"treuga" meaning in All languages combined

See treuga on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Borrowed from Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa, “pledge, covenant”), from Proto-Germanic *trewwō. Forms such as trewa likely reflect Proto-West Germanic *treuwu. Cognate with English truce. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|got|𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰|t=pledge, covenant}} Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa, “pledge, covenant”), {{der|la|gem-pro|*trewwō}} Proto-Germanic *trewwō, {{m|la|trewa}} trewa, {{der|la|gmw-pro|*treuwu}} Proto-West Germanic *treuwu, {{cog|en|truce}} English truce Head templates: {{la-noun|treuga<1>}} treuga f (genitive treugae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|treuga<1>}} Forms: treugae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], treuga [nominative, singular], treugae [nominative, plural], treugae [genitive, singular], treugārum [genitive, plural], treugae [dative, singular], treugīs [dative, plural], treugam [accusative, singular], treugās [accusative, plural], treugā [ablative, singular], treugīs [ablative, plural], treuga [singular, vocative], treugae [plural, vocative]
  1. pledge Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-treuga-la-noun-ndfdIgkp Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 33 23 22 23
  2. security for a pledge Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-treuga-la-noun-p1jx5QG4
  3. truce, armistice Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1, feminine Synonyms: indūtiae
    Sense id: en-treuga-la-noun-JOVJMkZm Categories (other): Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 2 2 48 47
  4. tribute, especially for the maintenance of a peace Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-treuga-la-noun-SNYLnl3a Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 23 16 3 58 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 2 2 48 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: trewa, treva, trega, treuca

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for treuga meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "treague",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: treague",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: treague"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰",
        "t": "pledge, covenant"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa, “pledge, covenant”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trewa"
      },
      "expansion": "trewa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*treuwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *treuwu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "truce"
      },
      "expansion": "English truce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa, “pledge, covenant”), from Proto-Germanic *trewwō. Forms such as trewa likely reflect Proto-West Germanic *treuwu. Cognate with English truce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treuga<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "treuga f (genitive treugae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treuga<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 23 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-treuga-la-noun-ndfdIgkp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "security for a pledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-treuga-la-noun-p1jx5QG4",
      "links": [
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 48 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "truce of God",
          "text": "treuga Deī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truce, armistice"
      ],
      "id": "en-treuga-la-noun-JOVJMkZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "truce",
          "truce"
        ],
        [
          "armistice",
          "armistice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "indūtiae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 3 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 48 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, especially for the maintenance of a peace"
      ],
      "id": "en-treuga-la-noun-SNYLnl3a",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ],
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trewa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trega"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treuca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treuga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Gothic",
    "Latin terms derived from Gothic",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Medieval Latin"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "treague",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: treague",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: treague"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰",
        "t": "pledge, covenant"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa, “pledge, covenant”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trewa"
      },
      "expansion": "trewa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*treuwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *treuwu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "truce"
      },
      "expansion": "English truce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa, “pledge, covenant”), from Proto-Germanic *trewwō. Forms such as trewa likely reflect Proto-West Germanic *treuwu. Cognate with English truce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treuga<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "treuga f (genitive treugae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treuga<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "security for a pledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "truce of God",
          "text": "treuga Deī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truce, armistice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truce",
          "truce"
        ],
        [
          "armistice",
          "armistice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "indūtiae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, especially for the maintenance of a peace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ],
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "trewa"
    },
    {
      "word": "treva"
    },
    {
      "word": "trega"
    },
    {
      "word": "treuca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treuga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.