"troupe" meaning in All languages combined

See troupe on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /tɹuːp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-troupe.wav [Southern-England] Forms: troupes [plural]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Attested 1825; Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, which see for more. Doublet of troop, and possibly also of thorp and dorp. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*treb-}}, {{ubor|en|fr|troupe}} Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, {{doublet|en|troop}} Doublet of troop, {{doublet|en|thorp|dorp|notext=1}} thorp and dorp Head templates: {{en-noun}} troupe (plural troupes)
  1. A company of, often touring, actors, singers or dancers. Translations (company of actors, etc.): трупа (trupa) [feminine] (Bulgarian), (Chinese Mandarin), (tuán) (Chinese Mandarin), ryhmä (Finnish), troupe [feminine] (French), Truppe [feminine] (German), színtársulat (Hungarian), trupp (Hungarian), compántas [masculine] (Irish), (dan) (alt: だん) (Japanese), whare karioi (Maori), tira kaitapere (note: of actors) (Maori), tira kanikani (note: of dancers) (Maori), trupe [feminine] (Portuguese), тру́ппа (trúppa) [feminine] (Russian), trupp [common-gender] (Swedish), טרופּע (trupe) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-troupe-en-noun-tHehukMZ Disambiguation of 'company of actors, etc.': 73 27
  2. Any group of people working together on a shared activity. Categories (topical): Collectives Translations (any group of people): ryhmä (Finnish), Truppe [feminine] (German), csoport (Hungarian), гру́ппа (grúppa) (Russian), тру́ппа (trúppa) [feminine] (Russian), trupp [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-troupe-en-noun-3Ag-K8Eu Disambiguation of Collectives: 21 69 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 56 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 26 52 22 Disambiguation of 'any group of people': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ballet troupe

Verb [English]

IPA: /tɹuːp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-troupe.wav [Southern-England] Forms: troupes [present, singular, third-person], trouping [participle, present], trouped [participle, past], trouped [past]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Attested 1825; Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, which see for more. Doublet of troop, and possibly also of thorp and dorp. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*treb-}}, {{ubor|en|fr|troupe}} Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, {{doublet|en|troop}} Doublet of troop, {{doublet|en|thorp|dorp|notext=1}} thorp and dorp Head templates: {{en-verb}} troupe (third-person singular simple present troupes, present participle trouping, simple past and past participle trouped)
  1. (intransitive) To tour with a troupe. Tags: intransitive Derived forms: trouper, super trouper Related terms: trooper
    Sense id: en-troupe-en-verb-eBkPGvum

Noun [French]

