See topor on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "топоръ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топоръ (toporŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toporъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топоръ (toporŭ), from Proto-Slavic *toporъ, from an Iranian language. Also found in Aromanian as tãpor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topoare",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toporul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoarele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toporului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toporule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topoarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "topoare"
},
"expansion": "topor n (plural topoare)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topoarelor",
"gpi": "topoare",
"gsd": "toporului",
"gsi": "topor",
"n": "",
"npd": "topoarele",
"npi": "topoare",
"nsd": "toporul",
"nsi": "topor",
"vp": "topoarelor",
"vs": "toporule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ro:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toporaș"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"id": "en-topor-ro-noun-AlQS09-A",
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "secure"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-topor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "topor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toporъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toporъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تبر",
"tr": "tabar"
},
"expansion": "Persian تبر (tabar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toporъ, from an Iranian language. Compare Persian تبر (tabar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍpor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̏пор",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "tȍpor"
},
"expansion": "tȍpor m (Cyrillic spelling то̏пор)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "sh:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"id": "en-topor-sh-noun-AlQS09-A",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, rare) axe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sjèkira"
},
{
"word": "sèkira"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "topor"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "toporaș"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "топоръ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топоръ (toporŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toporъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топоръ (toporŭ), from Proto-Slavic *toporъ, from an Iranian language. Also found in Aromanian as tãpor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topoare",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toporul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoarele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toporului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topoarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toporule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topoarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "topoare"
},
"expansion": "topor n (plural topoare)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topoarelor",
"gpi": "topoare",
"gsd": "toporului",
"gsi": "topor",
"n": "",
"npd": "topoarele",
"npi": "topoare",
"nsd": "toporul",
"nsi": "topor",
"vp": "topoarelor",
"vs": "toporule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "secure"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"ro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-topor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topor.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "topor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toporъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toporъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تبر",
"tr": "tabar"
},
"expansion": "Persian تبر (tabar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toporъ, from an Iranian language. Compare Persian تبر (tabar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍpor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̏пор",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "tȍpor"
},
"expansion": "tȍpor m (Cyrillic spelling то̏пор)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with rare senses",
"sh:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, rare) axe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sjèkira"
},
{
"word": "sèkira"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "topor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for topor meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"topor"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "topor",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"topor"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "topor",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.