See trenki on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alustrenki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maatrenki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trenkipoika"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "non",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "fi",
"3": "renki",
"4": "trenki",
"5": "farmhand"
},
"expansion": "Finnish trenki (“farmhand”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sv",
"3": "dräng"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dräng",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "renki"
},
"expansion": "Karelian renki",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnish trenki (“farmhand”), from Swedish dräng. Cognates include Karelian renki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/vahti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nk-ng gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/vahti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "trenki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trengit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkijä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöjä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "trenki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tren‧ki"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "deckhand",
"word": "alustrenki"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hired helper",
"Short for alustrenki (“deckhand”)."
],
"id": "en-trenki-izh-noun-dwRaXvLt",
"links": [
[
"hired",
"hired"
],
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"alustrenki",
"alustrenki#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "farmhand",
"word": "maatrenki"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ever since, the priest stopped treating the farmhand at once with breakfast, lunch and dinner.",
"ref": "1934, V. I. Junus, Lukukirja inkeroisia oppikoteja vart (neljäs klassa), Leningrad: Riikin Izdatelstvo Kirja, page 8:",
"text": "Siint ajast pappi hylkäis pocivoittamast trengille yhel kerraal suurust, lounatta ja iltaist.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hired helper",
"Short for maatrenki (“farmhand”)."
],
"id": "en-trenki-izh-noun-zXjRF-t5",
"links": [
[
"hired",
"hired"
],
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"maatrenki",
"maatrenki#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtreŋki/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtre̞ŋkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtreŋki/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtre̞ŋɡ̊i]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋkʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋki"
}
],
"word": "trenki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms borrowed from Finnish",
"Ingrian terms derived from Finnish",
"Ingrian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Swedish",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋki",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋki/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋkʲ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋkʲ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alustrenki"
},
{
"word": "maatrenki"
},
{
"word": "trenkipoika"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "non",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "fi",
"3": "renki",
"4": "trenki",
"5": "farmhand"
},
"expansion": "Finnish trenki (“farmhand”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sv",
"3": "dräng"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dräng",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "renki"
},
"expansion": "Karelian renki",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnish trenki (“farmhand”), from Swedish dräng. Cognates include Karelian renki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/vahti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nk-ng gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/vahti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "trenki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trengit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkijä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöjä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trengiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkiint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenkilöint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "trenki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tren‧ki"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "deckhand",
"word": "alustrenki"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ingrian short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"hired helper",
"Short for alustrenki (“deckhand”)."
],
"links": [
[
"hired",
"hired"
],
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"alustrenki",
"alustrenki#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "farmhand",
"word": "maatrenki"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ingrian short forms",
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ever since, the priest stopped treating the farmhand at once with breakfast, lunch and dinner.",
"ref": "1934, V. I. Junus, Lukukirja inkeroisia oppikoteja vart (neljäs klassa), Leningrad: Riikin Izdatelstvo Kirja, page 8:",
"text": "Siint ajast pappi hylkäis pocivoittamast trengille yhel kerraal suurust, lounatta ja iltaist.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hired helper",
"Short for maatrenki (“farmhand”)."
],
"links": [
[
"hired",
"hired"
],
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"maatrenki",
"maatrenki#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtreŋki/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtre̞ŋkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtreŋki/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtre̞ŋɡ̊i]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋkʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋki"
}
],
"word": "trenki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trenki meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.