See tran on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tran meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transgender"
},
"expansion": "transgender",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trans"
},
"expansion": "trans",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of transgender, or (jocularly or seriously) mistaking trans for a plural noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tran (plural trans)",
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Transgender",
"orig": "en:Transgender",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"LGBT",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sexuality",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Human",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:tran."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trans person."
],
"id": "en-tran-en-noun-TcGhXVkr",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"trans person",
"trans person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, sometimes offensive, sometimes humorous) A trans person."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"informal",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Shortening.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tran (plural trans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "transmission"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of transmission."
],
"id": "en-tran-en-noun-~UOPVDH2",
"links": [
[
"transmission",
"transmission#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tran",
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],
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"lang_code": "dhv",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Drehu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plant"
],
"id": "en-tran-dhv-verb-6L5ZLbvI",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʈan]"
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "tran",
"4": "trān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German trān",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "trahan"
},
"expansion": "trahan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Träne",
"3": "",
"4": "tear"
},
"expansion": "German Träne (“tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tran",
"3": "",
"4": "whale oil"
},
"expansion": "Tran (“whale oil”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German trān, of Old Saxon verb trahan. Akin to German Träne (“tear”) and Tran (“whale oil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trana",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "definite singular",
"4": "trana",
"5": "or",
"6": "tranen",
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"f2qual": "masculine",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "tran f or m (definite singular (feminine) trana or (masculine) tranen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
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"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "nn:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "nn:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cod liver oil"
],
"id": "en-tran-nn-noun-6vRjHrPb",
"links": [
[
"cod liver oil",
"cod liver oil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly uncountable) cod liver oil"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɑːn/"
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Tran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Tran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "tran m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
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"tran"
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "pl:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tranowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish oil"
],
"id": "en-tran-pl-noun-VWZIz5gv",
"links": [
[
"fish oil",
"fish oil"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Drehu",
"lang_code": "dhv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Drehu entries with incorrect language header",
"Drehu lemmas",
"Drehu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Drehu verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to plant"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʈan]"
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English rebracketings",
"en:People",
"en:Transgender"
],
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "transgender"
},
"expansion": "transgender",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trans"
},
"expansion": "trans",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of transgender, or (jocularly or seriously) mistaking trans for a plural noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tran (plural trans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"English informal terms",
"English offensive terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:tran."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trans person."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"trans person",
"trans person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, sometimes offensive, sometimes humorous) A trans person."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"informal",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English rebracketings",
"en:People",
"en:Transgender"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Shortening.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tran (plural trans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "transmission"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of transmission."
],
"links": [
[
"transmission",
"transmission#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "tran",
"4": "trān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German trān",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "trahan"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Träne",
"3": "",
"4": "tear"
},
"expansion": "German Träne (“tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tran",
"3": "",
"4": "whale oil"
},
"expansion": "Tran (“whale oil”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German trān, of Old Saxon verb trahan. Akin to German Träne (“tear”) and Tran (“whale oil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trana",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "trana",
"5": "or",
"6": "tranen",
"f1qual": "feminine",
"f2qual": "masculine",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "tran f or m (definite singular (feminine) trana or (masculine) tranen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns with multiple genders",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns",
"nn:Fats and oils",
"nn:Liquids"
],
"glosses": [
"cod liver oil"
],
"links": [
[
"cod liver oil",
"cod liver oil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly uncountable) cod liver oil"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɑːn/"
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tranowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Tran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Tran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "tran m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/an",
"Rhymes:Polish/an/1 syllable",
"pl:Fats and oils"
],
"glosses": [
"fish oil"
],
"links": [
[
"fish oil",
"fish oil"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "tran"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.