See troubler on Wiktionary
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "trouble",
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],
"etymology_text": "From trouble + -er.",
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"tags": [
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]
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{
"ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica:",
"text": "They are the troublers, they are the dividers of unity, who neglect and permit not others to unite those dissever'd peeces which are yet wanting to the body of Truth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, troubles; a disturber."
],
"id": "en-troubler-en-noun-hEox0vdK",
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"trouble",
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],
[
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"disturb"
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{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who vexes",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "vexātor"
}
]
}
],
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}
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},
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{
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],
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"form": "troublez",
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"form": "trouble",
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"form": "troublasses",
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"form": "troublez",
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"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"(reflexive) to become flustered"
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French trobler, trubler, with metathesis from torbler, tourbler, turbler, from Vulgar Latin *turbulāre, itself either from Latin turbāre or from turbula, diminutive of turba. Compare Occitan trebolar, Romanian tulbura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "troubler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "troublant",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troublé",
"ipa": "/tʁu.ble/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trouble",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troubles",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trouble",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublons",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troublez",
"ipa": "/tʁu.ble/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublent",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublais",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troublais",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troublait",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublions",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bli.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troubliez",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bli.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublaient",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublai",
"ipa": "/tʁu.ble/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troublas",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bla/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troubla",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bla/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublâmes",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troublâtes",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublèrent",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublerai",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troubleras",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troublera",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublerons",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troublerez",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troubleront",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublerais",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troublerais",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troublerait",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublerions",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troubleriez",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troubleraient",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "trouble",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troubles",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trouble",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublions",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bli.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troubliez",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bli.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troublent",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublasse",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troublasses",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troublât",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bla/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troublassions",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bla.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troublassiez",
"ipa": "/tʁu.bla.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troublassent",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trouble",
"ipa": "/tʁubl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troublons",
"ipa": "/tʁu.blɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troublez",
"ipa": "/tʁu.ble/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "troubler",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disturb, disrupt (order, sleep, judgement etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
],
[
"disrupt",
"disrupt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disturb, to trouble (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cloud, become cloudy (of water); to become cloudy, become overcast (of sky)"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"overcast",
"overcast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to cloud, become cloudy (of water); to become cloudy, become overcast (of sky)"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become flustered"
],
"links": [
[
"flustered",
"flustered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to become flustered"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁu.ble/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-troubler.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Fr-troubler.ogg/Fr-troubler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Fr-troubler.ogg"
}
],
"word": "troubler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for troubler meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.