"tonya" meaning in All languages combined

See tonya on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈto.ɲə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈto.ɲa] [Valencia] Forms: tonyes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin tunna. Doublet of tona. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|tunna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin tunna, {{inh+|ca|LL.|tunna}} Inherited from Late Latin tunna, {{doublet|ca|tona}} Doublet of tona Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} tonya f (plural tonyes), {{tlb|ca|Valencia}} (Valencia)
  1. a type of sweet bun similar to a brioche Tags: Valencia, feminine Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries Synonyms: mona, fogassa, pa socarrat
    Sense id: en-tonya-ca-noun-IJ12k5Bw Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 87 13 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Valencian Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Valencian: 60 40
  2. (colloquial) violent blow, (slang) fiasco Tags: Valencia, colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-tonya-ca-noun-Q7grNZSD

Noun [English]

Forms: tonya [plural]
Etymology: From Japanese 問屋 (ton'ya). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|問屋|tr=ton'ya}} Japanese 問屋 (ton'ya) Head templates: {{en-noun|tonya}} tonya (plural tonya)
  1. (historical) A trade broker in Japan, usually a wholesaler, warehouse manager, or shipment manager. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-tonya-en-noun-QzessOf- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Kikuyu]

IPA: /tɔːɲa/ Forms: gũtonya [infinitive]
Head templates: {{head|ki|verb|infinitive|gũtonya}} tonya (infinitive gũtonya)
  1. to enter Derived forms: mũrimũ ndũrĩ hinya ũgĩtonya mwĩrĩ ta ũkiuma
    Sense id: en-tonya-ki-verb-K4opAeCO Categories (other): Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "問屋",
        "tr": "ton'ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 問屋 (ton'ya)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 問屋 (ton'ya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonya"
      },
      "expansion": "tonya (plural tonya)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trade broker in Japan, usually a wholesaler, warehouse manager, or shipment manager."
      ],
      "id": "en-tonya-en-noun-QzessOf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "broker",
          "broker"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "wholesaler",
          "wholesaler"
        ],
        [
          "warehouse",
          "warehouse"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ],
        [
          "shipment",
          "shipment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A trade broker in Japan, usually a wholesaler, warehouse manager, or shipment manager."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonya"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tunna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tunna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin tunna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tona"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tona",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin tunna. Doublet of tona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonyes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tonya f (plural tonyes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "Valencia"
      },
      "expansion": "(Valencia)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Valencian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "ca:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of sweet bun similar to a brioche"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonya-ca-noun-IJ12k5Bw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bun",
          "bun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mona"
        },
        {
          "word": "fogassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa socarrat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "violent blow, (slang) fiasco"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonya-ca-noun-Q7grNZSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) violent blow, (slang) fiasco"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.ɲə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.ɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:tonya"
  ],
  "word": "tonya"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kuuma"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gũtonya",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "gũtonya"
      },
      "expansion": "tonya (infinitive gũtonya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mũrimũ ndũrĩ hinya ũgĩtonya mwĩrĩ ta ũkiuma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enter"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonya-ki-verb-K4opAeCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːɲa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Valencian",
    "ca:Cakes and pastries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tunna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tunna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin tunna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tona"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tona",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin tunna. Doublet of tona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonyes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tonya f (plural tonyes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "Valencia"
      },
      "expansion": "(Valencia)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of sweet bun similar to a brioche"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bun",
          "bun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mona"
        },
        {
          "word": "fogassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa socarrat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violent blow, (slang) fiasco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) violent blow, (slang) fiasco"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.ɲə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.ɲa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:tonya"
  ],
  "word": "tonya"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "問屋",
        "tr": "ton'ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 問屋 (ton'ya)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 問屋 (ton'ya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonya"
      },
      "expansion": "tonya (plural tonya)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "English terms derived from Japanese",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trade broker in Japan, usually a wholesaler, warehouse manager, or shipment manager."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "broker",
          "broker"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "wholesaler",
          "wholesaler"
        ],
        [
          "warehouse",
          "warehouse"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ],
        [
          "shipment",
          "shipment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A trade broker in Japan, usually a wholesaler, warehouse manager, or shipment manager."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonya"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kuuma"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mũrimũ ndũrĩ hinya ũgĩtonya mwĩrĩ ta ũkiuma"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gũtonya",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "gũtonya"
      },
      "expansion": "tonya (infinitive gũtonya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kikuyu lemmas",
        "Kikuyu verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːɲa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonya"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tonya meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.