truco",
"Truco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"cheat (a hidden means of gaining an unfair advantage in a video game, often by entering a cheat code)"
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) cheat (a hidden means of gaining an unfair advantage in a video game, often by entering a cheat code)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾuko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "truco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trucar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of trucar"
],
"links": [
[
"trucar",
"trucar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾuko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "truco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for truco meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.