"travagiâ" meaning in All languages combined

See travagiâ on Wiktionary

Verb [Ligurian]

IPA: /travaˈd͡ʒaː/
Etymology: Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”) (→ 'suffer' → 'toil'), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”). Compare French travailler, Italian travagliare. Etymology templates: {{inh|lij|VL.|*tripāliāre|t=torment}} Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”), {{der|lij|LL.|tripālium|t=torture instrument}} Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”), {{cog|fr|travailler}} French travailler, {{cog|it|travagliare}} Italian travagliare Head templates: {{head|lij|verb}} travagiâ Inflection templates: {{lij-conj-1st-ciâ|travag|travàgg|avéi}} Forms: conjugation-1 [table-tags], travagiâ [infinitive], avéi [auxiliary], travagiàndo [gerund], travagiànte [participle, present], travagiòu [participle, past], travàggio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ti travàggi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], travàggia [indicative, present, singular, third-person], travagémmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], travagiæ [indicative, plural, present, second-person], travàggian [indicative, plural, present, third-person], travagiâva [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], travagiâvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ti travagiâvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], travagiâva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], travagiâvimo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], travagiâvi [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], travagiâvan [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], travagjö [first-person, future, indicative, singular], ti travagjæ [future, indicative, second-person, singular], travagjâ [future, indicative, singular, third-person], travagjêmo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], travagjæ [future, indicative, plural, second-person], travagjàn [future, indicative, plural, third-person], travagjéiva [conditional, first-person, present, singular], travagjæ [conditional, first-person, present, singular], ti travagjêsci [conditional, present, second-person, singular], travagjéiva [conditional, present, singular, third-person], travagjæ [conditional, present, singular, third-person], travagjêscimo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], travagjêsci [conditional, plural, present, second-person], travagjéivan [conditional, plural, present, third-person], travàgge [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ti travàggi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], travàgge [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], travagémmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], travagiæ [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], travàggian [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], travàggen [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], travagésse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ti travagésci [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], travagésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], travagéscimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], travagésci [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], travagéssan [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperative], travàggia [imperative, second-person, singular], travàgge [imperative, singular, third-person], travagémmo [first-person, imperative, plural], travagiæ [imperative, plural, second-person], travàggian [imperative, plural, third-person], travàggen [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to work, toil Synonyms: louâ
    Sense id: en-travagiâ-lij-verb-TPves3px Categories (other): Ligurian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for travagiâ meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lij",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tripāliāre",
        "t": "torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lij",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tripālium",
        "t": "torture instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "travailler"
      },
      "expansion": "French travailler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "travagliare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian travagliare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”) (→ 'suffer' → 'toil'), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”). Compare French travailler, Italian travagliare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lij-conj-1st-ciâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avéi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiòu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travàggi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagiâvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjêmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjàn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjéiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagjêsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjéiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjêscimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjêsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjéivan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàgge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travàggi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàgge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagésci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagéscimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagésci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagéssan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàgge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lij",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "travagiâ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "travag",
        "2": "travàgg",
        "3": "avéi"
      },
      "name": "lij-conj-1st-ciâ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ligurian",
  "lang_code": "lij",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ligurian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work, toil"
      ],
      "id": "en-travagiâ-lij-verb-TPves3px",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "louâ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/travaˈd͡ʒaː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "travagiâ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lij",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tripāliāre",
        "t": "torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lij",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tripālium",
        "t": "torture instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "travailler"
      },
      "expansion": "French travailler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "travagliare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian travagliare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”) (→ 'suffer' → 'toil'), derived from Late Latin tripālium (“torture instrument”). Compare French travailler, Italian travagliare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lij-conj-1st-ciâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avéi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiòu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travàggi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagiâvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiâvan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjêmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjàn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjéiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagjêsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjéiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjêscimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjêsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagjéivan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàgge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travàggi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàgge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti travagésci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagéscimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagésci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagéssan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàgge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travagiæ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travàggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lij",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "travagiâ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "travag",
        "2": "travàgg",
        "3": "avéi"
      },
      "name": "lij-conj-1st-ciâ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ligurian",
  "lang_code": "lij",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ligurian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ligurian first conjugation verbs",
        "Ligurian lemmas",
        "Ligurian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Ligurian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Ligurian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Ligurian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ligurian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work, toil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "louâ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/travaˈd͡ʒaː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "travagiâ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.