See trental on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "trentāle"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin trentāle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "trentel"
},
"expansion": "Old French trentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "trenta"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin trenta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trīgintā",
"4": "",
"5": "thirty"
},
"expansion": "Latin trīgintā (“thirty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin trentāle directly or via Old French trentel, from the neuter substantive of *Vulgar Latin trenta + -ālis (“-al: forming adjectives”), from Latin trīgintā (“thirty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trentals",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
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{
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{
"ref": "c. 1386, Geoffrey Chaucer, Summoner's Tale:",
"text": "Trentals seyde he, deliueren fro penaunce Hir freendes soules.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], “Prosopopoia. Or Mother Hubberds Tale.”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "their trentals and their shrifts",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of 30 requiem masses, said once a day for a month or all in one day."
],
"id": "en-trental-en-noun-LiMERUNZ",
"links": [
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"Christianity",
"Christianity"
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[
"set",
"set"
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[
"requiem mass",
"requiem mass"
],
[
"said",
"said"
],
[
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[
"day",
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],
[
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],
[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) A set of 30 requiem masses, said once a day for a month or all in one day."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "62 2 7 7 22",
"sense": "set of requiem masses",
"word": "tricennal"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 7 7 22",
"sense": "set of requiem masses",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"The payment for this service."
],
"id": "en-trental-en-noun-QY97uFqR",
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"Christianity",
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],
[
"payment",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The payment for this service."
],
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "38 4 15 7 35",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 56 10 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thirty",
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"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of triacontad, any set of thirty things."
],
"id": "en-trental-en-noun-DYAnKcDy",
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[
"triacontad",
"triacontad#English"
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"thirty",
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"(figurative, rare, obsolete) Synonym of triacontad, any set of thirty things."
],
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{
"tags": [
"synonym",
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],
"word": "triacontad"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
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],
"word": "any set of thirty things"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 2 13 45 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of elegy, any funeral or funereal song or poem."
],
"id": "en-trental-en-noun-MI4OQ88e",
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[
"elegy",
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],
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"(figurative, obsolete) Synonym of elegy, any funeral or funereal song or poem."
],
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{
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "39 2 9 8 43",
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},
{
"_dis": "38 4 15 7 35",
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"Miscellaneous",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 10 5 5 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
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"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of month's mind, the commemorative service held on the 30th day after burial."
],
"id": "en-trental-en-noun-M-6cON1I",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"month's mind",
"month's mind#English"
],
[
"commemorative",
"commemorative"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"held",
"held"
],
[
"30th",
"30th"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"burial",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, archaic) Synonym of month's mind, the commemorative service held on the 30th day after burial."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the commemorative service held on the 30th day after burial",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "month's mind"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛntəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
}
],
"word": "trental"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl/2 syllables",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Death",
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"3": "trentāle"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Old French trentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "trenta"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"4": "",
"5": "thirty"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin trentāle directly or via Old French trentel, from the neuter substantive of *Vulgar Latin trenta + -ālis (“-al: forming adjectives”), from Latin trīgintā (“thirty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trentals",
"tags": [
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],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "trental (plural trentals)",
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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],
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{
"ref": "c. 1386, Geoffrey Chaucer, Summoner's Tale:",
"text": "Trentals seyde he, deliueren fro penaunce Hir freendes soules.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], “Prosopopoia. Or Mother Hubberds Tale.”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "their trentals and their shrifts",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of 30 requiem masses, said once a day for a month or all in one day."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"requiem mass",
"requiem mass"
],
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"said",
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],
[
"once",
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],
[
"day",
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],
[
"month",
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[
"all",
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],
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"(Christianity) A set of 30 requiem masses, said once a day for a month or all in one day."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The payment for this service."
],
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[
"Christianity",
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],
[
"payment",
"payment"
],
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"service",
"service"
]
],
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"(Christianity) The payment for this service."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
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],
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"Synonym of triacontad, any set of thirty things."
],
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],
[
"set",
"set"
],
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"thirty",
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],
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"(figurative, rare, obsolete) Synonym of triacontad, any set of thirty things."
],
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{
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],
"word": "triacontad"
},
{
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"word": "any set of thirty things"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
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"rare"
]
},
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"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
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],
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"funeral",
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],
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"(figurative, obsolete) Synonym of elegy, any funeral or funereal song or poem."
],
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "any funeral or funereal song or poem"
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],
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},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
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],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of month's mind, the commemorative service held on the 30th day after burial."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"month's mind",
"month's mind#English"
],
[
"commemorative",
"commemorative"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"held",
"held"
],
[
"30th",
"30th"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, archaic) Synonym of month's mind, the commemorative service held on the 30th day after burial."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the commemorative service held on the 30th day after burial",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "month's mind"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛntəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "set of requiem masses",
"word": "tricennal"
},
{
"sense": "set of requiem masses",
"word": "tricenary"
}
],
"word": "trental"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trental meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.