thẳm in Tày

IPA: [tʰam˨˩˧] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [tʰam˨˦] (note: Trùng Khánh) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”). Cognate with Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), Zhuang gamj. Etymology templates: {{inh|tyz|tai-pro|*cramꟲ|t=cave}} Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”), {{cog|th|ถ้ำ}} Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), {{cog|lo|ຖ້ຳ}} Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), {{cog|nod|ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ}} Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, {{cog|kkh|ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ}} Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, {{cog|blt|ꪖꪾ꫁}} Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, {{cog|khb|ᦏᧄᧉ}} Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), {{cog|shn|ထမ်ႈ}} Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), {{cog|tdd|ᥗᥛᥲ}} Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), {{cog|aho|𑜌𑜪}} Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), {{cog|za|gamj}} Zhuang gamj Head templates: {{head|tyz|noun|head=|tr=⿰石罙}} thẳm (⿰石罙), {{tyz-noun|⿰石罙}} thẳm (⿰石罙)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*cramꟲ",
        "t": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ถ้ำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ถ้ำ (tâm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖ້ຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪖꪾ꫁"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᧄᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထမ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥛᥲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜌𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gamj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gamj",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”). Cognate with Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), Zhuang gamj.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "⿰石罙"
      },
      "expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⿰石罙"
      },
      "expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave; tunnel"
      ],
      "id": "en-thẳm-tyz-noun-QHKlDjbt",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ngườm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰam˨˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thẳm"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*cramꟲ",
        "t": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ถ้ำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ถ้ำ (tâm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖ້ຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪖꪾ꫁"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᧄᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထမ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥛᥲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜌𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gamj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gamj",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”). Cognate with Thai ถ้ำ (tâm), Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), Zhuang gamj.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "⿰石罙"
      },
      "expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⿰石罙"
      },
      "expansion": "thẳm (⿰石罙)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tày lemmas",
        "Tày nouns",
        "Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave; tunnel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ngườm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰam˨˩˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰam˨˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thẳm"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ⿰石罙",
  "path": [
    "thẳm"
  ],
  "section": "Tày",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "thẳm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tày dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"thẳm" meaning in Tày

Noun