See tonicity on Wiktionary
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{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-", "English terms suffixed with -ity", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tonic", "3": "ity" }, "expansion": "tonic + -ity", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From tonic + -ity.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonicities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tonicity (plural tonicities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "hypertonic" }, { "word": "hypotonic" }, { "word": "isotonic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "tension", "tension" ], [ "muscle", "muscle" ], [ "organ", "organ" ], [ "tonus", "tonus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Sciences" ], "glosses": [ "The ability of nonpenetrable solutes in a solution to exert an osmotic pressure upon a membrane" ], "links": [ [ "sciences", "sciences" ], [ "nonpenetrable", "nonpenetrable" ], [ "solute", "solute" ], [ "solution", "solution" ], [ "osmotic pressure", "osmotic pressure" ], [ "membrane", "membrane" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sciences) The ability of nonpenetrable solutes in a solution to exert an osmotic pressure upon a membrane" ], "topics": [ "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/təˈnɪsɪti/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tonus", "sense": "The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus", "word": "тонус" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tonicity" ], "word": "tonicity" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.