"topogrāfija" meaning in All languages combined

See topogrāfija on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin topographia, from Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|la|topographia}} Latin topographia, {{uder|lv|grc|τοπογραφία|}} Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía), {{suffix|lv||ija}} + -ija Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} topogrāfija f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} topogrāfija f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|topogrāfij|a|4th|no-pl}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|topogrāfij|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|topogrāfija|-|topogrāfiju|-|topogrāfijas|-|topogrāfijai|-|topogrāfiju|-|topogrāfijā|-|topogrāfija|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], topogrāfija [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], topogrāfiju [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], topogrāfijas [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], topogrāfijai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], topogrāfiju [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], topogrāfijā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], topogrāfija [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. topography (science that develops methods for measuring the surface of a region and displaying it on a plan or map) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Geography
    Sense id: en-topogrāfija-lv-noun-6WQcPc4j Disambiguation of Geography: 67 10 24 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -ija, Latvian undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 51 17 31 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ija: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 63 11 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 16 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 11 14
  2. topography (the set of features that characterize a given area or locality) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-topogrāfija-lv-noun-8UYTaK0s Categories (other): Latvian terms suffixed with -ija Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ija: 40 26 34
  3. (anatomy) topography (the relative positions of organs and tissues in a given area of the body) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Sciences
    Sense id: en-topogrāfija-lv-noun-EnShQKVp Disambiguation of Sciences: 34 12 54 Categories (other): Latvian terms suffixed with -ija Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ija: 40 26 34 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: topogrāfs, topogrāfe, topogrāfisks

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "topographia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin topographia",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τοπογραφία",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ija"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin topographia, from Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "topogrāfijas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfijai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "topogrāfijā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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      "source": "declension",
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      "name": "head"
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      "expansion": "topogrāfija f (4th declension)",
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      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
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        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "10": "-",
        "11": "topogrāfijā",
        "12": "-",
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        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "topogrāfiju",
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        "5": "topogrāfijas",
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        "9": "topogrāfiju",
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        "x": "0"
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      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "topogrāfs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "topogrāfe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "topogrāfisks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ija",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 16 23",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 10 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "lv:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "topography is a branch of geodesy",
          "text": "topogrāfija ir ģeodēzijas nozare",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topography (science that develops methods for measuring the surface of a region and displaying it on a plan or map)"
      ],
      "id": "en-topogrāfija-lv-noun-6WQcPc4j",
      "links": [
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          "topography",
          "topography"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science#English"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop#English"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method#English"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measure#English"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#English"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region#English"
        ],
        [
          "display",
          "display#English"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan#English"
        ],
        [
          "map",
          "map#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "feminine"
      ]
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    {
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          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the topography of the surroundings of Riga in the 19th century was a little different than it is now",
          "text": "Rīgas apkaimes topogrāfija 19. gadsimtā bija mazliet citāda nekā tagad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topography (the set of features that characterize a given area or locality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-topogrāfija-lv-noun-8UYTaK0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set#English"
        ],
        [
          "features",
          "features#English"
        ],
        [
          "characterize",
          "characterize#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "locality",
          "locality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
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            "Medicine",
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            "Healthcare",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
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        },
        {
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the topography of various brain cortex and subcortex areas became gradually clear",
          "text": "pakāpeniski noskaidrojas dažādu smadzeņu garozas un zemgarozas apvidu topogrāfija",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topography (the relative positions of organs and tissues in a given area of the body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-topogrāfija-lv-noun-EnShQKVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position#English"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ#English"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) topography (the relative positions of organs and tissues in a given area of the body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:topogrāfija"
  ],
  "word": "topogrāfija"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ija",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
    "lv:Geography",
    "lv:Sciences"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Latin topographia",
      "name": "uder"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τοπογραφία",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ija"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ija",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin topographia, from Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfijas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topogrāfijai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "locative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "topogrāfija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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    }
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "topogrāfija f",
      "name": "head"
    },
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        "2": "4th"
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      "expansion": "topogrāfija f (4th declension)",
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        "11": "topogrāfijā",
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        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "topogrāfiju",
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  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
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    },
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      "word": "topogrāfe"
    },
    {
      "word": "topogrāfisks"
    }
  ],
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      ],
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        {
          "english": "topography is a branch of geodesy",
          "text": "topogrāfija ir ģeodēzijas nozare",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topography (science that develops methods for measuring the surface of a region and displaying it on a plan or map)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ],
        [
          "science",
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        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop#English"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method#English"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measure#English"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#English"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region#English"
        ],
        [
          "display",
          "display#English"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan#English"
        ],
        [
          "map",
          "map#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the topography of the surroundings of Riga in the 19th century was a little different than it is now",
          "text": "Rīgas apkaimes topogrāfija 19. gadsimtā bija mazliet citāda nekā tagad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topography (the set of features that characterize a given area or locality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set#English"
        ],
        [
          "features",
          "features#English"
        ],
        [
          "characterize",
          "characterize#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "locality",
          "locality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the topography of various brain cortex and subcortex areas became gradually clear",
          "text": "pakāpeniski noskaidrojas dažādu smadzeņu garozas un zemgarozas apvidu topogrāfija",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topography (the relative positions of organs and tissues in a given area of the body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position#English"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ#English"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) topography (the relative positions of organs and tissues in a given area of the body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:topogrāfija"
  ],
  "word": "topogrāfija"
}

Download raw JSONL data for topogrāfija meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.