"isotonic" meaning in All languages combined

See isotonic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌɑɪ.sə.ˈtɑː.nɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-isotonic.wav [US]
Etymology: iso- + tonic Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|iso|tonic}} iso- + tonic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} isotonic (not comparable)
  1. (of two solutions) Having the same osmotic pressure. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Liquids Translations (having the same osmotic pressure): isotònic (Catalan), 等渗 (děngshèn) (Chinese Mandarin), izotonický [masculine] (Czech), isotonický [masculine] (Czech), isotoninen (Finnish), isotonique (French), isotonisch (German), izotóniás (Hungarian), izotonika (Ido), isotonico (Italian), izotoniczny (Polish), isotónico [Portugal] (Portuguese), isotônico [Brazil] (Portuguese), изотони́ческий (izotoníčeskij) (Russian), isotónico (Spanish), izotonik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-isotonic-en-adj-BNQtu5HU Disambiguation of Liquids: 36 26 8 14 15 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with iso- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 23 3 13 26 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 35 21 6 13 24 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with iso-: 36 16 16 19 13 Disambiguation of 'having the same osmotic pressure': 58 16 5 3 18
  2. (of a medical solution) Having the same concentration of solutes as human blood. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-isotonic-en-adj-E-muywam
  3. (of two muscles) Having equal tension. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-isotonic-en-adj-dlmeZYv8
  4. (physiology) Of or involving muscular contraction against resistance in which the length of the muscle changes. Antonym is isometric. Isotonic movements are either concentric (working muscle shortens) or eccentric (working muscle lengthens). See also Isotonic (exercise physiology) Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Physiology
    Sense id: en-isotonic-en-adj-qTJkCVsJ Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences
  5. (music) Having the same tone. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-isotonic-en-adj-VD1gfeok Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hypotonic, hypertonic

Download JSON data for isotonic meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "iso",
        "3": "tonic"
      },
      "expansion": "iso- + tonic",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "iso- + tonic",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "isotonic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypotonic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypertonic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 23 3 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "35 21 6 13 24",
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          "_dis": "36 16 16 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with iso-",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 26 8 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the same osmotic pressure."
      ],
      "id": "en-isotonic-en-adj-BNQtu5HU",
      "links": [
        [
          "osmotic pressure",
          "osmotic pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of two solutions) Having the same osmotic pressure."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of two solutions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "isotònic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "děngshèn",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "等渗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "izotonický"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "isotonický"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "isotoninen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "isotonique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "isotonisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "izotóniás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "izotonika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "isotonico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "izotoniczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "isotónico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "isotônico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izotoníčeskij",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "изотони́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "isotónico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 16 5 3 18",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
          "word": "izotonik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Use an isotonic saline solution in your neti pot to prevent irritation of your nasal passages."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the same concentration of solutes as human blood."
      ],
      "id": "en-isotonic-en-adj-E-muywam",
      "links": [
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          "concentration",
          "concentration"
        ],
        [
          "solute",
          "solute"
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          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a medical solution) Having the same concentration of solutes as human blood."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a medical solution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having equal tension."
      ],
      "id": "en-isotonic-en-adj-dlmeZYv8",
      "links": [
        [
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          "tension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of two muscles) Having equal tension."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of two muscles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "en:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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      "glosses": [
        "Of or involving muscular contraction against resistance in which the length of the muscle changes. Antonym is isometric. Isotonic movements are either concentric (working muscle shortens) or eccentric (working muscle lengthens). See also Isotonic (exercise physiology)"
      ],
      "id": "en-isotonic-en-adj-qTJkCVsJ",
      "links": [
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          "physiology",
          "physiology"
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        [
          "muscular",
          "muscular"
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          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "resistance",
          "resistance"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "isometric",
          "isometric"
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        [
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        ],
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        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology) Of or involving muscular contraction against resistance in which the length of the muscle changes. Antonym is isometric. Isotonic movements are either concentric (working muscle shortens) or eccentric (working muscle lengthens). See also Isotonic (exercise physiology)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the same tone."
      ],
      "id": "en-isotonic-en-adj-VD1gfeok",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Having the same tone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑɪ.sə.ˈtɑː.nɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-isotonic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-isotonic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-isotonic.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
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  "wikipedia": [
    "isotonic"
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  "word": "isotonic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with iso-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
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    {
      "word": "hypotonic"
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      "word": "hypertonic"
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having the same osmotic pressure."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "osmotic pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of two solutions) Having the same osmotic pressure."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of two solutions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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    },
    {
      "examples": [
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        }
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        "(of a medical solution) Having the same concentration of solutes as human blood."
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        "(of two muscles) Having equal tension."
      ],
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "categories": [
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      "glosses": [
        "Of or involving muscular contraction against resistance in which the length of the muscle changes. Antonym is isometric. Isotonic movements are either concentric (working muscle shortens) or eccentric (working muscle lengthens). See also Isotonic (exercise physiology)"
      ],
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology) Of or involving muscular contraction against resistance in which the length of the muscle changes. Antonym is isometric. Isotonic movements are either concentric (working muscle shortens) or eccentric (working muscle lengthens). See also Isotonic (exercise physiology)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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      "topics": [
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        "Having the same tone."
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          "music"
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          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Having the same tone."
      ],
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      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
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  "sounds": [
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    },
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "isotònic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "děngshèn",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "等渗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "izotonický"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "isotonický"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "isotoninen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "isotonique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "isotonisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "izotóniás"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "izotonika"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "isotonico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "izotoniczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ],
      "word": "isotónico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "isotônico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izotoníčeskij",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "изотони́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "isotónico"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "having the same osmotic pressure",
      "word": "izotonik"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "isotonic"
  ],
  "word": "isotonic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.