See thạch on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thạch đông sương"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thạch rau câu"
}
],
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{
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},
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{
"args": {
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"gloss": "",
"tr": "石花菜"
},
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{
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "Gelidium amansii",
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},
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"nocap": "y"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "Gracilaria",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Gracilaria",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 石, clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”), a species of red algae used to make agar. Rau câu (“Gracilaria”), a term designated another genus of red algae and agar source, came to be used in the Southern dialects, while Central dialects use đông sương.",
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{
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},
{
"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agar"
],
"id": "en-thạch-vi-noun-m658qzON",
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) agar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rau câu"
},
{
"word": "đông sương"
},
{
"word": "xu xoa"
},
{
"word": "thạch xoa"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"isinglass"
],
"id": "en-thạch-vi-noun-dZOX8TM0",
"links": [
[
"isinglass",
"isinglass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) isinglass"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jelly (dessert)"
],
"id": "en-thạch-vi-noun-gx8MRcZx",
"links": [
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) jelly (dessert)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rau câu"
},
{
"word": "đông sương"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Thạch"
}
],
"word": "thạch"
}
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{
"args": {
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"gloss": "",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
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"args": {
"1": "Gracilaria",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Gracilaria",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 石, clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”), a species of red algae used to make agar. Rau câu (“Gracilaria”), a term designated another genus of red algae and agar source, came to be used in the Southern dialects, while Central dialects use đông sương.",
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{
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"4": "",
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},
{
"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "vi",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 14 6 45 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 11 4 61 20",
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"orig": "vi:Units of measure",
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a unit of volume chiefly for measuring grains, equal to 10 litres"
],
"id": "en-thạch-vi-noun-riNCSZ6d",
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"litre",
"litre"
]
],
"qualifier": "probably obsolete",
"raw_glosses": [
"(probably obsolete) a unit of volume chiefly for measuring grains, equal to 10 litres"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Thạch"
}
],
"word": "thạch"
}
{
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gracilaria",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Gracilaria",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 石, clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”), a species of red algae used to make agar. Rau câu (“Gracilaria”), a term designated another genus of red algae and agar source, came to be used in the Southern dialects, while Central dialects use đông sương.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "thạch",
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}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 4 9 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
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},
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"_dis": "2 8 3 38 49",
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"_dis": "3 7 4 27 59",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 7 3 18 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bàn thạch"
},
{
"word": "cẩm thạch"
},
{
"word": "cự thạch"
},
{
"word": "dam thạch"
},
{
"word": "hắc diện thạch"
},
{
"word": "hoá thạch"
},
{
"word": "khoáng thạch"
},
{
"word": "kim thạch học"
},
{
"word": "mộc thạch"
},
{
"word": "ngọc thạch"
},
{
"word": "nham thạch"
},
{
"word": "sa thạch"
},
{
"word": "thạch anh"
},
{
"word": "thạch bản"
},
{
"word": "thạch cao"
},
{
"word": "thạch lựu"
},
{
"word": "thạch nhũ"
},
{
"word": "thạch quyển"
},
{
"word": "thạch sùng"
},
{
"word": "thạch thán"
},
{
"word": "thạch tín"
},
{
"word": "thạch tùng"
},
{
"word": "thạch xương bồ"
},
{
"word": "thiên thạch"
},
{
"word": "tiêu thạch"
},
{
"word": "tràng thạch"
},
{
"word": "vẫn thạch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 石"
],
"id": "en-thạch-vi-romanization-hvPqQMlo",
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"石",
"石#Vietnamese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "đá"
}
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Thạch"
}
],
"word": "thạch"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thạch đông sương"
},
{
"word": "thạch rau câu"
}
],
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{
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"gloss": "",
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},
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"args": {
"1": "Gracilaria",
"2": "genus"
},
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"name": "taxfmt"
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],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 石, clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”), a species of red algae used to make agar. Rau câu (“Gracilaria”), a term designated another genus of red algae and agar source, came to be used in the Southern dialects, while Central dialects use đông sương.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"3": "",
"4": "",
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},
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"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"agar"
],
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) agar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rau câu"
},
{
"word": "đông sương"
},
{
"word": "xu xoa"
},
{
"word": "thạch xoa"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"isinglass"
],
"links": [
[
"isinglass",
"isinglass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) isinglass"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"jelly (dessert)"
],
"links": [
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) jelly (dessert)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rau câu"
},
{
"word": "đông sương"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Thạch"
}
],
"word": "thạch"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
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"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
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"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"gloss": "",
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},
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},
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"args": {
"1": "Gracilaria",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Gracilaria",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 石, clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”), a species of red algae used to make agar. Rau câu (“Gracilaria”), a term designated another genus of red algae and agar source, came to be used in the Southern dialects, while Central dialects use đông sương.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
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"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"a unit of volume chiefly for measuring grains, equal to 10 litres"
],
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"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
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"litre"
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"(probably obsolete) a unit of volume chiefly for measuring grains, equal to 10 litres"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Thạch"
}
],
"word": "thạch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese clippings",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bàn thạch"
},
{
"word": "cẩm thạch"
},
{
"word": "cự thạch"
},
{
"word": "dam thạch"
},
{
"word": "hắc diện thạch"
},
{
"word": "hoá thạch"
},
{
"word": "khoáng thạch"
},
{
"word": "kim thạch học"
},
{
"word": "mộc thạch"
},
{
"word": "ngọc thạch"
},
{
"word": "nham thạch"
},
{
"word": "sa thạch"
},
{
"word": "thạch anh"
},
{
"word": "thạch bản"
},
{
"word": "thạch cao"
},
{
"word": "thạch lựu"
},
{
"word": "thạch nhũ"
},
{
"word": "thạch quyển"
},
{
"word": "thạch sùng"
},
{
"word": "thạch thán"
},
{
"word": "thạch tín"
},
{
"word": "thạch tùng"
},
{
"word": "thạch xương bồ"
},
{
"word": "thiên thạch"
},
{
"word": "tiêu thạch"
},
{
"word": "tràng thạch"
},
{
"word": "vẫn thạch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "石"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 石",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thạch hoa thái",
"gloss": "",
"tr": "石花菜"
},
"expansion": "thạch hoa thái (石花菜)",
"name": "l/vi/Latn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thạch hoa thái",
"2": "石花菜"
},
"expansion": "thạch hoa thái (石花菜)",
"name": "vi-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gelidium amansii",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Gelidium amansii",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thạch hoa thái (<span class=\"Hani\" lang=\"vi\">石花菜</span>)",
"3": "",
"4": "Gelidium amansii",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gracilaria",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Gracilaria",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 石, clipping of thạch hoa thái (石花菜) (“Gelidium amansii”), a species of red algae used to make agar. Rau câu (“Gracilaria”), a term designated another genus of red algae and agar source, came to be used in the Southern dialects, while Central dialects use đông sương.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "thạch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"related": [
{
"word": "đá"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese readings"
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 石"
],
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"石",
"石#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Thạch"
}
],
"word": "thạch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thạch meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.