"topcoat" meaning in All languages combined

See topcoat on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈtɒpkəʊt/ Forms: topcoats [plural]
Etymology: From top + coat. Etymology templates: {{m|en|top}} top, {{m|en|coat}} coat Head templates: {{en-noun}} topcoat (plural topcoats)
  1. A light overcoat. Categories (topical): Clothing Translations (light overcoat): палто (palto) [neuter] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-topcoat-en-noun-4OHkHFdd Disambiguation of Clothing: 78 22 0 Disambiguation of 'light overcoat': 97 3
  2. A layer of paint or varnish etc. applied after the undercoat. Translations (layer of paint applied after the undercoat): последен пласт боя (posleden plast boja) (Bulgarian), kiritai (Maori)
    Sense id: en-topcoat-en-noun-bHJpOev9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 41 29 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 13 70 17 Disambiguation of 'layer of paint applied after the undercoat': 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: recoat, Inverness cape

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈtɒpkəʊt/ Forms: topcoats [present, singular, third-person], topcoating [participle, present], topcoated [participle, past], topcoated [past]
Etymology: From top + coat. Etymology templates: {{m|en|top}} top, {{m|en|coat}} coat Head templates: {{en-verb}} topcoat (third-person singular simple present topcoats, present participle topcoating, simple past and past participle topcoated)
  1. (transitive) To apply a topcoat to. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-topcoat-en-verb-ps4JVtn4

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for topcoat meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "top"
      },
      "expansion": "top",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coat"
      },
      "expansion": "coat",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From top + coat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topcoats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "topcoat (plural topcoats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recoat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Inverness cape"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Richard E. Kim, Lost Names: Scenes from a Korean Boyhood, page 100",
          "text": "He is wearing a black armband on the left sleeve of his gray topcoat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Thomas Bernhard, translated by Kenneth J. Northcott, Walking: Three Novellas, page 114",
          "text": "Whereas Oehler habitually wears his topcoat completely buttoned up, I leave my topcoat completely open.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Ricardo Morada, So This Is the Good Old United States of America!, page 42",
          "text": "Then he opened his closet and took out a black topcoat. It was heavily lined with silk, soft to the touch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light overcoat."
      ],
      "id": "en-topcoat-en-noun-4OHkHFdd",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoat",
          "overcoat"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "palto",
          "sense": "light overcoat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "палто"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 41 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 70 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1966, Forest Products Laboratory (U.S.), Wood Finishing: Painting Outside Wood Surfaces, page 2",
          "text": "Apply two topcoats, particularly to areas that are fully exposed to the weather such as the south side of the house. A total of three coats (primer and two topcoats) should result in an optimum thickness of 4-1/2 to 5 mils.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, N. Nakayama, K. Morishita, S. Ochiai, T. Sekigawa, K. Aoyama, A. Ikawa, “Evaluation of Environmental Barrier Coatings for SiC/SiC Composites”, in Dongming Zhu, Uwe Schulz, editors, Advanced Ceramic Coatings and Interfaces, page 169",
          "text": "Fig. 7 shows the microstructures of lutetium silicate topcoat on SiC/SiC composite after various exposure tests.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Jeff Strong, Woodworking For Dummies, unnumbered page",
          "text": "Without the protection of the topcoat, your wood constantly expands and contracts and is more susceptible to warping and cracking. Topcoats also improve the look of the wood by adding depth and color.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A layer of paint or varnish etc. applied after the undercoat."
      ],
      "id": "en-topcoat-en-noun-bHJpOev9",
      "links": [
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ],
        [
          "varnish",
          "varnish"
        ],
        [
          "undercoat",
          "undercoat"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "posleden plast boja",
          "sense": "layer of paint applied after the undercoat",
          "word": "последен пласт боя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "layer of paint applied after the undercoat",
          "word": "kiritai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒpkəʊt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Topcoat"
  ],
  "word": "topcoat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "top"
      },
      "expansion": "top",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coat"
      },
      "expansion": "coat",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From top + coat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topcoats",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topcoating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topcoated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topcoated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "topcoat (third-person singular simple present topcoats, present participle topcoating, simple past and past participle topcoated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply a topcoat to."
      ],
      "id": "en-topcoat-en-verb-ps4JVtn4",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To apply a topcoat to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒpkəʊt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Topcoat"
  ],
  "word": "topcoat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "top"
      },
      "expansion": "top",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coat"
      },
      "expansion": "coat",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From top + coat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topcoats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "topcoat (plural topcoats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "recoat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Inverness cape"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Richard E. Kim, Lost Names: Scenes from a Korean Boyhood, page 100",
          "text": "He is wearing a black armband on the left sleeve of his gray topcoat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Thomas Bernhard, translated by Kenneth J. Northcott, Walking: Three Novellas, page 114",
          "text": "Whereas Oehler habitually wears his topcoat completely buttoned up, I leave my topcoat completely open.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Ricardo Morada, So This Is the Good Old United States of America!, page 42",
          "text": "Then he opened his closet and took out a black topcoat. It was heavily lined with silk, soft to the touch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light overcoat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoat",
          "overcoat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1966, Forest Products Laboratory (U.S.), Wood Finishing: Painting Outside Wood Surfaces, page 2",
          "text": "Apply two topcoats, particularly to areas that are fully exposed to the weather such as the south side of the house. A total of three coats (primer and two topcoats) should result in an optimum thickness of 4-1/2 to 5 mils.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, N. Nakayama, K. Morishita, S. Ochiai, T. Sekigawa, K. Aoyama, A. Ikawa, “Evaluation of Environmental Barrier Coatings for SiC/SiC Composites”, in Dongming Zhu, Uwe Schulz, editors, Advanced Ceramic Coatings and Interfaces, page 169",
          "text": "Fig. 7 shows the microstructures of lutetium silicate topcoat on SiC/SiC composite after various exposure tests.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Jeff Strong, Woodworking For Dummies, unnumbered page",
          "text": "Without the protection of the topcoat, your wood constantly expands and contracts and is more susceptible to warping and cracking. Topcoats also improve the look of the wood by adding depth and color.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A layer of paint or varnish etc. applied after the undercoat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ],
        [
          "varnish",
          "varnish"
        ],
        [
          "undercoat",
          "undercoat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒpkəʊt/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "palto",
      "sense": "light overcoat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "палто"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "posleden plast boja",
      "sense": "layer of paint applied after the undercoat",
      "word": "последен пласт боя"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "layer of paint applied after the undercoat",
      "word": "kiritai"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Topcoat"
  ],
  "word": "topcoat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "top"
      },
      "expansion": "top",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coat"
      },
      "expansion": "coat",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From top + coat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topcoats",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topcoating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topcoated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topcoated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "topcoat (third-person singular simple present topcoats, present participle topcoating, simple past and past participle topcoated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply a topcoat to."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To apply a topcoat to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒpkəʊt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Topcoat"
  ],
  "word": "topcoat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.