See thalidomide on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for thalidomide meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_text": "From (ph)thal(ic acid) + (im)ido + (i)mide",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thalidomides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "thalidomide (countable and uncountable, plural thalidomides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "flid"
},
{
"word": "thalidomide baby"
},
{
"word": "thalidomide child"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, E[dward] J[ames] Moran Campbell, Not Always on the Level, [London]: British Medical Journal, page 194",
"text": "I have tried all the medium and short acting non-barbiturate sedatives since the war (including thalidomide) but they don’t work and I don’t trust the newfangled long acting, “safe” analgesics.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, “Left Behind”, performed by Slipknot",
"text": "I can't stand to see your thalidomide robot face",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drug sold during the late 1950s and early 1960s as a sleeping aid, and to pregnant women as an antiemetic to combat morning sickness and other symptoms, but withdrawn as causing severe birth defects, such as phocomelia; currently used to treat leprosy."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "teratogen"
}
],
"id": "en-thalidomide-en-noun-vX--hLGz",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"antiemetic",
"antiemetic"
],
[
"morning sickness",
"morning sickness"
],
[
"withdrawn",
"withdrawn"
],
[
"birth defect",
"birth defect"
],
[
"phocomelia",
"phocomelia"
],
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A drug sold during the late 1950s and early 1960s as a sleeping aid, and to pregnant women as an antiemetic to combat morning sickness and other symptoms, but withdrawn as causing severe birth defects, such as phocomelia; currently used to treat leprosy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "RS",
"word": "--(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1"
},
{
"word": "3(2H)dione — C13H10N2O4"
},
{
"word": "phthalidomide"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "反應停"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "反应停"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "talidomido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "talidomidi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "thalidomide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "Thalidomid"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Contergan"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thalidomídi",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θαλιδομίδη"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "talidomida"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "talidomíd",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "талидоми́д"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"thalidomide"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θəˈlɪdəˌmaɪd/"
}
],
"word": "thalidomide"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "thalidomide f (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "fr:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thalidomide"
],
"id": "en-thalidomide-fr-noun-ZzmH3KZT",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"thalidomide",
"thalidomide#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) thalidomide"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:thalidomide"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-thalidomide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thalidomide.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thalidomide.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "thalidomide"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "flid"
},
{
"word": "thalidomide baby"
},
{
"word": "thalidomide child"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (ph)thal(ic acid) + (im)ido + (i)mide",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thalidomides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "thalidomide (countable and uncountable, plural thalidomides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "teratogen"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, E[dward] J[ames] Moran Campbell, Not Always on the Level, [London]: British Medical Journal, page 194",
"text": "I have tried all the medium and short acting non-barbiturate sedatives since the war (including thalidomide) but they don’t work and I don’t trust the newfangled long acting, “safe” analgesics.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, “Left Behind”, performed by Slipknot",
"text": "I can't stand to see your thalidomide robot face",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drug sold during the late 1950s and early 1960s as a sleeping aid, and to pregnant women as an antiemetic to combat morning sickness and other symptoms, but withdrawn as causing severe birth defects, such as phocomelia; currently used to treat leprosy."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"antiemetic",
"antiemetic"
],
[
"morning sickness",
"morning sickness"
],
[
"withdrawn",
"withdrawn"
],
[
"birth defect",
"birth defect"
],
[
"phocomelia",
"phocomelia"
],
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A drug sold during the late 1950s and early 1960s as a sleeping aid, and to pregnant women as an antiemetic to combat morning sickness and other symptoms, but withdrawn as causing severe birth defects, such as phocomelia; currently used to treat leprosy."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"thalidomide"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θəˈlɪdəˌmaɪd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "RS",
"word": "--(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1"
},
{
"word": "3(2H)dione — C13H10N2O4"
},
{
"word": "phthalidomide"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "反應停"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "反应停"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "talidomido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "talidomidi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "thalidomide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "drug",
"word": "Thalidomid"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Contergan"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thalidomídi",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θαλιδομίδη"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "talidomida"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "talidomíd",
"sense": "drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "талидоми́д"
}
],
"word": "thalidomide"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "thalidomide f (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with audio links",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"thalidomide"
],
"links": [
[
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"pharmacology"
],
[
"thalidomide",
"thalidomide#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) thalidomide"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thalidomide.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thalidomide.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "thalidomide"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.