IPA: /tʁup/ Audio: Fr-troupe.ogg Forms: troupes [plural]
Etymology: Back-formation from troupeau. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|troupeau}} troupeau Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} troupe f (plural troupes)
  1. troop Tags: feminine Synonyms (non-military): bande Derived forms: en route mauvaise troupe
    Sense id: en-troupe-fr-noun-mzlJv9OD Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈtrup/
Rhymes: -up Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French troupe. Etymology templates: {{ubor|it|fr|troupe}} Unadapted borrowing from French troupe Head templates: {{it-noun|f|#}} troupe f (invariable)
  1. troupe, company (theatrical) Tags: feminine, invariable
    Sense id: en-troupe-it-noun-BOYkRc1Y Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈtɾup/, [ˈt̪ɾup] Forms: troupes [plural]
Rhymes: -up Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French troupe. Etymology templates: {{ubor|es|fr|troupe}} Unadapted borrowing from French troupe Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} troupe f (plural troupes)
  1. troupe Wikipedia link: Royal Spanish Academy Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-troupe-es-noun-YZMr0ms1 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for troupe meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ballet troupe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of troop",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thorp",
        "3": "dorp",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "thorp and dorp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested 1825; Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, which see for more. Doublet of troop, and possibly also of thorp and dorp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troupe (plural troupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 June 26, Alexis Petridis, “Glastonbury 2017 verdict: Radiohead, Foo Fighters, Lorde, Stormzy and more”, in the Guardian",
          "text": "Meanwhile, the bills on the main stages skewed towards mainstream pop, with mixed results. Lorde’s Friday evening Other stage appearance was one of the weekend’s highlights. The staging and choreography were fantastic – a giant glass tank on a hydraulic platform, in and around which a troupe of dancers acted out the highs and lows of a teenage party",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A company of, often touring, actors, singers or dancers."
      ],
      "id": "en-troupe-en-noun-tHehukMZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "touring",
          "touring"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ],
        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
        ],
        [
          "dancer",
          "dancer"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "trupa",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трупа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "團"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tuán",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "团"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "ryhmä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "troupe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Truppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "színtársulat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "trupp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "compántas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "alt": "だん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dan",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "団"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "whare karioi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "note": "of actors",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "tira kaitapere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "note": "of dancers",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "word": "tira kanikani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trupe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trúppa",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тру́ппа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "trupp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "trupe",
          "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "טרופּע"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 56 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 52 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 69 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "en:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any group of people working together on a shared activity."
      ],
      "id": "en-troupe-en-noun-3Ag-K8Eu",
      "links": [
        [
          "working",
          "working"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any group of people",
          "word": "ryhmä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any group of people",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Truppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any group of people",
          "word": "csoport"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grúppa",
          "sense": "any group of people",
          "word": "гру́ппа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trúppa",
          "sense": "any group of people",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тру́ппа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any group of people",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "trupp"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troop"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-troupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of troop",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thorp",
        "3": "dorp",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "thorp and dorp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested 1825; Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, which see for more. Doublet of troop, and possibly also of thorp and dorp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troupe (third-person singular simple present troupes, present participle trouping, simple past and past participle trouped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "trouper"
        },
        {
          "word": "super trouper"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To tour with a troupe."
      ],
      "id": "en-troupe-en-verb-eBkPGvum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To tour with a troupe."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "trooper"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troop"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-troupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "troop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: troop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "troupe"
          },
          "expansion": "troupe",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: troop; troupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "trop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: trop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: trop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "troep"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: troep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: troep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "troep"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: troep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: troep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Truppe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Truppe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Truppe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tropel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: tropel\n→ Portuguese: tropel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: tropel\n→ Portuguese: tropel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trupa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: trupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: trupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "trupă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: trupă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: trupă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tropa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tropa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tropa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "trupp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: trupp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: trupp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "troupeau"
      },
      "expansion": "troupeau",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from troupeau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "troupe f (plural troupes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "en route mauvaise troupe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troop"
      ],
      "id": "en-troupe-fr-noun-mzlJv9OD",
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "non-military",
          "word": "bande"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁup/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-troupe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-troupe.ogg/Fr-troupe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-troupe.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "troupe f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troupe, company (theatrical)"
      ],
      "id": "en-troupe-it-noun-BOYkRc1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "troupe",
          "troupe#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrup/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "troupe f (plural troupes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troupe"
      ],
      "id": "en-troupe-es-noun-YZMr0ms1",
      "links": [
        [
          "troupe",
          "troupe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Royal Spanish Academy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾup/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾup]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *treb-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English unadapted borrowings from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Collectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ballet troupe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of troop",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thorp",
        "3": "dorp",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "thorp and dorp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested 1825; Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, which see for more. Doublet of troop, and possibly also of thorp and dorp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troupe (plural troupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 June 26, Alexis Petridis, “Glastonbury 2017 verdict: Radiohead, Foo Fighters, Lorde, Stormzy and more”, in the Guardian",
          "text": "Meanwhile, the bills on the main stages skewed towards mainstream pop, with mixed results. Lorde’s Friday evening Other stage appearance was one of the weekend’s highlights. The staging and choreography were fantastic – a giant glass tank on a hydraulic platform, in and around which a troupe of dancers acted out the highs and lows of a teenage party",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A company of, often touring, actors, singers or dancers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "touring",
          "touring"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ],
        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
        ],
        [
          "dancer",
          "dancer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any group of people working together on a shared activity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "working",
          "working"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troop"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-troupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "trupa",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трупа"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "團"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tuán",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "团"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "ryhmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "troupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Truppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "színtársulat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "trupp"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "compántas"
    },
    {
      "alt": "だん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dan",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "団"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "whare karioi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "note": "of actors",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "tira kaitapere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "note": "of dancers",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "word": "tira kanikani"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trúppa",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тру́ппа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "trupp"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "trupe",
      "sense": "company of actors, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "טרופּע"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any group of people",
      "word": "ryhmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any group of people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Truppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any group of people",
      "word": "csoport"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grúppa",
      "sense": "any group of people",
      "word": "гру́ппа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trúppa",
      "sense": "any group of people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тру́ппа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any group of people",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "trupp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *treb-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English unadapted borrowings from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Collectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trouper"
    },
    {
      "word": "super trouper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of troop",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thorp",
        "3": "dorp",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "thorp and dorp",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested 1825; Unadapted borrowing from French troupe, which see for more. Doublet of troop, and possibly also of thorp and dorp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troupe (third-person singular simple present troupes, present participle trouping, simple past and past participle trouped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trooper"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To tour with a troupe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To tour with a troupe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troop"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-troupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-troupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en route mauvaise troupe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "troop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: troop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "troupe"
          },
          "expansion": "troupe",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: troop; troupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "trop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: trop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: trop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "troep"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: troep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: troep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "troep"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: troep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: troep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Truppe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Truppe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Truppe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tropel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: tropel\n→ Portuguese: tropel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: tropel\n→ Portuguese: tropel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trupa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: trupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: trupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "trupă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: trupă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: trupă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tropa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tropa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tropa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "trupp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: trupp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: trupp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "troupeau"
      },
      "expansion": "troupeau",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from troupeau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "troupe f (plural troupes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁup/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-troupe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-troupe.ogg/Fr-troupe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-troupe.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "non-military",
      "word": "bande"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "troupe f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 1-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian indeclinable nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from French",
        "Italian terms derived from French",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian unadapted borrowings from French",
        "Rhymes:Italian/up",
        "Rhymes:Italian/up/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troupe, company (theatrical)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troupe",
          "troupe#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrup/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "troupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French troupe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "troupe f (plural troupes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/up",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/up/1 syllable",
        "Spanish 1-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from French",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish unadapted borrowings from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troupe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troupe",
          "troupe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Royal Spanish Academy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾup/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾup]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troupe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.