See trethan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tre-",
"3": "tonn",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "through",
"t2": "wave"
},
"expansion": "tre- (“through”) + tonn (“wave”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Has been folk-etymologized as tre- (“through”) + tonn (“wave”), but Stifter believes that in reality it is from the oblique stem of triäth (“sea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trethain",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "threthan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "trethain",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trethan m (genitive trethain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "trethain"
},
"expansion": "trethan m (genitive trethain)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trethain",
"acc_pl": "trethnu",
"dat_pl": "trethnaib"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "trethan+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "trethnu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "trethan+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "trethnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "trethnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "trethan+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "trethan",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "trethan+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "trethain+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "trethan+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "trethain+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "trethan",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "trethan+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "trethnu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "trethain",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "glosses Latin gurges",
"text": "trethan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea, especially when stormy or rough"
],
"id": "en-trethan-sga-noun-Gksq0n8M",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"stormy",
"stormy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trethan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tre-",
"3": "tonn",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "through",
"t2": "wave"
},
"expansion": "tre- (“through”) + tonn (“wave”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Has been folk-etymologized as tre- (“through”) + tonn (“wave”), but Stifter believes that in reality it is from the oblique stem of triäth (“sea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trethain",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "trethnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "threthan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "trethan",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "trethain",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trethan m (genitive trethain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "trethain"
},
"expansion": "trethan m (genitive trethain)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trethain",
"acc_pl": "trethnu",
"dat_pl": "trethnaib"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "trethan+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "trethnu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "trethan+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "trethnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "trethnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "trethan+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "trethan",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "trethan+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "trethain+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "trethan+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "trethain+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "trethan",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "trethan+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "trethnu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "trethain",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "glosses Latin gurges",
"text": "trethan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea, especially when stormy or rough"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"stormy",
"stormy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trethan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trethan meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"trethan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trethan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trethan/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"trethan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trethan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"trethan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trethan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"trethan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trethan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for trethan",
"path": [
"trethan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trethan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.