See thẳm on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*samʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *samʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tắm"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese tắm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *samʔ ~ *sum(). Cognate with Vietnamese tắm.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thẳm",
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"args": {},
"expansion": "thẳm",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 45 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to bathe; to take a shower"
],
"id": "en-thẳm-mtq-verb-Lb~pDDVl",
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[
"bathe",
"bathe"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) to bathe; to take a shower"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰam³/"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*cramꟲ",
"t": "cave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ถ้ำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ถ้ำ (tâm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
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},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦏᧄᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ထမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥗᥛᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜌𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gamj"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang gamj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”). Cognate with Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), Zhuang gamj.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "⿰石罙"
},
"expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⿰石罙"
},
"expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 45 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cave; tunnel"
],
"id": "en-thẳm-tyz-noun-QHKlDjbt",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
],
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{
"word": "ngườm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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"2": "*cramꟲ",
"3": "",
"4": "cave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ถ้ำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ถ้ำ (tâm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tai. Compare Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”), whence Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "深",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "審",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "瀋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "thăm thẳm",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"reduplication"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "diminutive reduplication",
"4": "thăm thẳm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "深, 審, 瀋"
},
"expansion": "thẳm • (深, 審, 瀋) (diminutive reduplication thăm thẳm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "深, 審, 瀋",
"rdp": "y"
},
"expansion": "thẳm • (深, 審, 瀋) (diminutive reduplication thăm thẳm)",
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 45 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bottomless abyss",
"text": "vực thẳm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extending very far away"
],
"id": "en-thẳm-vi-adj-7F0ulfCC",
"links": [
[
"far away",
"far away"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
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{
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"2": "*cramꟲ",
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"4": "cave"
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"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tai. Compare Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”), whence Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
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"expansion": "thẳm",
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],
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 41 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sâu thẳm"
},
{
"word": "xa thẳm"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sky with an infinite blue",
"text": "bầu trời xanh thẳm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a way that extends very far away"
],
"id": "en-thẳm-vi-adv-A7d--cwY",
"links": [
[
"far away",
"far away"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*samʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *samʔ",
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tắm"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese tắm",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *samʔ ~ *sum(). Cognate with Vietnamese tắm.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
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"tr": ""
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"expansion": "thẳm",
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"Pages with entries"
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],
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[
"bathe",
"bathe"
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[
"shower",
"shower"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) to bathe; to take a shower"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰam³/"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*cramꟲ",
"t": "cave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ถ้ำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ถ้ำ (tâm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪖꪾ꫁"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦏᧄᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ထမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥗᥛᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜌𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gamj"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang gamj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”). Cognate with Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), Zhuang gamj.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "⿰石罙"
},
"expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⿰石罙"
},
"expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"cave; tunnel"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ngườm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*cramꟲ",
"3": "",
"4": "cave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ถ้ำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ถ้ำ (tâm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tai. Compare Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”), whence Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "深",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "審",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "瀋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "thăm thẳm",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"reduplication"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "diminutive reduplication",
"4": "thăm thẳm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "深, 審, 瀋"
},
"expansion": "thẳm • (深, 審, 瀋) (diminutive reduplication thăm thẳm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "深, 審, 瀋",
"rdp": "y"
},
"expansion": "thẳm • (深, 審, 瀋) (diminutive reduplication thăm thẳm)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bottomless abyss",
"text": "vực thẳm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extending very far away"
],
"links": [
[
"far away",
"far away"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sâu thẳm"
},
{
"word": "xa thẳm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*cramꟲ",
"3": "",
"4": "cave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ถ้ำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ถ้ำ (tâm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tai. Compare Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”), whence Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thẳm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thẳm",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sky with an infinite blue",
"text": "bầu trời xanh thẳm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a way that extends very far away"
],
"links": [
[
"far away",
"far away"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thẳm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thẳm meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"thẳm"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "thẳm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"thẳm"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "thẳm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ⿰石罙",
"path": [
"thẳm"
],
"section": "Tày",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thẳm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.