See torowiec on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tor",
"3": "-owiec"
},
"expansion": "tor + -owiec",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tor + -owiec.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "torowiec m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ro‧wiec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dwutorowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "podtorze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torowisko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"railway worker who lays or maintains railway tracks"
],
"id": "en-torowiec-pl-noun-6toqEidL",
"links": [
[
"railway",
"railway"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"railway track",
"railway track"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -owiec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Athletes",
"orig": "pl:Athletes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cycle racing",
"orig": "pl:Cycle racing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "pl:Rail transportation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"track cyclist"
],
"id": "en-torowiec-pl-noun-STLd5s4T",
"links": [
[
"track cyclist",
"track cyclist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) track cyclist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolarz torowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔˈrɔ.vjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvjɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "torowiec"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -owiec",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvjɛt͡s",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvjɛt͡s/3 syllables",
"pl:Athletes",
"pl:Cycle racing",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tor",
"3": "-owiec"
},
"expansion": "tor + -owiec",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tor + -owiec.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torowiec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "torowcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "torowiec m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ro‧wiec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dwutorowy"
},
{
"word": "torowy"
},
{
"word": "podtorze"
},
{
"word": "tor"
},
{
"word": "torowisko"
},
{
"word": "torować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"railway worker who lays or maintains railway tracks"
],
"links": [
[
"railway",
"railway"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"railway track",
"railway track"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"track cyclist"
],
"links": [
[
"track cyclist",
"track cyclist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) track cyclist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolarz torowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔˈrɔ.vjɛt͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvjɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "torowiec"
}
Download raw JSONL data for torowiec meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.